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Collection 3: "The Metamorphosis" by Franz Kafka

14 words 658 learners

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Full list of words from this list:

  1. vermin
    any of various small animals or insects that are pests
    One morning, when Gregor Samsa woke from troubled dreams, he found himself transformed in his bed into a horrible vermin.
  2. gilded
    made from or covered with gold
    A collection of textile samples lay spread out on the table—Samsa was a traveling salesman—and above it there hung a picture that he had recently cut out of an illustrated magazine and housed in a nice, gilded frame.
  3. flounder
    move clumsily or struggle to move, as in mud or water
    He must have tried it a hundred times, shut his eyes so that he wouldn’t have to look at the floundering legs, and only stopped when he began to feel a mild, dull pain there that he had never felt before.
  4. subordinate
    an assistant subject to the authority or control of another
    He’d fall right off his desk! And it’s a funny sort of business to be sitting up there at your desk, talking down at your subordinates from up there, especially when you have to go right up close because the boss is hard of hearing.
  5. spineless
    lacking willpower or courage
    The office assistant was the boss’s man, spineless, and with no understanding.
  6. plaintively
    in a manner expressing sorrow
    At the other side door his sister came plaintively: “Gregor? Aren’t you well? Do you need anything?”
  7. enunciate
    speak, pronounce, or utter in a certain way
    Gregor answered to both sides: “I’m ready, now,” making an effort to remove all the strangeness from his voice by enunciating very carefully and putting long pauses between each individual word.
  8. occupational
    relating to an activity or job for which you are trained
    He did not have the slightest doubt that the change in his voice was nothing more than the first sign of a serious cold, which was an occupational hazard for traveling salesmen.
  9. lout
    an awkward, foolish person
    Were all employees, every one of them, louts, was there not one of them who was faithful and devoted who would go so mad with pangs of conscience that he couldn’t get out of bed if he didn’t spend at least a couple of hours in the morning on company business?
  10. enquiry
    an instance of questioning
    Was it really not enough to let one of the trainees make enquiries—assuming enquiries were even necessary—did the chief clerk have to come himself, and did they have to show the whole, innocent family that this was so suspicious
    that only the chief clerk could be trusted to have the wisdom to investigate it?
  11. concede
    admit or acknowledge, often reluctantly
    Gregor tried to imagine whether something of the sort that had happened to him today could ever happen to the chief clerk too; you had to concede that it was possible.
  12. whim
    an odd or fanciful or capricious idea
    I am astonished, quite astonished. I thought I knew you as a calm and sensible person, and now you suddenly seem to be showing off with peculiar whims.
  13. intercede
    act between parties with a view to reconciling differences
    But now that I see your incomprehensible stubbornness I no longer feel any wish whatsoever to intercede on your behalf. And nor is your position all that secure.
  14. disheveled
    in disarray; extremely disorderly
    Gregor’s mother, her hair still disheveled from bed despite the chief clerk’s being there, looked at his father.
Created on Wed Jun 17 07:58:57 EDT 2020 (updated Tue Jun 30 17:02:55 EDT 2020)

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