SKIP TO CONTENT

Unit 1: Vocabulary from Readings 2

This list covers "America and I," "What Is an American?," and "Growing Up Asian in America."
23 words 20 learners

Learn words with Flashcards and other activities

Full list of words from this list:

  1. pregnant
    rich in significance or implication
    My young, strong body, my heart and soul pregnant with the unlived lives of generations clamoring for expression.
  2. sap
    a watery fluid that circulates in a plant
    The hidden sap of centuries would find release; colors that never saw light—songs that died unvoiced—romance that never had a chance to blossom in the black life of the Old World.
  3. sterile
    deficient in originality or creativity
    In the golden land of flowing opportunity I was to find my work that was denied me in the sterile village of my forefathers.
  4. drudgery
    hard, monotonous, routine work
    Here I was to be free from the dead drudgery for bread that held me down in Russia. For the first time in America, I'd cease to be a slave of the belly.
  5. avid
    ardently or excessively desirous
    How could they know the gnawing ache of my avid fingers for the feel of my own,
    earned dollars?
  6. shirtwaist
    a blouse with buttons down the front
    I’m the quickest shirtwaist hand on the floor.
  7. chimera
    a grotesque product of the imagination
    I felt that the America that I sought was nothing but a shadow—an echo—a chimera of lunatics and crazy immigrants.
  8. indomitable
    impossible to subdue
    They made no demands on anybody, but on their own indomitable spirit of persistence.
  9. penury
    a state of extreme poverty or destitution
    Can a wretch who wanders about, who works and starves, whose life is a continual scene of sore affliction or pinching penury; can that man call England or any other kingdom his country?
  10. procure
    get by special effort
    A country that had no bread for him, whose fields procured him no harvest, who met with nothing but the frowns of the rich, the severity of the laws, with jails and punishments; who owned not a single foot of the extensive surface of this planet?
  11. motive
    the reason that arouses action toward a desired goal
    Urged by a variety of motives, here they came.
  12. metamorphosis
    striking change in appearance or character or circumstances
    Formerly they were not numbered in any civil list of their country, except in those of the poor; here they rank as citizens. By what invisible power has this surprising metamorphosis been performed?
  13. province
    the territory in an administrative district of a nation
    This is the great chain which links us all, this is the picture which every province exhibits, Nova Scotia excepted.
  14. emigrant
    someone who leaves one country to settle in another
    What attachment can a poor European emigrant have for a country where he had nothing?
  15. despotic
    having the characteristics of a tyrannical ruler
    Wives and children, who before in vain demanded of him a morsel of bread, now, fat and frolicsome, gladly help their father to clear those fields whence exuberant crops are to arise to feed and to clothe them all; without any part being claimed, either by a despotic prince, a rich abbot, or a mighty lord.
  16. abbot
    the superior of a community of monks
    Wives and children, who before in vain demanded of him a morsel of bread, now, fat and frolicsome, gladly help their father to clear those fields whence exuberant crops are to arise to feed and to clothe them all; without any part being claimed, either by a despotic prince, a rich abbot, or a mighty lord.
  17. subsistence
    a means of surviving
    From involuntary idleness, servile dependence, penury, and useless labour, he has passed to toils of a very different nature, rewarded by ample subsistence.
  18. perpetuate
    cause to continue or prevail
    Sometimes when I was growing up, my identity seemed to hurtle toward me and paste itself right to my face. I felt that way, encountering the stereotypes of my race perpetuated by non-Japanese people (primarily white) who may or may not have had contact with other Japanese in America.
  19. invocation
    the act of calling up a spirit or devil
    At festival time there is liquor and food, ritual, discipline, and abandonment. There is music and drunkenness and invocation.
  20. intone
    recite musically; recite as a chant or a psalm
    I have a certain claim to this crazy place where the prayers intoned by a neighboring Shinto priest (standing in for my grandmother's nephew who is sick) are drowned out by the rehearsals for the pop singing contest in which most of the villagers will compete later that night.
  21. samisen
    a Japanese stringed instrument
    A pre-recorded tape of guitars, samisens, and drums accompanies them. Rock music and Shinto prayers.
  22. harried
    troubled persistently, especially with petty annoyances
    The workers stand loosely grouped and at ease, but my uncle looks as harried and tense as a police officer trying to unsnarl a New York City traffic jam.
  23. angle
    incline or bend from a vertical position
    ...where my parents have hauled hundreds of pounds of rocks from fields and arduously planted Christmas trees and blueberries, lilacs, asparagus, and crab apples; where my father still dreams of angling a stream to a new bed so that he can dig a pond in the field and fill it with water and fish.
Created on Thu Jan 21 10:40:52 EST 2021 (updated Thu Jan 21 14:46:13 EST 2021)

Sign up now (it’s free!)

Whether you’re a teacher or a learner, Vocabulary.com can put you or your class on the path to systematic vocabulary improvement.