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Ripped from the Headlines: September 2020: This Week In Words: August 30–September 4, 2020

Stories about Amazonian fires, upcoming debates, and the promise of a Covid spit test all contributed words to this list of vocabulary from the week's news.
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Full list of words from this list:

  1. assay
    a test of a substance to determine its components
    They are called lateral flow assays, but manifestly they are paper-strip tests that have an antibody embedded on filter paper.
    Scientific American (Aug 31, 2020)
    Fast, cheap, and accurate saliva tests might be the quickest path back to normal life for many people, allowing an easy way to check one's status before working, traveling, or socializing with others. The tests exist, returning results in 15 minutes and costing as little as $1 a piece, but the FDA requires the manufacturers to meet the strict accuracy guidelines required for clinical diagnostics. Without an Emergency Use Authorization (EUA), these tests cannot be sold.
  2. cognitive
    relating to or involving the mental process of knowing
    Cognitive function has been an attack point throughout the general election.
    USA Today (Sep 2, 2020)
    President Trump responded to a tweet from a CNN analyst asking whether he had a stroke, saying that he had not suffered a "series of mini strokes." A recent book alleges that in November of 2019, the President's unscheduled stop at Walter Reed Hospital was due to a serious health issue and that Vice President Pence was told to be ready in case the President needed to go under anesthesia. The Vice President said he didn't recall this happening.
  3. digress
    wander from a direct or straight course
    His performance was applauded by both sides of the political spectrum for his even-handed approach and for not letting either candidate digress too wildly.
    BBC (Sep 2, 2020)
    The first presidential debate will take place on September 29 in Cleveland. It will be moderated by Chris Wallace, host of Fox News Sunday, who moderated the last Trump-Clinton debate in 2016. Two more presidential debates will take place in October, as well as a vice-presidential debate between Kamala Harris and Mike Pence that's scheduled for October 7.
  4. enfeeble
    make weak
    “The Amazon is condemned to destruction,” despaired one former top official at Brazil’s enfeebled environmental agency, Ibama, accusing the far-right populist of overseeing a wholesale “demolition” of protection efforts.
    Guardian (Sep 2, 2020)
    The Brazilian Amazon is burning again, as miners, loggers, and ranchers clear land for various uses. President Jair Bolsonaro denies that the fires — which the Brazilian space agency has numbered at nearly 30,000 — exist, and points to his ban on burning and the thousands of troops he deployed to fight environmental crimes. Greenpeace says that this year's fires are nearly as bad as last year's, which brought international attention to the situation.
  5. interlocutor
    a person who takes part in a conversation
    When he did say his name after prodding from an American interlocutor during a private event in 2013, it became a national news story.
    New York Times (Sep 2, 2020)
    German officials have declared that the Russian dissident and anti-corruption activist Aleksei Navalny was poisoned with novichok, a nerve agent manufactured by the Russian military. The Russian government has denied that he was poisoned. Russian President Putin has long seen Navalny as one of his arch enemies, refusing to say his name in public for over 20 years.
  6. prolific
    bearing in abundance especially offspring
    Sen. Kamala D. Harris (D-Calif.), the vice-presidential nominee, is a prolific fundraiser whose vice-presidential nomination generated a flurry of donations from her extensive donor network.
    Washington Post (Sep 2, 2020)
    The Biden-Harris campaign raised a record $364.5 million during the month of August, over $205 million of which was from online donations. This breaks the previous monthly record of $202.5 million, set by the Obama campaign in September of 2008. The contributions came from over 4 million individuals, 1.5 million of whom were new donors to the campaign.
  7. resilient
    recovering readily from adversity, depression, or the like
    Mail-in and absentee voting systems are resilient and secure because they generate paper trails that can be audited, said Christopher Krebs, director of the Department of Homeland Security's Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA).
    CBS News (Sep 2, 2020)
    Cybersecurity experts at the Department of Homeland Security say that paper ballots, including those sent through them mail, are secure. Where electronic voting machines can be hacked, having a physical paper record that can be recounted provides the best level of security. Resilient is Latin, originally meaning "withdrawing" or "avoiding" but later including "rebounding," which is the sense it has in English: something or someone flexible that recovers easily after a setback.
  8. skirmish
    a minor short-term fight
    Protests have been peaceful for more than a week, other than a few minor skirmishes during Trump’s visit.
    AP (Sep 2, 2020)
    After over a week, officials in Kenosha, Wisconsin lifted the curfew imposed after the shooting of Jacob Blake sparked widespread unrest. The curfew was the subject of a lawsuit brought by some protestors, who claimed that police only arrested them, and not any of the pro-police militias who were also out on the streets at night. Skirmish comes from the same Italian word, scaramuccia, as scrimmage.
  9. twee
    excessively or affectedly dainty, sentimental, or refined
    Ozaukee and the other similarly populous, wealthy and twee counties west of Milwaukee are usually comfortable terrain for Republicans.
    Economist (Sep 2, 2020)
    As President Trump looks for support in suburban communities with a "return to law and order" message, pollsters are trying to find out if his strategy working. Twee was coined in the early 20th century as a baby-talk version of "sweet."
  10. tycoon
    a very wealthy or powerful businessperson
    The 83-year-old media tycoon will remain under isolation in his house in the town of Arcore, north of Milan, his staff said in a statement.
    Reuters (Sep 2, 2020)
    Silvio Berlusconi, the former Prime Minister of Italy, has tested positive for Covid-19. He recently vacationed in Sardinia, which has seen a spike in cases following feragosto, the period in August when many Italians go to the beach. Tycoon comes from the Japanese taikun, which in turn originated in the Chinese ta kun, meaning "great prince."
Created on Wed Sep 02 09:57:04 EDT 2020 (updated Sun Sep 06 09:36:10 EDT 2020)

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