"Wright Brothers: Inventors of the Airplane" and "Inventing the Plane"

Amanda L. (United States of America)
14 words 8 learners

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Full list of words from this list:

words only definitions & notes
  1. airplane
    a fixed-wing aircraft powered by propellers or jets
    Orville and Wilbur Wright are credited with inventing the airplane.
  2. craft
    a vehicle designed for navigation in or on water or air
    They were the first to make a successful human flight with a craft that was powered by an engine and was heavier than air.
  3. engine
    motor that converts energy into work or motion
    They were the first to make a successful human flight with a craft that was powered by an engine and was heavier than air.
  4. milestone
    a significant event in your life or in a project
    This was quite a milestone and impacted transportation throughout the world.
  5. efficient
    being effective without wasting time, effort, or expense
    Then they had to learn how to make efficient propellers and a lightweight engine for the powered flight.
  6. pioneer
    someone who helps to open up a new line of technology or art
    The Wright Brothers were primarily pioneers in the area of flight.
  7. aerodynamics
    the branch of mechanics that deals with the motion of gases
    They did a lot of work on aerodynamics, propellers, and wing design.
  8. impulsive
    characterized by undue haste and lack of thought
    Most airplane inventors at the time were impulsive and disorganized; they would think of an idea, build a plane as quickly as they could, and then try to fly it as soon as possible.
  9. methodical
    characterized by orderliness
    The Wright brothers were much more scientific and methodical inventors.
  10. hypothesis
    a tentative insight that is not yet verified or tested
    Scientists today, like the Wright brothers, don't just build things and see what happens; they make observations, then form a hypothesis or guess, and then do more tests to see if their hypothesis is correct.
  11. terrain
    a piece of ground having specific characteristics
    They wrote for help to the U.S. Weather Bureau, who told them that Kitty Hawk, North Carolina would make a perfect test site because of its high winds, its hilly terrain, and its sandy dunes (in case of crash landings).
  12. glider
    aircraft supported only by the dynamic action of air against its surfaces
    A glider is like a plane except that it has no motor and depends on the wind to propel it.
  13. propel
    cause to move forward with force
    A glider is like a plane except that it has no motor and depends on the wind to propel it.
  14. endurance
    the power to withstand hardship or stress
    On October 5th, 1905, Wilbur set an endurance record in the Flyer III, flying over 34 miles in 38 minutes.
Created on Tue Oct 06 11:04:45 EDT 2020 (updated Tue Oct 06 14:19:07 EDT 2020)

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