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Language in Cultural Context

Part 1.1 for Language and Literature
14 words 7 learners

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Full list of words from this list:

  1. culture
    all the knowledge and values shared by a society
    Growing up in Britain, Mr. Clarke and his friends became obsessed with skateboarding in the 1970s by reading magazines that glorified California skate culture.
  2. context
    discourse that surrounds and helps explain a word or passage
    Alligators are mentioned about every two minutes in this show, often in a hunting context.
  3. text
    the words of something written
    Texts are little mirrors that reflect cultural values.
    Any written work or transcribed speech.
  4. lingua franca
    a common language used by speakers of different languages
    "English has taken its place as the world's lingua franca, but it's not pushing out other languages."
  5. convergence
    a representation of common ground between phenomena
    The Indian and Mediterranean diets may not seem easy bedfellows, but there has been a certain convergence in recent years.
    In linguistics, it describes what happens when people come together and accommodate for each other through their use of language.
  6. bias
    a partiality preventing objective consideration of an issue
    A minority in classrooms, lecture theatres and labs, these young women are exposed to gender stereotypes and unconscious bias from teaching staff.
  7. integrated
    formed or united into a whole
    Focusing on topics such as audience, purpose, and word choice, writing assignments are now integrated to complement and deepen the learning process. Science Magazine (Aug 29, 2013)
  8. loanword
    a word borrowed from another language
    As Adam Serwer pointed out earlier today, English has so, so many Arabic loanwords already.
  9. jargon
    technical terminology characteristic of a particular subject
    Not so long ago, the Federal Reserve tried to obscure its operations behind a fog of jargon and euphemisms.
  10. idiolect
    language of one individual at a particular period in life
    Our idiolect is like our linguistic fingerprint, which reveals where we come from, whom we socialise with and what we aspire to become.
  11. linguistics
    the scientific study of language
    An expert in computer linguistics, the professor developed software to analyse and compare texts.
  12. divergence
    moving away in different direction from a common point
    After their divergence, there was little gene flow among Native American groups, especially in South America.
  13. accent
    distinctive manner of oral expression
    Though he spent more than 50 years living and working in the United States, he retained his English accent and habits all his life.
  14. dialect
    the usage or vocabulary characteristic of a group of people
    It is the variety of language that is unique in pronunciation, grammar and vocabulary.
Created on Thu Sep 05 02:29:21 EDT 2013 (updated Thu Sep 05 02:32:46 EDT 2013)

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