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Full list of words from this list:

words only definitions & notes
  1. steppe
    an extensive plain without trees
    Living in an environment that did not support agriculture, the nomadic pastoralists of the central and north Asian steppes depended on their herds and frequent trade with sedentary neighbors for survival.
  2. confederate
    form an alliance with; of nations
    Beginning in the early 11th century, complex, confederated political states began to emerge from these nomadic tribes.
  3. contiguous
    connecting without a break
    Established by Genghis Khan in 1206, it became the largest contiguous land empire in history.
  4. diplomacy
    negotiation between nations
    Genghis Khan used both conquest and diplomacy to forge Mongol and Turkic tribes into a single empire.
  5. forge
    make something, usually for a specific function
    Genghis Khan used both conquest and diplomacy to forge Mongol and Turkic tribes into a single empire.
  6. mount
    put up or launch
    Mongol armies strategically utilized skilled units of archers and cavalry to mount quick, precise attacks that overwhelmed both nomadic and sedentary opponents.
  7. siege
    an action of an armed force that surrounds a fortified place
    Gunpowder, cannons, and siege weapons were incorporated into Mongol arsenals and facilitated the conquest of walled cities.
  8. arsenal
    all the weapons and equipment that a country has
    Gunpowder, cannons, and siege weapons were incorporated into Mongol arsenals and facilitated the conquest of walled cities.
  9. framework
    the underlying structure
    Genghis Khan also sought to promote imperial stability by consulting with Muslim and Confucian advisors to create an administrative framework, law codes, and a Mongolian written script for record keeping.
  10. project
    put or send forth
    At the time of Genghis Khan’s death (1227), the Mongol Empire was divided into four khanates that continued to project Mongol power from eastern Europe to China.
  11. subject
    a person who owes allegiance to a nation
    Unlike in other Mongol states, Mongols separated themselves culturally and politically from their Chinese subjects.
  12. aspect
    a characteristic to be considered
    At the same time, Kublai Khan adopted many traditional aspects of a Chinese lifestyle and became a major patron of Chinese art, music, and culture.
  13. patron
    someone who supports or champions something
    At the same time, Kublai Khan adopted many traditional aspects of a Chinese lifestyle and became a major patron of Chinese art, music, and culture.
  14. missionary
    someone who attempts to convert others to a doctrine
    Like Genghis Khan, Kublai Khan continued cosmopolitan practices such as consulting with Muslim, Christian, and Buddhist missionaries and diplomats.
  15. maritime
    relating to ships or navigation
    In China, Kublai Khan rejected Confucian suspicion of merchants, and large navies were assembled to promote and protect maritime commerce as well as invade neighboring states.
  16. reinvigorate
    impart new strength, vitality, or energy
    The Silk Roads had been neglected after the end of the Tang Dynasty, but the protection of trading caravans and general political stability provided by the Mongols reinvigorated the trade routes.
  17. policy
    a plan of action adopted by an individual or social group
    These and other Mongol policies revived long-distance exchanges of technologies, foods, and pathogens.
  18. pathogen
    any disease-producing agent
    These and other Mongol policies revived long-distance exchanges of technologies, foods, and pathogens.
Created on Tue Jun 18 15:49:20 EDT 2019 (updated Tue Jun 18 15:58:55 EDT 2019)

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