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"The Canterbury Tales" by Geoffrey Chaucer, The Man of Law's Tale

25 words 2 learners

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Full list of words from this list:

  1. frivolity
    the trait of being not serious or sensible
    Peerless in beauty, yet untouched by pride,
    Young, but untainted by frivolity,
    In all her dealings goodness is her guide,
    And humbleness has vanquished tyranny.
  2. profusion
    the property of being extremely abundant
    Various councillors said various things,
    They argued and conjectured in profusion,
    They brought forth many subtle reasonings
    And spoke of charms and magical illusion
  3. subjugation
    forced submission to control by others
    Alas, what wonder is it if she wept
    At being sent into a stranger-nation
    And parted from the friends that long had kept
    Her tenderly, to suffer subjugation
    To one she scarcely knew by reputation?
  4. diurnal
    having a daily cycle or occurring every day
    First cause of motion, cruel firmament,
    Driving the stars with thy diurnal sway
  5. debar
    prevent the occurrence of; prevent from happening
    O lord of war, whose influence debars
    All hope!
  6. countenance
    the appearance conveyed by a person's face
    How resolute a countenance she bore!
  7. apprise
    inform somebody of something
    She saw the course on which her son was bent
    Of giving up their ancient sacrifices,
    And so for certain councillors she sent
    Who came to be apprised of her intent
  8. abjure
    formally reject or disavow a formerly held belief
    How that my son is purposed to abjure
    The holy teaching of our Alkoran
    And all Mahomet had from God the Pure.
  9. virago
    a noisy or scolding or domineering woman
    O Sultaness! Root of iniquity!
    Virago, second Queen Semiramis!
    O serpent masked in femininity!
  10. imprecation
    the act of calling down a curse that invokes evil
    This Sultaness (on whom my imprecation!),
    Having dismissed her court in secrecy
    —Why spin things out into a long narration?—
    Rode round to see the Sultan presently
  11. harridan
    a scolding (even vicious) old woman
    The day appointed came, the Sultaness,
    Old harridan, fixed the feast of which I told
    Thither the host of Christian people press
    In general assembly, young and old.
  12. alacrity
    liveliness and eagerness
    And Constance showed such sweet alacrity
    To serve and please all people in that place
    They loved her that but looked upon her face.
  13. penitence
    remorse for your past conduct
    Great was their fear and great their penitence
    For having made a wrongful accusation
    And felt suspicion of her innocence.
  14. ordinance
    an authoritative rule
    Belfries ring
    In solemn joy, and Constance the serene
    By ordinance of Christ is made a queen.
  15. deprave
    corrupt morally or by intemperance or sensuality
    How many find
    That not the act alone, but even the will
    To set about it can deprave and kill!
  16. guile
    shrewdness as demonstrated by being skilled in deception
    From Syria the news had been brought home
    About the Christians slaughtered, and the vile
    Dishonour to his daughter by the guile
    Of that foul Sultaness, accursed beast,
    That had them murdered at the wedding-feast.
  17. discern
    perceive, recognize, or detect
    This Senator’s wife, it happened, was her aunt;
    But for all that she did not yet discern
    Her niece, long-lost, in Constance.
  18. bandy
    discuss lightly
    The news at once was bandied through the town:
    ‘Alla the King has come on pilgrimage!’
  19. harbinger
    something indicating the approach of something or someone
    His harbingers were going up and down
    And, by a custom common in that age,
    The Senator and all his lineage
    Rode out, as much to show magnificence
    As to receive a King with reverence.
  20. expound
    add details to clarify an idea
    The Senator said, ‘By God and by St John,
    He has a mother, but his father’s gone
    For all I know….’ He went on to expound
    The circumstance in which the child was found.
  21. bemused
    perplexed by many conflicting situations or statements
    In this child’s face there was as great resemblance
    To Constance as there possibly could be,
    And Alla, bearing ever in remembrance
    The beauty of his wife, bemusedly
    Thought, ‘Could the mother of the child be she
    That once I had to wife?’
  22. vouchsafe
    grant in a condescending manner
    The Emperor vouchsafed with courtesy
    To come and dine with him as he besought.
  23. mien
    a person's appearance, manner, or demeanor
    The morning came; King Alla and his Queen
    Rose early and arrayed themselves to meet
    The Emperor; they were of joyful mien.
  24. affray
    a noisy fight
    Who ever lived so happy for a day
    As to have been unmoved by any sense
    Of guilt or rage, unvexed by some affray,
    By pride or envy, passion or offence?
  25. felicity
    state of well-being characterized by contentment
    And this I only say as evidence
    That our felicities are of short life
Created on Wed Mar 30 17:32:29 EDT 2022 (updated Wed Mar 30 18:08:02 EDT 2022)

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