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Brinkley Chapter 26 vocabulary

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  1. internment
    confinement during wartime
    Conditions in the internment camps were not brutal, but they were harsh and uncomfortable.
  2. relocation
    the transportation of people to a new settlement
    More than 100,000 people (Issei and Nisei alike) were rounded up, told to dispose of their property however they could (which often meant simply abandoning it), and taken to what the government euphemistically termed “relocation centers” in the “interior.”
  3. mistrial
    a legal proceeding that is invalid or inconclusive
    The most ambitious effort to punish domestic fascists, a sedition trial of twenty-eight people, ended in a mistrial, and the defendants went free.
  4. shortage
    an amount that is less than expected or required
    They endured no bombing, no invasion, no massive dislocations, no serious material shortages.
  5. periscope
    an instrument providing a view of an obstructed field
    British navy discovered in April 1941 when the instruments on one of its ships detected a surfaced submarine ten miles away at night and, on another occasion, spotted a periscope at three-quarters of a mile range.
  6. unambiguous
    admitting of no doubt or misunderstanding
    It was a victory, however, that few could greet with unambiguous joy.
  7. brunt
    the main part, especially of a force or shock
    The Soviet Union, which was absorbing (as it would throughout the war) the brunt of the German effort, wanted the Allied invasion to proceed at the earliest possible moment.
  8. dispel
    cause to separate and go in different directions
    The Japanese in America, like the Chinese, had long been the target of ethnic and racial animosity; and unlike members of European ethnic groups, who had encountered similar resentment, Asians seemed unable to dispel prejudice against them no matter how assimilated they became.
  9. incendiary
    a bomb that is designed to start fires
    A February 1945 incendiary raid on Dresden created a great firestorm that destroyed three-fourths of the previously undamaged city and killed approximately 135,000 people, almost all civilians.
  10. naturalize
    make into a citizen
    About a third of them were unnaturalized, first-generation immigrants (Issei); two-thirds were naturalized or native-born citizens of the United States (Nisei).
  11. bolster
    support and strengthen
    Roosevelt continued to talk at times about his commitment to social progress and liberal reform, in part to bolster the flagging spirits of his traditional supporters.
  12. bombard
    cast, hurl, or throw repeatedly with some missile
    While airplanes and battleships offshore bombarded the Nazi defenses, 4,000 vessels landed troops and supplies on the beaches.
  13. empirical
    derived from experiment and observation rather than theory
    Should those of us who live in empirical reality even bother to engage those conservatives, Trump supporters and other members of the right who live in a fantasy world of their own creation? Salon (Feb 20, 2019)
Created on Tue Mar 06 18:27:25 EST 2018 (updated Thu Mar 14 14:52:39 EDT 2019)

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