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Scientific noun-noun collocations

472 words 8 learners

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  1. discharge lamp
    a lamp that generates light by a discharge between two electrodes in a gas
  2. correlation matrix
    a matrix giving the correlations between all pairs of data sets
  3. obidoxime chloride
    a chloride used as an antidote for nerve gases such as sarin or VX
  4. withdrawal symptom
    any physical or psychological disturbance (as sweating or depression) experienced by a drug addict when deprived of the drug
  5. ipratropium bromide
    an inhaled bronchodilator (trade name Atrovent)
  6. book lung
    organ in many arachnids containing many thin folds of membrane resembling the leaves of a book
  7. zirconium dioxide
    a white crystalline oxide
  8. octane number
    a measure of the antiknock properties of gasoline
  9. acetyl group
    the organic group of acetic acid (CH3CO-)
  10. computer accessory
    an accessory for a computer
  11. pinto bean
    mottled or spotted bean of southwestern United States
  12. regression equation
    the equation representing the relation between selected values of one variable (x) and observed values of the other (y); it permits the prediction of the most probable values of y
  13. chlorine dioxide
    an explosive gas (ClO2) used chiefly in bleaching paper or starch or soap or flour and in water purification
  14. butterfly valve
    a valve in a carburetor that consists of a disc that turns and acts as a throttle
  15. disc brake
    hydraulic brake in which friction is applied to both sides of a spinning disk by the brake pads
  16. correlation coefficient
    a statistic representing how closely two variables co-vary
  17. regression analysis
    the use of regression to make quantitative predictions of one variable from the values of another
  18. hair cell
    a sensory epithelial cell present in the organ of Corti
  19. phase transition
    a change from one state (solid or liquid or gas) to another without a change in chemical composition
  20. book scorpion
    minute arachnid sometimes found in old papers
  21. breast implant
    an implant for cosmetic purposes to replace a breast that has been surgically removed
  22. boundary condition
    (mathematics) a condition specified for the solution to a set of differential equations
  23. methylene chloride
    a nonflammable liquid used as a solvent and paint remover and refrigerant
  24. fava bean
    seed of the broad-bean plant
  25. nerve ending
    the terminal structure of an axon that does not end at a synapse
  26. play therapy
    form of psychotherapy for children that uses play situations for diagnosis or treatment
  27. shiitake mushroom
    edible east Asian mushroom having a golden or dark brown to blackish cap and an inedible stipe
  28. silver hake
    found off Atlantic coast of North America
  29. runner bean
    tropical American bean with red flowers and mottled black beans similar to Phaseolus vulgaris but perennial; a preferred food bean in Great Britain
  30. factor analysis
    any of several methods for reducing correlational data to a smaller number of dimensions or factors; beginning with a correlation matrix a small number of components or factors are extracted that are regarded as the basic variables that account for the interrelations observed in the data
  31. macadamia nut
    small Australian tree with racemes of pink flowers
  32. frequency response
    (electronics) a curve representing the output-to-input ratio of a transducer as a function of frequency
  33. word deafness
    an impairment in understanding spoken language that is not attributable to hearing loss
  34. snow pea
    variety of pea plant producing peas having thin flat edible pods
  35. hydrogen fluoride
    a colorless poisonous corrosive liquid made by the action of sulphuric acid on calcium fluoride; solutions in water are hydrofluoric acid
  36. X-ray therapy
    the therapeutic use of X rays
  37. disk controller
    (computer science) a circuit or chip that translates commands into a form that can control a hard disk drive
  38. terminal emulation
    having a computer act exactly like a terminal
  39. chromium steel
    steel containing chromium that makes it resistant to corrosion
  40. ionization chamber
    a measuring instrument that measures the amount of ionizing radiation
  41. brussels sprout
    plant grown for its stout stalks of edible small green heads resembling diminutive cabbages
  42. plum tomato
    an Italian variety of cherry tomato that is shaped like a plum
  43. ground state
    the lowest energy state of an atom or other particle
  44. sodium iodide
    a crystalline salt used like potassium iodide
  45. taste bud
    an oval sensory end organ on the surface of the tongue
  46. dust devil
    a miniature whirlwind strong enough to whip dust and leaves and litter into the air
  47. input device
    a device that can be used to insert data into a computer or other computational device
  48. word salad
    jumble of incoherent speech as sometimes heard in schizophrenia
  49. kiwi fruit
    fuzzy brown egg-shaped fruit with slightly tart green flesh
  50. word blindness
    inability to perceive written words
  51. systems software
    a program (as an operating system or compiler or utility program) that controls some aspect of the operation of a computer
  52. boundary layer
    the layer of slower flow of a fluid past a surface
  53. lymph node
    the source of lymph and lymphocytes
  54. fire ant
    omnivorous ant of tropical and subtropical America that can inflict a painful sting
  55. library program
    a program in a program library
  56. input data
    (computer science) a computer file that contains data that serve as input to a device or program
  57. propylene glycol
    a sweet colorless, viscous, hygroscopic liquid used as an antifreeze and in brake fluid and also as a humectant in cosmetics and personal care items although it can be absorbed through the skin with harmful effects
  58. farm animal
    any animals kept for use or profit
  59. methyl bromide
    a poisonous gas or liquid (CH3Br) used to fumigate rodents, worms, etc.
  60. sodium sulfate
    a solid white bitter salt used in manufacturing glass and paper and dyes and pharmaceuticals
  61. muscle cell
    an elongated contractile cell that forms the muscles of the body
  62. alkali metal
    any of the monovalent metals of group I of the periodic table (lithium or sodium or potassium or rubidium or cesium or francium)
  63. magnesium hydroxide
    a white crystalline powder used chiefly in medicines
  64. cassette tape
    a cassette that contains magnetic tape
  65. calcium nitrate
    a deliquescent salt that is soluble in water
  66. isopropyl alcohol
    alcohol used as antifreeze or a solvent
  67. ball valve
    any valve that checks flow by the seating of a ball
  68. cherry tomato
    plant bearing small red to yellow fruit
  69. circuit board
    a printed circuit that can be inserted into expansion slots in a computer to increase the computer's capabilities
  70. cell membrane
    a thin membrane enclosing the cytoplasm of a cell
  71. organ transplant
    an operation moving an organ from one organism to another
  72. serum albumin
    albumin occurring in blood serum
  73. manganese steel
    a steel with a relatively large component of manganese
  74. dialog box
    (computer science) a small temporary window in a graphical user interface that appears in order to request information from the user; after the information has been provided the user dismisses the box with `okay' or `cancel'
  75. fluid mechanics
    the study of the mechanics of fluids
  76. brake pad
    one of the pads that apply friction to both sides of the brake disk
  77. neutron star
    a star that has collapsed under its own gravity
  78. battery acid
    dilute sulfuric acid used in storage batteries
  79. computer storage
    an electronic memory device
  80. garden pea
    plant producing peas usually eaten fresh rather than dried
  81. thiopental sodium
    barbiturate that is a hygroscopic powder (trade name Pentothal) that is a strong barbiturate that acts rapidly; induces a relaxed state when injected as a general anesthetic
  82. gamma ray
    electromagnetic radiation emitted during radioactive decay and having an extremely short wavelength
  83. computer simulation
    (computer science) the technique of representing the real world by a computer program
  84. disk drive
    computer hardware that holds and spins a magnetic or optical disk and reads and writes information on it
  85. service program
    (computer science) a program designed for general support of the processes of a computer
  86. vegetable wax
    a waxy substance obtained from plants
  87. application program
    a program that gives a computer instructions that provide the user with tools to accomplish a task
  88. cocoa bean
    seed of the cacao tree
  89. gas giant
    any of the four outermost planets in the solar system
  90. chili pepper
    plant bearing very hot and finely tapering long peppers
  91. wood tar
    any tar obtained by the destructive distillation of wood
  92. wheat gluten
    gluten prepared from wheat
  93. potassium dichromate
    an orange-red salt used in making dyes and in photography
  94. garlic clove
    one of the small bulblets that can be split off of the axis of a larger garlic bulb
  95. software package
    merchandise consisting of a computer program that is offered for sale
  96. meteor shower
    a transient shower of meteors when a meteor swarm enters the earth's atmosphere
  97. laser printer
    electrostatic printer that focuses a laser beam to form images that are transferred to paper electrostatically
  98. food web
    community of organisms with several interrelated food chains
  99. learning disability
    a disorder found in children of normal intelligence who have difficulties in learning specific skills
  100. toggle switch
    a hinged switch that can assume either of two positions
  101. flower petal
    part of the perianth that is usually brightly colored
  102. ethylene glycol
    a sweet but poisonous syrupy liquid used as an antifreeze and solvent
  103. skin cell
    any of the cells making up the skin
  104. knuckle joint
    a joint of a finger when the fist is closed
  105. brake shoe
    a restraint provided when the brake linings are moved hydraulically against the brake drum to retard the wheel's rotation
  106. smallmouth bass
    a variety of black bass
  107. otitis media
    inflammation of the middle ear; common in children
  108. biohazard
    danger to humans or the environment from an infectious agent
  109. health professional
    a person who helps in identifying or preventing or treating illness or disability
  110. notebook computer
    a small compact portable computer
  111. screen saver
    (computer science) a moving design that appears on a computer screen when there has been no input for a specified period of time
  112. computer file
    a file maintained in computer-readable form
  113. panic attack
    a sudden attack of fear
  114. regression
    returning to a former state
  115. muscle fiber
    an elongated contractile cell that forms the muscles of the body
  116. storage device
    a device that preserves information for retrieval
  117. cotter pin
    a cotter consisting of a split pin that is secured (after passing through a hole) by splitting the ends apart
  118. carbon atom
    an atom of carbon
  119. bell pepper
    a plant bearing sweet, mild red peppers
  120. creation science
    an effort to give scientific support for the truth of the account of Creation given in the Book of Genesis
  121. monitoring program
    a program that observes and regulates and controls or verifies the operations of a data-processing system
  122. cough drop
    a medicated lozenge used to soothe the throat
  123. durum wheat
    wheat with hard dark-colored kernels high in gluten and used for bread and pasta; grown especially in southern Russia, North Africa, and northern central North America
  124. blood donor
    someone who gives blood to be used for transfusions
  125. cellulose acetate
    an ester of acetic acid
  126. crisis intervention
    psychotherapy that focuses on acute critical situations (depressive episodes or attempted suicides or drug overdoses) with the aim of restoring the person to the level of functioning before the crisis
  127. bowel movement
    a euphemism for defecation
  128. sodium hypochlorite
    an unstable salt used as a bleaching agent and disinfectant
  129. tomato plant
    native to South America; widely cultivated in many varieties
  130. grain sorghum
    any of several sorghums cultivated primarily for grain
  131. gas turbine
    turbine that converts the chemical energy of a liquid fuel into mechanical energy by internal combustion; gaseous products of the fuel (which is burned in compressed air) are expanded through a turbine
  132. nurse practitioner
    a registered nurse who has received special training and can perform many of the duties of a physician
  133. anxiety disorder
    a cover term for a variety of mental disorders in which severe anxiety is a salient symptom
  134. soya bean
    the most highly proteinaceous vegetable known
  135. shock absorber
    a mechanical damper; absorbs energy of sudden impulses
  136. barrier island
    a long narrow sandy island running parallel to the shore
  137. polyvinyl chloride
    a polymer of vinyl chloride used instead of rubber in electric cables
  138. star anise
    small tree of China and Vietnam bearing anise-scented star-shaped fruit used in food and medicinally as a carminative
  139. mass spectrometer
    spectroscope for obtaining a mass spectrum by deflecting ions into a thin slit and measuring the ion current with an electrometer
  140. silicon dioxide
    a white or colorless vitreous insoluble solid
  141. hydrogen chloride
    a colorless corrosive gas (HCl)
  142. monitoring device
    display produced by a device that takes signals and displays them on a television screen or a computer monitor
  143. ethyl acetate
    a fragrant colorless flammable volatile liquid ester made from ethanol and acetic acid; used in flavorings and perfumes and as a solvent for plastics
  144. Doppler effect
    change in the apparent frequency of a wave as observer and source move toward or away from each other
  145. response time
    the time that elapses between a stimulus and the response to it
  146. heat pump
    apparatus that extracts heat from a liquid that is at a higher temperature than its surroundings; can be used to transfer heat from a reservoir outside in order to heat a building
  147. blood group
    human blood cells that have the same antigens
  148. eucalyptus tree
    a Australasian tree valued for its timber and scented oil
  149. coconut palm
    tall palm tree bearing coconuts as fruits
  150. trend line
    a line on a graph indicating a statistical trend
  151. eye socket
    the bony cavity in the skull containing the eyeball
  152. ball bearing
    bearings containing small metal balls
  153. radio signal
    a radio wave used to transmit and receive messages
  154. largemouth bass
    a large black bass
  155. cancer cell
    a cell that is part of a malignant tumor
  156. growth factor
    a protein that is involved in cell differentiation and growth
  157. iceberg lettuce
    lettuce with crisp tightly packed light-green leaves in a firm head
  158. beta test
    (computer science) a second test of an experimental product (such as computer software) carried out by an outside organization
  159. epoxy resin
    a strong glue
  160. carbon cycle
    the organic circulation of carbon from the atmosphere into organisms and back again
  161. blood count
    the number of red and white corpuscles in a blood sample
  162. background radiation
    radiation coming from sources other than those being observed
  163. ponderosa pine
    common and widely distributed tall timber pine of western North America having dark green needles in bunches of 2 to 5 and thick bark with dark brown plates when mature
  164. vacuum pump
    a pump that moves air in or out of something
  165. knitting machine
    a textile machine that makes knitted fabrics
  166. petroleum jelly
    a semisolid mixture of hydrocarbons obtained from petroleum
  167. bok choy
    a plant grown for its cluster of edible white stalks with dark green leaves
  168. roller bearing
    bearings containing small metal balls
  169. radio wave
    an electromagnetic wave with a wavelength between 0.5 cm to 30,000 m
  170. sea urchin
    a small sea creature with a soft body in a spiny shell
  171. radio telescope
    astronomical telescope that picks up electromagnetic radiations in the radio-frequency range from extraterrestrial sources
  172. sodium thiosulphate
    a compound used as a fixing agent in photographic developing
  173. Erlenmeyer flask
    a conical flask with a wide base and narrow neck
  174. insect repellent
    a chemical substance that repels insects
  175. sperm bank
    a depository for storing sperm
  176. cell death
    the normal degeneration and death of living cells
  177. nerve fiber
    a threadlike extension of a nerve cell
  178. chat room
    a site on the internet where a number of users can communicate in real time (typically one dedicated to a particular topic)
  179. blood cell
    either of two types of cells (erythrocytes and leukocytes) and sometimes including platelets
  180. nose job
    cosmetic surgery to improve the appearance of your nose
  181. anorexia nervosa
    (psychiatry) a psychological disorder characterized by somatic delusions that one is too fat despite being emaciated
  182. desktop computer
    a personal computer small enough to fit conveniently in an individual workspace
  183. magnesium carbonate
    a very white crystalline salt that occurs naturally as magnesite or as dolomite
  184. behavior modification
    psychotherapy that seeks to extinguish or inhibit abnormal or maladaptive behavior by reinforcing desired behavior and extinguishing undesired behavior
  185. carbon tetrachloride
    a colorless nonflammable liquid used as a solvent for fats and oils; because of its toxicity its use as a cleaning fluid or fire extinguisher has declined
  186. body part
    any part of an organism such as an organ or extremity
  187. software program
    (computer science) written programs or procedures or rules and associated documentation pertaining to the operation of a computer system and that are stored in read/write memory
  188. desktop publishing
    (computer science) the use of microcomputers with graphics capacity to produce printed materials
  189. suppressant
    a drug that suppresses appetite
  190. group dynamics
    the branch of social psychology that studies the psychodynamics of interaction in social groups
  191. ear canal
    either of the passages in the outer ear from the auricle to the tympanic membrane
  192. time series
    a series of values of a variable at successive times
  193. hydrogen cyanide
    a highly poisonous gas or volatile liquid that smells like bitter almonds; becomes a gas at around 90 degree Fahrenheit and is most dangerous when inhaled; the anhydride of hydrocyanic acid; used in manufacturing
  194. electron beam
    a group of nearly parallel lines of electromagnetic radiation
  195. food pyramid
    (ecology) a hierarchy of food chains with the principal predator at the top; each level preys on the level below
  196. fuel cell
    cell that produces electricity by oxidation of fuel
  197. king mackerel
    large mackerel with long pointed snout
  198. disk space
    (computer science) the space available on a magnetic disk
  199. chinook salmon
    large Pacific salmon valued as food
  200. romaine lettuce
    lettuce with long dark-green spoon-shaped leaves
  201. culture medium
    (bacteriology) a nutrient substance (solid or liquid) that is used to cultivate micro-organisms
  202. gas oil
    an oil formed through distillation of petroleum of intermediate boiling range and viscosity
  203. stone fruit
    fleshy indehiscent fruit with a single seed: e.g. almond
  204. ground cover
    low-growing plants planted in deep shade or on a steep slope where turf is difficult to grow
  205. alloy steel
    steel who characteristics are determined by the addition of other elements in addition to carbon
  206. root canal
    the place where the root of a tooth enters the pulp cavity
  207. amino acid
    organic compounds containing an amino group and acid group
  208. dairy cow
    cattle that are reared for their milk
  209. plate tectonics
    the movement or study of the movement of Earth's crust
  210. mainframe computer
    a large digital computer serving 100-400 users and occupying a special air-conditioned room
  211. butternut squash
    plant bearing buff-colored squash having somewhat bottle-shaped fruit with fine-textured edible flesh and a smooth thin rind
  212. sea creature
    any of numerous animals inhabiting the sea including e.g. fishes and molluscs and many mammals
  213. sodium phosphate
    phosphate of sodium
  214. birth canal
    a passage in the uterus and vagina through which a fetus passes during vaginal birth
  215. personality disorder
    inflexible and maladaptive patterns of behavior
  216. machine tool
    a powered machine for cutting or shaping or finishing metals or other materials
  217. drainage basin
    the entire geographical area drained by a river and its tributaries; an area characterized by all runoff being conveyed to the same outlet
  218. sago palm
    any of various tropical Asian palm trees the trunks of which yield sago
  219. tail feather
    feather growing from the tail (uropygium) of a bird
  220. propylene
    a flammable gas obtained by cracking petroleum
  221. energy level
    a definite stable energy that a physical system can have
  222. dust storm
    a windstorm that lifts up clouds of dust or sand
  223. eye movement
    the movement of the eyes
  224. metal detector
    detector that gives a signal when it detects the presence of metal; used to detect the presence of stray bits of metal in food products or to find buried metal
  225. aspect ratio
    the ratio of the width to the height of a tv picture
  226. kidney bean
    the common bean plant grown for the beans rather than the pods (especially a variety with large red kidney-shaped beans)
  227. motion sickness
    the state of being dizzy or nauseated because of the motions that occur while traveling in or on a moving vehicle
  228. gypsy moth
    European moth introduced into North America
  229. titanium dioxide
    a white powder used as a pigment for its high covering power and durability
  230. systems analyst
    a person skilled at systems analysis
  231. brain wave
    (neurophysiology) rapid fluctuations of voltage between parts of the cerebral cortex that are detectable with an electroencephalograph
  232. earth science
    any of the sciences that deal with the earth or its parts
  233. picture plane
    the plane that is in the foreground of a drawing or painting
  234. sea turtle
    any of various large turtles with limbs modified into flippers; widely distributed in warm seas
  235. computer programmer
    a person who designs and writes and tests computer programs
  236. eating disorder
    a disorder of the normal eating routine
  237. celery root
    grown for its thickened edible aromatic root
  238. life form
    the characteristic bodily form of a mature organism
  239. family practice
    medical practice that provides health care regardless of age or sex while placing emphasis on the family unit
  240. string bean
    green beans with strings that must be removed
  241. sex change
    a change in a person's physical sexual characteristics
  242. game theory
    (economics) a theory of competition stated in terms of gains and losses among opposing players
  243. field theory
    (physics) a theory that explains a physical phenomenon in terms of a field and the manner in which it interacts with matter or with other fields
  244. brain tumour
    a tumor in the brain
  245. altitude sickness
    effects (as nosebleed or nausea) of oxygen deficiency in the blood and tissues at high altitudes
  246. computer keyboard
    a keyboard that is a data input device for computers
  247. sound wave
    (acoustics) a wave that transmits sound
  248. hydrogen sulfide
    a sulfide having the unpleasant smell of rotten eggs
  249. brain dead
    having irreversible loss of brain function as indicated by a persistent flat electroencephalogram
  250. eye surgery
    any surgical procedure involving the eyes
  251. brain cell
    a nerve cell in the brain
  252. computer monitor
    a device that displays signals on a computer screen
  253. chest pain
    pain in the chest
  254. fish species
    a species of fish
  255. computer
    a machine for performing calculations automatically
  256. yellowfin tuna
    may reach 400 pounds; worldwide in tropics
  257. knowledge base
    the content of a particular field of knowledge
  258. ozone hole
    an area of the ozone layer (near the poles) that is seasonally depleted of ozone
  259. cassette player
    electronic equipment for playing cassettes
  260. ankle joint
    the part of the body between the foot and the lower leg
  261. blood transfusion
    the introduction of blood or blood plasma into a vein or artery
  262. catchment area
    the entire geographical area drained by a river and its tributaries; an area characterized by all runoff being conveyed to the same outlet
  263. salt marsh
    low-lying wet land that is frequently flooded with saltwater
  264. aromatherapy
    the therapeutic use of aromatic plant extracts and essential oils in baths or massage
  265. bighorn sheep
    wild sheep of mountainous regions of western North America having massive curled horns
  266. diabetes mellitus
    diabetes caused by a relative or absolute deficiency of insulin and characterized by polyuria
  267. fault line
    (geology) line determined by the intersection of a geological fault and the earth's surface
  268. power line
    cable used to distribute electricity
  269. killer whale
    predatory black-and-white toothed whale with large dorsal fin; common in cold seas
  270. tetrachloride
    any compound that contains four chlorine atoms per molecule
  271. power pack
    a device for converting a power supply to a voltage required by particular equipment
  272. string theory
    (particle physics) a theory that postulates that subatomic particles are one-dimensional strings
  273. lima bean
    bush or tall-growing bean plant having large flat edible seeds
  274. computer game
    a game played against a computer
  275. speech therapy
    any therapy intended to correct a disorder of speech
  276. lily pad
    floating leaves of a water lily
  277. winter squash
    any of various plants of the species Cucurbita maxima and Cucurbita moschata producing squashes that have hard rinds and mature in the fall
  278. water table
    underground surface below which the ground is fully saturated with moisture
  279. telecommunication
    (often plural) the branch of electrical engineering concerned with the technology of electronic communication at a distance
  280. sodium nitrate
    (NaNO3) used especially as a fertilizer and explosive
  281. shock wave
    a region of high pressure travelling through a gas at a high velocity
  282. life science
    any of the branches of natural science dealing with the structure and behavior of living organisms
  283. data mining
    data processing using sophisticated data search capabilities and statistical algorithms to discover patterns and correlations in large preexisting databases; a way to discover new meaning in data
  284. jet engine
    a gas turbine produces a stream of hot gas that propels a jet plane by reaction propulsion
  285. cash crop
    a cultivated plant that is grown to be sold for profit
  286. wind turbine
    a turbine that is driven by the wind
  287. particle accelerator
    a scientific instrument that increases the kinetic energy of charged particles
  288. light source
    any device serving as a source of illumination
  289. defense mechanism
    (psychiatry) an unconscious process that tries to reduce the anxiety associated with instinctive desires
  290. bed rest
    confinement to bed continuously
  291. heart valve
    a valve to control one-way flow of blood
  292. ice cap
    a mass of ice and snow that permanently covers a large area of land (e.g., the polar regions or a mountain peak)
  293. spina bifida
    a not uncommon congenital defect in which a vertebra is malformed; unless several vertebrae are affected or there is myelomeningocele there are few symptoms; can be diagnosed by amniocentesis
  294. transmission line
    a conductor for transmitting electrical or optical signals or electric power
  295. mirror image
    a likeness in which left and right are reversed
  296. home computer
    a computer intended for use in the home
  297. computer network
    (computer science) a network of computers
  298. radio astronomy
    the branch of astronomy that detects and studies the radio waves emitted by celestial bodies
  299. copper oxide
    an oxide of copper
  300. calcium phosphate
    a phosphate of calcium; a main constituent of animal bones
  301. sleeping pill
    a soporific drug in the form of a pill
  302. rank order
    an arrangement according to rank
  303. tunnel vision
    visual impairment involving a loss of peripheral vision
  304. lemon grass
    a tropical grass native to India and Sri Lanka
  305. sickle cell
    an abnormal red blood cell that has a crescent shape and an abnormal form of hemoglobin
  306. contact lens
    a thin curved glass or plastic lens designed to fit over the cornea in order to correct vision or to deliver medication
  307. speech therapist
    a therapist who treats speech defects and disorders
  308. sex hormone
    any hormone affecting the development and growth of sex organs
  309. wood duck
    showy North American duck that nests in hollow trees
  310. tool steel
    alloy steel that is suitable for making tools
  311. steam turbine
    turbine in which steam strikes blades and makes them turn
  312. kidney stone
    a calculus formed in the kidney
  313. fruit tree
    tree bearing edible fruit
  314. nerve cell
    a cell that is specialized to conduct nerve impulses
  315. information superhighway
    an extensive electronic network (such as the internet) used for the rapid transfer of sound and video and graphics in digital form
  316. paraffin wax
    from crude petroleum
  317. case history
    detailed record of the background of a person or group under study or treatment
  318. channel catfish
    freshwater food fish common throughout central United States
  319. gene expression
    conversion of the information encoded in a gene first into messenger RNA and then to a protein
  320. surrogate mother
    a woman who bears a child for a couple where the wife is unable to do so
  321. peat moss
    any of various pale or ashy mosses of the genus Sphagnum whose decomposed remains form peat
  322. potassium hydroxide
    a potassium compound often used in agriculture and industry
  323. animal tissue
    the tissue in the bodies of animals
  324. blood type
    human blood cells that have the same antigens
  325. blood bank
    a place for storing whole blood or blood plasma
  326. rotator cuff
    a supporting structure of the shoulder consisting of the muscles and tendons that attach the arm to the shoulder joint and enable the arm to move
  327. methyl alcohol
    a light volatile flammable poisonous liquid alcohol
  328. shoulder blade
    either of two flat triangular bones one on each side of the shoulder in human beings
  329. calcium sulphate
    a white salt (CaSO4)
  330. sound barrier
    the increase in aerodynamic drag as an airplane approaches the speed of sound
  331. granulation tissue
    new connective tissue and tiny blood vessels that form on the surfaces of a wound during the healing process
  332. ice storm
    a storm with freezing rain that leaves everything glazed with ice
  333. fuel injection
    mechanical system to inject atomized fuel directly into the cylinders of an internal-combustion engine; avoids the need for a carburetor
  334. surface tension
    phenomenon at a liquid's surface from intermolecular forces
  335. wind farm
    a power plant that uses wind turbines to generate electricity
  336. hypochlorite
    any salt or ester of hypochlorous acid
  337. sodium bicarbonate
    a white soluble compound (NaHCO3) used in effervescent drinks and in baking powders and as an antacid
  338. liquid crystal
    a liquid exhibiting properties of a crystal that are not shown by ordinary liquids
  339. nose cone
    front consisting of the conical head of a missile or rocket that protects the payload from heat during its passage through the atmosphere
  340. sugar beet
    form of the common beet having a sweet white root from which sugar is obtained
  341. brain stem
    the part of the brain continuous with the spinal cord and comprising the medulla oblongata and pons and midbrain and parts of the hypothalamus
  342. research project
    research into questions posed by scientific theories and hypotheses
  343. quantum theory
    (physics) a physical theory that certain properties occur only in discrete amounts (quanta)
  344. weather station
    one of a network of observation posts where meteorological data is recorded
  345. emergency medicine
    the branch of medicine concerned with the prompt diagnosis and treatment of injuries or trauma or sudden illness
  346. computer program
    (computer science) a sequence of instructions that a computer can interpret and execute
  347. computer graphics
    the pictorial representation and manipulation of data by a computer
  348. blood clot
    a semisolid mass of coagulated red and white blood cells
  349. nerve gas
    a toxic gas that is inhaled or absorbed through the skin and has harmful effects on the nervous and respiratory system
  350. summer squash
    any of various usually bushy plants producing fruit that is eaten while immature and before the rind or seeds harden
  351. potassium chloride
    salt of potassium
  352. passion fruit
    egg-shaped tropical fruit of certain passionflower vines
  353. particle physics
    the branch of physics that studies subatomic particles and their interactions
  354. Geiger counter
    counter tube that detects ionizing radiations
  355. infant death
    sudden and unexpected death of an apparently healthy infant during sleep
  356. potassium nitrate
    (KNO3) used especially as a fertilizer and explosive
  357. blood glucose
    glucose in the bloodstream
  358. oxygen mask
    a breathing device that is placed over the mouth and nose
  359. lightning conductor
    a metallic conductor that is attached to a high point and leads to the ground; protects the building from destruction by lightning
  360. life cycle
    a series of stages through which an organism passes
  361. sodium sulphate
    a solid white bitter salt used in manufacturing glass and paper and dyes and pharmaceuticals
  362. family medicine
    medical practice that provides health care regardless of age or sex while placing emphasis on the family unit
  363. brain tumor
    a tumor in the brain
  364. ammonium chloride
    a white salt used in dry cells
  365. rib cage
    the bony enclosing wall of the chest
  366. computer memory
    an electronic memory device
  367. prairie dog
    any of several rodents of North American prairies living in large complex burrows having a barking cry
  368. flight path
    the path of a rocket or projectile or aircraft through the air
  369. sound system
    a system of electronic equipment for recording or reproducing sound
  370. breeding ground
    a place where animals breed
  371. air filter
    a filter that removes dust from the air that passes through it
  372. animal fat
    any fat obtained from animals
  373. sterling silver
    a silver alloy with no more than 7.5% copper
  374. uranium ore
    any ore from which uranium can be extracted
  375. answering machine
    an electronic device that answers the telephone and records messages
  376. spectrometer
    spectroscope for obtaining a mass spectrum by deflecting ions into a thin slit and measuring the ion current with an electrometer
  377. water glass
    a glass for drinking water
  378. incubation period
    the period between infection and the appearance of symptoms of the disease
  379. electron microscope
    a microscope that is similar in purpose to a light microscope but achieves much greater resolving power by using a parallel beam of electrons to illuminate the object instead of a beam of light
  380. fruit fly
    any of numerous small insects whose larvae feed on fruits
  381. blood vessel
    a vessel in which blood circulates
  382. mushroom cloud
    a large cloud of rubble and dust shaped like a mushroom and rising into the sky after an explosion (especially of a nuclear bomb)
  383. pressure gauge
    gauge for measuring and indicating fluid pressure
  384. night vision
    the ability to see in reduced illumination (as in moonlight)
  385. Petri dish
    a shallow container used to culture bacteria
  386. computer code
    (computer science) the symbolic arrangement of data or instructions in a computer program or the set of such instructions
  387. watering hole
    a natural pond or pool from which animals drink regularly
  388. radiation therapy
    (medicine) the treatment of disease (especially cancer) by exposure to a radioactive substance
  389. flash memory
    nonvolatile storage that can be electrically erased and programmed anew
  390. radiotherapy
    (medicine) the treatment of disease (especially cancer) by exposure to a radioactive substance
  391. home theater
    television and video equipment designed to reproduce in the home the experience of being in a movie theater
  392. cell wall
    a rigid layer of polysaccharides enclosing a plant membrane
  393. liver cancer
    malignant neoplastic disease of the liver usually occurring as a metastasis from another cancer; symptoms include loss of appetite and weakness and bloating and jaundice and upper abdominal discomfort
  394. morning sickness
    nausea early in the day
  395. medicine cabinet
    cabinet that holds medicines and toiletries
  396. shock therapy
    treatment of certain psychotic states by the administration of shocks that are followed by convulsions
  397. web page
    a document connected to the World Wide Web and viewable by anyone connected to the internet who has a web browser
  398. carbohydrate
    an essential component of living cells and source of energy
  399. death wish
    (psychoanalysis) an unconscious urge to die
  400. flood plain
    a low plain adjacent to a river that is formed chiefly of river sediment and is subject to flooding
  401. light bulb
    electric lamp consisting of a transparent or translucent glass housing containing a wire filament (usually tungsten) that emits light when heated by electricity
  402. pulse rate
    the rate at which the heart beats
  403. programming language
    a language designed for programming computers
  404. hydrogen atom
    an atom of hydrogen
  405. shade tree
    a tree planted or valued chiefly for its shade from sunlight
  406. placebo effect
    any effect that seems to be a consequence of administering a placebo; the change is usually beneficial and is assumed result from the person's faith in the treatment or preconceptions about what the experimental drug was supposed to do; pharmacologists were the first to talk about placebo effects but now the idea has been generalized to many situations having nothing to do with drugs
  407. ammonium nitrate
    used as an explosive and fertilizer and rocket propellant
  408. tool kit
    a set of carpenter's tools
  409. computer screen
    a screen used to display the output of a computer to the user
  410. arc lamp
    a lamp that produces light when electric current flows across the gap between two electrodes
  411. radio frequency
    an electromagnetic wave frequency between audio and infrared
  412. hydrogen peroxide
    a viscous liquid with strong oxidizing properties
  413. jet stream
    a high-speed air current blowing constantly high above the earth
  414. zinc oxide
    oxide of zinc
  415. ground squirrel
    small striped semiterrestrial eastern American squirrel with cheek pouches
  416. sodium hydroxide
    a strongly alkaline caustic used in manufacturing soap and paper and aluminum and various sodium compounds
  417. home range
    the area in which an animal normally ranges
  418. side effect
    a secondary and usually adverse effect of a drug or therapy
  419. sea lion
    any of several large eared seals of the northern Pacific related to fur seals but lacking their valuable coat
  420. buffalo grass
    low mat-forming grass of southern United States and tropical America; grown as a lawn grass
  421. veterinary medicine
    the branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases and injuries of animals (especially domestic animals)
  422. microscopy
    research using special instruments to see small things
  423. bear cub
    a young bear
  424. laptop computer
    a portable computer small enough to use in your lap
  425. software engineer
    a person who designs and writes and tests computer programs
  426. heart rate
    the rate at which the heart beats
  427. rainbow trout
    found in Pacific coastal waters and streams from lower California to Alaska
  428. sulphur dioxide
    a colorless toxic gas (SO2) that occurs in the gases from volcanoes; used in many manufacturing processes and present in industrial emissions; causes acid rain
  429. group therapy
    psychotherapy in which a small group of individuals meet with a therapist; interactions among the members are considered to be therapeutic
  430. greenhouse effect
    warming due to solar radiation trapped by the atmosphere
  431. lake trout
    large fork-tailed trout of lakes of Canada and the northern United States
  432. land mass
    a large continuous extent of land
  433. ring finger
    the third finger (especially of the left hand)
  434. slide rule
    analog computer consisting of a handheld instrument used for rapid calculations; have been replaced by pocket calculators
  435. blood test
    a serologic analysis of a sample of blood
  436. skin cancer
    a malignant neoplasm of the skin
  437. food chain
    community of organisms where each member is eaten by another
  438. guinea pig
    stout-bodied nearly tailless domesticated cavy
  439. cloud cover
    the state of the sky when it is covered by clouds
  440. call center
    a center equipped to handle a large volume of telephone calls (especially for taking orders or serving customers)
  441. ice pack
    a waterproof bag filled with ice: applied to the body (especially the head) to cool or reduce swelling
  442. stress fracture
    fracture resulting from excessive activity rather than a specific injury
  443. growth hormone
    a hormone produced by the anterior pituitary gland
  444. touch screen
    a computer display that enables the user to interact with the computer by touching areas on the screen
  445. sea bass
    any of various food and sport fishes of the Atlantic coast of the United States having an elongated body and long spiny dorsal fin
  446. storm cloud
    a heavy dark cloud presaging rain or a storm
  447. mule deer
    long-eared deer of western North America with two-pronged antlers
  448. cypress tree
    any of numerous evergreen conifers of the genus Cupressus of north temperate regions having dark scalelike leaves and rounded cones
  449. identity crisis
    distress and disorientation (especially in adolescence) resulting from conflicting pressures and uncertainty about one's self and one's role in society
  450. almond tree
    any of several small bushy trees having pink or white blossoms and usually bearing nuts
  451. sleep apnea
    an interruption in breathing that occurs during rest
  452. tape recorder
    a magnetic recorder using magnetic tape
  453. water level
    the level of the surface of a body of water
  454. cell division
    the process in reproduction and growth by which a cell divides to form daughter cells
  455. mountain lion
    large American feline resembling a lion
  456. launch pad
    a platform from which rockets or space craft are launched
  457. weather forecast
    a forecast of the weather
  458. detergent
    a cleansing agent that differs from soap
  459. boll weevil
    greyish weevil that lays its eggs in cotton bolls destroying the cotton
  460. asteroid belt
    the region of interplanetary space between Mars and Jupiter where most asteroids are found
  461. sugar maple
    maple of eastern and central North America having three-lobed to five-lobed leaves and hard close-grained wood much used for cabinet work especially the curly-grained form; sap is chief source of maple syrup and maple sugar; many subspecies
  462. beet sugar
    sugar made from sugar beets
  463. sea otter
    large marine otter of northern Pacific coasts having very thick dark brown fur
  464. cherry tree
    any of numerous trees and shrubs producing a small fleshy round fruit with a single hard stone; many also produce a valuable hardwood
  465. test tube
    glass tube closed at one end
  466. rain forest
    a forest with heavy annual rainfall
  467. walking stick
    a stick carried in the hand for support in walking
  468. quantum mechanics
    the branch of quantum physics that accounts for matter at the atomic level; an extension of statistical mechanics based on quantum theory (especially the Pauli exclusion principle)
  469. filter paper
    a porous unsized paper used for filtering
  470. dust bowl
    a region subject to dust storms
  471. conservation
    careful management of the environment and natural resources
  472. surface area
    the extent of a 2-dimensional surface enclosed within a boundary
Created on Sun Oct 28 20:51:37 EDT 2012

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