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  1. Amenhotep IV
    early ruler of Egypt who rejected the old gods and replaced them with sun worship (died in 1358 BC)
    The earliest instance where pr-`3 is used specifically to address the ruler is in a letter to Amenhotep IV (Akhenaten), who reigned c.
  2. Akhenaten
    early ruler of Egypt who rejected the old gods and replaced them with sun worship (died in 1358 BC)
    The earliest instance where pr-`3 is used specifically to address the ruler is in a letter to Amenhotep IV (Akhenaten), who reigned c.
  3. Coptic
    of or relating to the Copts or their church or language or art
    Over time, *par-ʕoʔ evolved into Sahidic Coptic prro ⲡⲣ̅ⲣⲟ and then rro (by mistaking p- as the definite article prefix "the" from Ancient Egyptian p3).[citation needed]

    [edit] Regalia[edit] Scepters and StaffsScepters and staffs were a general sign of authority in Ancient Egypt.
  4. induction
    the act of bringing about something
    Here, an induction of an individual to the Amun priesthood is dated specifically to the reign of Pharaoh Siamun.
  5. priestly
    associated with the priesthood or priests
    The term therefore evolved from a word specifically referring to a building to a respectful designation for the ruler, particularly by the twenty-second dynasty and twenty-third dynasty.[citation needed]

    For instance, the first dated instance of the title pharaoh being attached to a ruler's name occurs in Year 17 of Siamun on a fragment from the Karnak Priestly Annals.
  6. Egyptian
    of or relating to or characteristic of Egypt or its people or their language
    Meanwhile the old custom of referring to the sovereign simply as Per'o continued in traditional Egyptian narratives.[citation needed]

    By this time, the Late Egyptian word is reconstructed to have been pronounced *par-ʕoʔ whence comes Ancient Greek φαραώ pharaō and then Late Latin pharaō.
  7. crook
    a long staff with one end being hook shaped
    The staff with the longest history seems to be the heqa-scepter, sometimes described as the shepherd’s crook.
  8. priesthood
    the body of ordained religious practitioners
    Here, an induction of an individual to the Amun priesthood is dated specifically to the reign of Pharaoh Siamun.
  9. metropolitan
    relating to or characteristic of a large urban area
    The Flail was later closely related to the ‘’heqa’’-scepter, but in early representations the king was also depicted solely with the flail, as shown in a late pre-dynastic knife handle which is now in the Metropolitan museum, and on the Narmer Macehead.[7]

    [edit] The UraeusThe earliest evidence we have of the use of the Uraeus – a rearing cobra – is from the reign of Den from the First dynasty of Egypt.
  10. Crown
    the Crown (or the reigning monarch) as the symbol of the power and authority of a monarchy
    The cobra represents a serpent goddess who rears up and spits fire at the enemies of the king.[7]

    [edit] Crowns and headdressesNarmer Palette
  11. goddess
    a female deity
    The cobra represents a serpent goddess who rears up and spits fire at the enemies of the king.[7]

    [edit] Crowns and headdressesNarmer Palette
  12. representation
    standing in for someone and speaking on their behalf
    The Flail was later closely related to the ‘’heqa’’-scepter, but in early representations the king was also depicted solely with the flail, as shown in a late pre-dynastic knife handle which is now in the Metropolitan museum, and on the Narmer Macehead.[7]

    [edit] The UraeusThe earliest evidence we have of the use of the Uraeus – a rearing cobra – is from the reign of Den from the First dynasty of Egypt.
Created on Thu Jul 28 11:15:30 EDT 2011

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