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Words from People's Names

Names of people (real or fictional) that have become words.rnrnhttp://users.tinyonline.co.uk/gswithenbank/eponyms.htm
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Full list of words from this list:

  1. bunsen burner
    a gas burner used in laboratories
  2. Moonie
    an often derogatory term for a member of the Unification Church
  3. mesmerise
    attract strongly, as if with a magnet
  4. Dewar flask
    vacuum flask that holds liquid air or helium for scientific experiments
  5. bacitracin
    a polypeptide antibiotic of known chemical structure effective against several types of Gram-positive organisms; usually applied locally
  6. Bessemer process
    an industrial process for making steel using a Bessemer converter to blast air through molten iron and thus burning the excess carbon and impurities; the first successful method of making steel in quantity at low cost
  7. guillotine
    instrument of execution used for beheading people
  8. marcel
    a hairdo characterized by deep regular waves that are made by a heated curling iron
  9. buddleia
    tropical shrub having clusters of white or violet or yellow flowers
  10. ohm
    a unit of electrical resistance
  11. Petri dish
    a shallow container used to culture bacteria
  12. Maginot Line
    a fortification built before World War II to protect France's eastern border; initially considered to be impregnable, it was easily overrun by the German army in 1940
  13. Bakelite
    a thermosetting plastic used as electric insulators and for making plastic ware and telephone receivers etc.
  14. pantaloon
    trousers worn in former times
  15. galvanise
    stimulate (muscles) by administering a shock
  16. cereal
    grass whose starchy grains are used as food: wheat
  17. Aaron's rod
    tall-stalked very woolly mullein with densely packed yellow flowers; ancient Greeks and Romans dipped the stalks in tallow for funeral torches
  18. Beaufort scale
    a scale from 0 to 12 for the force of the wind
  19. Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
    rare brain disease caused by an unidentified slow virus
  20. frangipani
    any of various tropical American deciduous shrubs or trees of the genus Plumeria having milky sap and showy fragrant funnel-shaped variously colored flowers
  21. lobelia
    any plant or flower of the genus Lobelia
  22. maverick
    someone who exhibits independence in thought and action
  23. Nissen hut
    a prefabricated hut of corrugated iron having a semicircular cross section
  24. Huntington's chorea
    hereditary disease
  25. hygiene
    a condition promoting sanitary practices
  26. Benedictine
    of or relating to Saint Benedict or his works
  27. bigot
    a prejudiced person who is intolerant of differing opinions
  28. plimsoll
    a light gym shoe with a rubber sole and a canvas top
  29. Tuesday
    the third day of the week; the second working day
  30. mansard roof
    a hip roof having two slopes on each side
  31. bloomers
    underpants worn by women
  32. sideburn
    facial hair that has grown down the side of a man's face in front of the ears (especially when the rest of the beard is shaved off)
  33. gray
    of an achromatic color intermediate between white and black
  34. Richter scale
    a system once used to measure the strength of an earthquake
  35. fuchsia
    a tropical shrub with showy drooping flowers
  36. charlotte russe
    lady fingers enclosing Bavarian cream
  37. roentgen
    a unit of radiation exposure
  38. Oscar
    an annual award by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences for achievements in motion picture production and performance
  39. marigold
    any of various tropical American plants of the genus Tagetes widely cultivated for their showy yellow or orange flowers
  40. Gay-Lussac's law
    (physics) the density of an ideal gas at constant pressure varies inversely with the temperature
  41. grog
    rum cut with water
  42. Congorism
  43. Chippendale
    a British cabinetmaker remembered for his graceful designs (especially of chairs) which influenced his contemporaries (1718-1779)
  44. golliwog
    a grotesque black doll
  45. Salk vaccine
    a poliovirus vaccine consisting of inactivated polio virus that is injected subcutaneously to provide immunity to poliomyelitis
  46. atlas
    a collection of maps in book form
  47. Braille
    French educator who lost his sight at the age of three and who invented a system of writing and printing for sightless people (1809-1852)
  48. Fosbury flop
    jumping over the bar backwards and head first
  49. Salisbury steak
    ground beef patty usually with a sauce
  50. Faraday
    the English physicist and chemist who discovered electromagnetic induction (1791-1867)
  51. magnolia
    any shrub or tree of the genus Magnolia
  52. spoonerism
    transposition of initial consonants in a pair of words
  53. Rorschach test
    a projective tests using bilaterally symmetrical inkblots
  54. Cassandra
    (Greek mythology) a prophetess in Troy during the Trojan War whose predictions were true but were never believed
  55. tarmac
    a paved road or surface, especially at an airport
  56. diddle
    manipulate manually or in one's mind or imagination
  57. Gilbertian
    of or pertaining to or characteristic of the style of William S. Gilbert
  58. sandwich
    two (or more) slices of bread with a filling between them
  59. Dewey decimal system
    a system used by libraries to classify nonfictional publications into subject categories; the subject is indicated by a three-digit numeral and further specification is given by numerals following a decimal point; publications are shelved by number
  60. Plinian eruption
    a volcanic eruption in which a stream of gas and ash is violently ejected to a height of several miles
  61. Eustachian tube
    either of the paired tubes connecting the middle ears to the nasopharynx; equalizes air pressure on the two sides of the eardrum
  62. forsythia
    any of various early blooming oleaceous shrubs of the genus Forsythia; native to eastern Asia and southern Europe but widely cultivated for their branches of bright yellow bell-shaped flowers
  63. Soubise
    veloute sauce with sauteed chopped onions and whipping cream
  64. jumbo
    of great mass; huge and bulky
  65. euphuism
    any artificially elegant style of language
  66. Addison's disease
    a glandular disorder caused by failure of function of the cortex of the adrenal gland and marked by anemia and prostration with brownish skin
  67. hooligan
    a rowdy, violent, and typically youthful troublemaker
  68. Jekyll and Hyde
    someone with two personalities - one good and one evil
  69. mentor
    a wise and trusted guide and advisor
  70. bunkum
    nonsense; empty or foolish talk or behavior
  71. quixotic
    not sensible about practical matters
  72. Chateaubriand
    French statesman and writer
  73. derringer
    a pocket pistol of large caliber with a short barrel
  74. blurb
    a promotional statement, as on the dust jacket of a book
  75. gerrymander
    divide voting districts unfairly and to one's advantage
  76. Dantean
    of or relating to Dante Alighieri or his writings
  77. Graafian follicle
    a vascular body in a mammalian ovary enclosing a developing egg
  78. Crohn's disease
    a serious chronic and progressive inflammation of the ileum producing frequent bouts of diarrhea with abdominal pain and nausea and fever and weight loss
  79. nemesis
    a personal foe or rival that cannot be easily defeated
  80. catherine wheel
    a circular firework that spins round and round emitting colored fire
  81. Pyrrhic victory
    a victory that is won by incurring terrible losses
  82. flora
    all the plant life in a particular region or period
  83. Geiger counter
    counter tube that detects ionizing radiations
  84. martin
    any of various swallows with squarish or slightly forked tail and long pointed wings; migrate around Martinmas
  85. orrery
    planetarium consisting of an apparatus that illustrates the relative positions and motions of bodies in the solar system by rotation and revolution of balls moved by wheelwork; sometimes incorporated in a clock
  86. banting
    wild ox of the Malay Archipelago
  87. vulcanise
    undergo vulcanization
  88. curie
    a unit of radioactivity equal to the amount of a radioactive isotope that decays at the rate of 37,000,000,000 disintegrations per second
  89. Hadrian's Wall
    an ancient Roman wall built by Hadrian in the 2nd century
  90. bowdlerise
    edit by omitting or modifying parts considered indelicate
  91. tesla
    a unit of magnetic flux density equal to one weber per square meter
  92. peach melba
    ice cream and peaches with a liqueur
  93. Graves' disease
    exophthalmos occurring in association with goiter
  94. hansom cab
    a two-wheeled horse-drawn covered carriage with the driver's seat above and behind the passengers
  95. Leninism
    the political and economic theories of Lenin which provided the guiding doctrine of the Soviet Union; the modification of Marxism by Lenin stressed that imperialism is the highest form of capitalism (which shifts the struggle from developed to underdeveloped countries)
  96. Eschscholtzia
    showy herbs of western North America
  97. Calvinism
    the theological system of John Calvin and his followers emphasizing omnipotence of God and salvation by grace alone
  98. malpighian corpuscle
    the capsule that contains Bowman's capsule and a glomerulus at the expanded end of a nephron
  99. Becquerel
    French physicist who discovered that rays emitted by uranium salts affect photographic plates (1852-1908)
  100. simony
    the buying or selling of religious jobs or privileges
  101. Rankine scale
    a scale of absolute temperature in Fahrenheit degrees
  102. eggs Benedict
    toasted English muffin topped with ham and a poached egg (or an oyster) and hollandaise sauce
  103. Esperanto
    an artificial language based as far as possible on words common to all the European languages
  104. onanism
    manual stimulation of the genital organs for sexual pleasure
  105. Heimlich maneuver
    an emergency procedure to help dislodge food if someone is choking
  106. maxwell
    a cgs unit of magnetic flux equal to the flux perpendicular to an area of 1 square centimeter in a magnetic field of 1 gauss
  107. doily
    a small round piece of decorative linen or paper
  108. timothy
    grass with long cylindrical spikes grown in northern United States and Europe for hay
  109. juggernaut
    a massive inexorable force
  110. Mohs scale
    a scale of hardness of solids
  111. Pavlovian
    of or relating to Ivan Pavlov or his experiments
  112. dahlia
    any of several plants of or developed from the species Dahlia pinnata having tuberous roots and showy rayed variously colored flower heads; native to the mountains of Mexico and Central America and Colombia
  113. Euphorbia
    type genus of the Euphorbiaceae: very large genus of diverse plants all having milky juice
  114. Gothic
    of or relating to the Goths
  115. saxhorn
    any of a family of brass wind instruments that resemble a bugle with valves
  116. wendy house
    plaything consisting of a small model of a house that children can play inside of
  117. bunk
    a set of beds built one above the other
  118. Alexandrine
    (prosody) a line of verse that has six iambic feet
  119. Shavian
    of or relating to George Bernard Shaw or his works
  120. gilbert
    a unit of magnetomotive force equal to 0.7958 ampere-turns
  121. May
    the month following April and preceding June
  122. zinnia
    any of various plants of the genus Zinnia cultivated for their variously and brightly colored flower heads
  123. mint
    any member of the mint family of plants
  124. gal
    alliterative term for girl (or woman)
  125. Falkland Islands
    a group of over 100 islands in the southern Atlantic off the coast of Argentina; a British Crown Colony
  126. begonia
    any of numerous plants of the genus Begonia grown for their attractive glossy asymmetrical leaves and colorful flowers in usually terminal cymes or racemes
  127. Georgian
    of or relating to the Hanoverian kings of England
  128. quisling
    someone who collaborates with an enemy occupying force
  129. erotic
    giving sexual pleasure; sexually arousing
  130. macadam
    a paved surface having compressed layers of broken rocks held together with tar
  131. Pre-Raphaelite
    of or relating to or characteristic of the Pre-Raphaelites
  132. Bolivia
    a landlocked republic in central South America
  133. Pandora's box
    (Greek mythology) a box that Zeus gave to Pandora with instructions that she not open it; she gave in to her curiosity and opened it; all the miseries and evils flew out to afflict mankind
  134. Parkinson's law
    C. Northcote Parkinson's cynical observation that work will expand so as to fill the time available for its completion
  135. Teddy boy
    a tough youth of 1950's and 1960's wearing Edwardian style clothes
  136. sadism
    pleasure obtained by inflicting harm on others
  137. Maoism
    a form of communism developed in China by Mao Zedong
  138. Baffin Island
    the 5th largest island and the largest island of Arctic Canada; lies between Greenland and Hudson Bay
  139. lesbian
    of or relating to homosexual relations between women
  140. Friday
    the sixth day of the week; the fifth working day
  141. greengage
    sweet green or greenish-yellow variety of plum
  142. Electra complex
    a complex of females; sexual attraction to the father
  143. Bowie knife
    a stout hunting knife with a single edge
  144. cravat
    a scarf or band of cloth worn around the neck
  145. nobelium
    a radioactive transuranic element synthesized by bombarding curium with carbon ions; 7 isotopes are known
  146. gun
    a weapon that discharges a missile at high velocity
  147. coulomb
    a unit of electrical charge equal to the amount of charge transferred by a current of 1 ampere in 1 second
  148. Fresnel
    French physicist who invented polarized light and invented the Fresnel lens (1788-1827)
  149. Rayleigh
    English physicist who studied the density of gases and discovered argon; made important contributions to acoustic theory (1842-1919)
  150. jackanapes
    someone who is unimportant but cheeky and presumptuous
  151. Svengali
    someone (usually maleficent) who tries to persuade or force another person to do his bidding
  152. Molotov cocktail
    a crude incendiary bomb made of a bottle filled with flammable liquid and fitted with a rag wick
  153. henry
    a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second
  154. guy
    an informal term for a youth or man
  155. Mennonite
    a member of an Anabaptist movement in Holland noted for its simplicity of life
  156. Doberman pinscher
    medium large breed of dog of German origin with a glossy black and tan coat; used as a watchdog
  157. Reaumur scale
    a temperature scale on which water freezes at 0 degrees and boils at 80 degrees
  158. Gregorian calendar
    the solar calendar now in general use, introduced by Gregory XIII in 1582 to correct an error in the Julian calendar by suppressing 10 days, making Oct 5 be called Oct 15, and providing that only centenary years divisible by 400 should be leap years; it was adopted by Great Britain and the American colonies in 1752
  159. blimp
    a small nonrigid airship used for observation or as a barrage balloon
  160. Wednesday
    the fourth day of the week; the third working day
  161. poise
    hold or carry in equilibrium
  162. weber
    a unit of magnetic flux equal to 100,000,000 maxwells
  163. August
    the month following July and preceding September
  164. freesia
    any of several plants of the genus Freesia valued for their one-sided clusters of usually fragrant yellow or white or pink tubular flowers
  165. Fahrenheit
    of or relating to a temperature scale proposed by the inventor of the mercury thermometer
  166. Sverdrup
    Norwegian explorer who led expeditions into the Arctic
  167. oersted
    the magnetic field strength 1 cm from a unit magnetic pole
  168. daguerreotype
    an early type of photograph produced on a silver plate
  169. stentorian
    very loud or booming
  170. cinchona
    any of several trees of the genus Cinchona
  171. lambert
    a cgs unit of illumination equal to the brightness of a perfectly diffusing surface that emits or reflects one lumen per square centimeter
  172. Mauser
    German arms manufacturer and inventor of a repeating rifle and pistol (1838-1914)
  173. decibel
    a unit of sound intensity
  174. Socratic method
    a method of teaching by question and answer
  175. pinchbeck
    an alloy of copper and zinc that is used in cheap jewelry to imitate gold
  176. bobby
    an informal term for a British policeman
  177. negus
    wine and hot water with sugar and lemon juice and nutmeg
  178. cattleya
    any orchid of the genus Cattleya characterized by a three-lobed lip enclosing the column; among the most popular and most extravagantly beautiful orchids known
  179. siemens
    a unit of conductance equal to the reciprocal of an ohm
  180. Uzi
    a type of submachine gun that is designed and manufactured in Israel
  181. Mickey Finn
    slang term for knockout drops
  182. Hobson's choice
    the choice of taking what is offered or nothing at all
  183. Binet-Simon Scale
    the first intelligence test
  184. March
    the month following February and preceding April
  185. gadolinium
    a ductile silvery-white ductile ferromagnetic trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group
  186. saxophone
    a single-reed woodwind with a conical bore
  187. hector
    talk to or treat someone in a bossy or bullying way
  188. paean
    a hymn of praise
  189. cardigan
    a knitted sweater that can be fastened up the front
  190. Linnaean
    of or relating to Linnaeus or to the system of taxonomic classification that Linnaeus proposed
  191. Spencer
    English philosopher and sociologist who applied the theory of natural selection to human societies (1820-1903)
  192. bacchanalia
    a wild gathering
  193. thespian
    a theatrical performer
  194. stonewall
    engage in delaying tactics or refuse to cooperate
  195. Dioscorea
    yams
  196. gentian
    any of various plants of the family Gentianaceae especially the genera Gentiana and Gentianella and Gentianopsis
  197. Trotskyism
    the form of communism advocated by Leon Trotsky
  198. raglan
    a garment (coat or sweater) that has raglan sleeves
  199. nebuchadnezzar
    a very large wine bottle holding the equivalent of 20 normal bottles of wine; used especially for display
  200. Watt
    Scottish engineer and inventor whose improvements in the steam engine led to its wide use in industry (1736-1819)
  201. Wassermann test
    a blood test to detect syphilis
  202. Heaviside layer
    a region of the ionosphere (from 50 to 90 miles up) that reflects radio waves of medium length
  203. Parkinson's disease
    a degenerative disorder of the central nervous system characterized by tremor and impaired muscular coordination
  204. Cushing's disease
    a glandular disorder caused by excessive ACTH resulting in greater than normal functioning of the adrenal gland; characterized by obesity
  205. Plimsoll line
    waterlines to show the level the water should reach when the ship is properly loaded
  206. fermi
    a metric unit of length equal to one quadrillionth of a meter
  207. biotite
    dark brown to black mica found in igneous and metamorphic rock
  208. joule
    a unit of electrical energy
  209. U
    the 21st letter of the Roman alphabet
  210. burke
    get rid of, silence, or suppress
  211. Euclidean geometry
    (mathematics) geometry based on Euclid's axioms
  212. silhouette
    a filled-in drawing of the outline of an object
  213. Charles's law
    (physics) the density of an ideal gas at constant pressure varies inversely with the temperature
  214. hyacinth
    any of numerous bulbous perennial herbs
  215. Judas
    (New Testament) the Apostle who betrayed Jesus to his enemies for 30 pieces of silver
  216. Boolean logic
    a system of symbolic logic devised by George Boole
  217. fermium
    a radioactive transuranic metallic element produced by bombarding plutonium with neutrons
  218. Grimm's law
    a sound law relating German consonants and consonants in other Indo-European languages
  219. brougham
    light carriage; pulled by a single horse
  220. dolomite
    a kind of sedimentary rock resembling marble or limestone but rich in magnesium carbonate
  221. Rudbeckia
    North American perennial herbs with showy cone-shaped flower heads
  222. January
    the first month of the year
  223. Cyrillic
    an alphabet derived from the Greek alphabet and used for writing Slavic languages (Russian, Bulgarian, Serbian, Ukrainian, and some other Slavic languages)
  224. Amish
    an American follower of the Mennonite religion
  225. Dionysian
    of or relating to or worshipping Dionysus
  226. Brix scale
    a system for measuring the concentration of sugar solutions
  227. doggerel
    a comic verse of irregular measure
  228. derby
    a felt hat that is round and hard with a narrow brim
  229. Wagnerian
    of or relating to Richard Wagner or his music
  230. lynch
    kill without legal sanction
  231. malapropism
    misuse of a word by confusion with one that sounds similar
  232. slave
    a person who is forcibly held in servitude
  233. quassia
    handsome South American shrub or small tree having bright scarlet flowers and yielding a valuable fine-grained yellowish wood; yields the bitter drug quassia from its wood and bark
  234. Thatcherism
    (England) the political policy of Margaret Thatcher
  235. beef Stroganoff
    sauteed strips of beef and mushrooms in sour cream sauce served with noodles
  236. cotangent
    ratio of the adjacent to the opposite side of a right-angled triangle
  237. Fibonacci number
    a number in the Fibonacci sequence
  238. praline
    cookie-sized candy made of brown sugar and butter and pecans
  239. teddy bear
    plaything consisting of a child's toy bear
  240. nicotine
    an alkaloid poison that occurs in tobacco
  241. Appleton layer
    the highest region of the ionosphere (from 90 to 600 miles up) which contains the highest concentration of free electrons and is most useful for long-range radio transmission
  242. Rabelaisian
    of an author of satirical attacks on medieval scholasticism
  243. Broca's aphasia
    aphasia in which expression by speech or writing is severely impaired
  244. sabin
    a unit of acoustic absorption equivalent to the absorption by a square foot of a surface that absorbs all incident sound
  245. Beau Brummell
    English dandy who was a fashion leader during the Regency
  246. Shakespearean
    of or relating to William Shakespeare or his works
  247. palladium
    a silver-white metallic element of the platinum group that resembles platinum; occurs in some copper and nickel ores; does not tarnish at ordinary temperatures and is used (alloyed with gold) in jewelry
  248. spaniel
    a small, wavy-haired dog bred to help hunters
  249. gamp
    colloquial terms for an umbrella
  250. lobster Newburg
    lobster in Newburg sauce served on buttered toast or rice
  251. Kafkaesque
    relating to or in the manner of Franz Kafka or his writings
  252. Bailey bridge
    a temporary bridge designed for rapid construction
  253. torr
    a unit of pressure equal to 0.001316 atmosphere
  254. lucullan
    characterized by extravagance and profusion
  255. Oedipus complex
    a complex of males
  256. georgette
    a thin silk dress material
  257. Napoleonic
    of or relating to or like Napoleon Bonaparte
  258. Spode
    a brand of fine English porcelain
  259. guillemot
    small black or brown speckled auks of northern seas
  260. Daltonism
    dichromacy characterized by a lowered sensitivity to green light resulting in an inability to distinguish green and purplish-red
  261. newton
    force imparting acceleration of 1 m/sec/sec to 1 kilogram
  262. knickerbockers
    trousers ending above the knee
  263. asphalt
    a dark bituminous substance found in natural beds
  264. Boyle's law
    the pressure of an ideal gas at constant temperature varies inversely with the volume
  265. jeremiad
    a long and mournful complaint
  266. Stalinism
    a form of government in which the ruler is an absolute dictator (not restricted by a constitution or laws or opposition etc.)
  267. jovial
    full of or showing high-spirited merriment
  268. Svedberg
    Swedish theologian (1688-1772)
  269. tam-o'-shanter
    a woolen cap of Scottish origin
  270. caesarean section
    the delivery of a fetus by surgical incision through the abdominal wall and uterus (from the belief that Julius Caesar was born that way)
  271. Marxism
    theory that capitalism will be superseded by communism
  272. abelia
    any of various deciduous or evergreen ornamental shrubs of the genus Abelia having opposite simple leaves and cymes of small white or pink or purplish flowers; Asia and Mexico
  273. Luddite
    any opponent of technological progress
  274. groggy
    stunned or confused and slow to react
  275. Mendel's law
    (genetics) one of two principles of heredity formulated by Gregor Mendel on the basis of his experiments with plants; the principles were limited and modified by subsequent genetic research
  276. pasteurise
    heat food in order to kill harmful microorganisms
  277. Mount Everest
    a mountain in the central Himalayas on the border of Tibet and Nepal; the highest mountain peak in the world (29,028 feet high)
  278. Casanova
    an Italian adventurer who wrote vivid accounts of his love affairs (1725-1798)
  279. rodomontade
    vain and empty boasting
  280. Darwinian
    an advocate of Darwinism
  281. bechamel sauce
    milk thickened with a butter and flour roux
  282. Gladstone bag
    a large travelling bag made of stiff leather
  283. Doppler effect
    change in the apparent frequency of a wave as observer and source move toward or away from each other
  284. Celsius
    Swedish astronomer who devised the centigrade thermometer
  285. Saturday
    the seventh and last day of the week
  286. Morse code
    a set of dots and dashes that represents letters and numbers
  287. gardenia
    any of various shrubs and small trees of the genus Gardenia having large fragrant white or yellow flowers
  288. Machiavellian
    of or relating to amoral or conniving political principles
  289. python
    a large Old World snake found in the tropics
  290. nosey-parker
    a person who meddles in the affairs of others
  291. filbert
    small nut-bearing tree much grown in Europe
  292. Baedeker
    German publisher of a series of travel guidebooks
  293. Levi's
    a popular brand of jeans
  294. Confucianism
    the teachings of Confucius emphasizing love for humanity
  295. bel
  296. Stetson
    a hat made of felt with a creased crown
  297. Dalton's law
    (chemistry) law stating that when two elements can combine to form more than one compound the amounts of one of them that combines with a fixed amount of the other will exhibit a simple multiple relation
  298. valentine
    a sweetheart chosen to receive a greeting on February 14
  299. namby-pamby
    weak in willpower, courage or vitality
  300. gadolinite
    a mineral that is a source of rare earths
  301. martinet
    someone who demands exact conformity to rules and forms
  302. hypnosis
    a state that resembles sleep induced by suggestion
  303. peony
    any of numerous plants widely cultivated for their showy single or double red or pink or white flowers
  304. Washington
    1st President of the United States
  305. Malthusian
    of or relating to Thomas Malthus or to Malthusianism
  306. Titian
    old master of the Venetian school (1490-1576)
  307. sousaphone
    the lowest brass wind instrument
  308. graham cracker
    semisweet whole-wheat cracker
  309. Jacquard loom
    a loom with an attachment for forming openings for the passage of the shuttle between the warp threads; used in weaving figured fabrics
  310. bog spavin
    spavin caused by collection of fluids
  311. Wedgwood
    English potter (1730-1795)
  312. gauss
    a unit of magnetic flux density equal to 1 maxwell per square centimeter
  313. Victorian
    a person who lived during the nineteenth century
  314. Bignonia
    one species: cross vine
  315. Bougainvillaea
    ornamental tropical woody vines
  316. mogul
    a very wealthy or powerful businessperson
  317. Talbot
    English inventor and pioneer in photography who published the first book illustrated with photographs (1800-1877)
  318. vernier
    a small movable scale that slides along a main scale
  319. zany
    ludicrous or foolish
  320. Montezuma's revenge
    diarrhea contracted in Mexico or Central America
  321. macadamia nut
    small Australian tree with racemes of pink flowers
  322. Erlang
    a unit of traffic intensity in a telephone system
  323. farad
    the capacitance of a capacitor that has an equal and opposite charge of 1 coulomb on each plate and a voltage difference of 1 volt between the plates
  324. samarskite
    a complex black mineral occurring in pegmatites
  325. Ockham's Razor
    the principle that entities should not be multiplied needlessly; the simplest of two competing theories is to be preferred
  326. Comstockery
    censorship because of perceived obscenity or immorality
  327. langley
    unit of solar radiation
  328. sequoia
    a large redwood tree native to the US West Coast
  329. camellia
    any of several shrubs or small evergreen trees having solitary white or pink or reddish flowers
  330. Wellington boot
    (19th century) a man's high tasseled boot
  331. Hansard
    the official published verbatim report of the proceedings of a parliamentary body; originally of the British Parliament
  332. banksia
    any shrub or tree of the genus Banksia having alternate leathery leaves apetalous yellow flowers often in showy heads and conelike fruit with winged seeds
  333. Baffin Bay
    a body of water between Greenland and northeastern Canada
  334. Davis Cup
    cup awarded for the annual international team tennis competition
  335. dunce
    a stupid person
  336. Bloody Mary
    daughter of Henry VIII and Catherine of Aragon who was Queen of England from 1553 to 1558; she was the wife of Philip II of Spain and when she restored Roman Catholicism to England many Protestants were burned at the stake as heretics (1516-1558)
  337. braggadocio
    vain and empty boasting
  338. hermetic
    completely sealed or airtight
  339. clerihew
    a witty satiric verse containing two rhymed couplets
  340. Georgia
    a state in southeastern United States
  341. ampere
    the basic unit of electric current adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites
  342. Freudian slip
    a slip-up that (according to Sigmund Freud) results from the operation of unconscious wishes or conflicts and can reveal unconscious processes in normal healthy individuals
  343. Ferris wheel
    a vertical rotating mechanism consisting of a large wheel with suspended seats that remain upright as the wheel rotates; provides a ride at an amusement park
  344. protean
    taking on different forms
  345. deutzia
    any of various shrubs of the genus Deutzia having usually toothed opposite leaves and shredding bark and white or pink flowers in loose terminal clusters
  346. Planck's constant
    the constant of proportionality relating the energy of a photon to its frequency; approximately 6.626 x 10^-34 joule-second
  347. Van Allen belt
    a belt of charged particles (resulting from cosmic rays) above the Earth trapped by the Earth's magnetic field
  348. ammonia
    a strong-smelling gas compounded of nitrogen and hydrogen
  349. Elizabethan
    of or relating to Elizabeth I of England or to the age in which she ruled as queen
  350. cannibal
    a person who eats human flesh
  351. rhesus monkey
    of southern Asia; used in medical research
  352. Gatling gun
    an early form of machine gun having several barrels that fire in sequence as they are rotated
  353. Davy lamp
    an oil lamp that will not ignite flammable gases (methane)
  354. leotard
    a tight, stretchy garment worn by gymnasts and dancers
  355. cicerone
    a guide who conducts and informs sightseers
  356. diesel
    an internal-combustion engine that burns heavy oil
  357. platonic
    free from physical desire
  358. Eiffel Tower
    a wrought iron tower 300 meters high that was constructed in Paris in 1889; for many years it was the tallest man-made structure
  359. mackintosh
    a waterproof raincoat made of rubberized fabric
  360. panic
    an overwhelming feeling of fear and anxiety
  361. masochism
    sexual pleasure obtained from receiving punishment
  362. Palladian
    referring to or relating to or having the style of architecture created by Andrea Palladio
  363. Klein bottle
    a closed surface with only one side
  364. hermaphrodite
    one having both male and female sexual characteristics
  365. Pullman
    luxurious passenger car; for day or night travel
  366. molly
    popular aquarium fish
  367. Downing Street
    the British government
  368. havelock
    a cloth covering for a service cap with a flap extending over the back of the neck to protect the neck from direct rays of the sun
  369. Zoroastrianism
    system of religion founded in Persia in the 6th century BC by Zoroaster; set forth in the Zend-Avesta; based on concept of struggle between light (good) and dark (evil)
  370. pompadour
    a hair style in which the hair is swept up from the forehead
  371. Gunter's chain
    a unit of length (22 yards)
  372. Tradescantia
    spiderworts
  373. pander
    yield to; give satisfaction to
  374. Erastianism
    the doctrine that the state is supreme over the church in ecclesiastical matters
  375. Lamaze method
    a method that prepares a mother for natural childbirth
  376. Gregorian chant
    a liturgical chant of the Roman Catholic Church
  377. Mae West
    United States film actress (1892-1980)
  378. Wankel engine
    a rotary engine that is a four-stroke internal-combustion engine without reciprocating parts
  379. Pap test
    a method of examining stained cells in a cervical smear for early diagnosis of uterine cancer
  380. Rickettsia
  381. poinsettia
    tropical American plant having poisonous milk and showy tapering usually scarlet petallike leaves surrounding small yellow flowers
  382. Tommy gun
    a .45-caliber submachine gun
  383. baud
    a data transmission rate for modems
  384. tantalise
    harass with persistent criticism or carping
  385. mausoleum
    a large burial chamber, usually above ground
  386. arachnid
    an arthropod with simple eyes and four pairs of legs
  387. chauvinism
    fanatical patriotism
  388. Alzheimer's disease
    a disease that causes loss of memory and brain function
  389. Dandie Dinmont terrier
    a breed of small terrier with long wiry coat and drooping ears
  390. vandal
    someone who willfully destroys or defaces property
  391. Mercator projection
    a map projection of the earth onto a cylinder
  392. shrapnel
    shell containing lead pellets that explodes in flight
  393. Gresham's Law
    (economics) the principle that when two kinds of money having the same denominational value are in circulation the intrinsically more valuable money will be hoarded and the money of lower intrinsic value will circulate more freely until the intrinsically more valuable money is driven out of circulation; bad money drives out good; credited to Sir Thomas Gresham
  394. tontine
    an annuity scheme wherein participants share certain benefits and on the death of any participant his benefits are redistributed among the remaining participants; can run for a fixed period of time or until the death of all but one participant
  395. Sam Browne belt
    leather belt supported by a strap over the right shoulder
  396. Black Maria
    a form of whist in which players avoid winning tricks containing hearts or the queen of spades
  397. Julian calendar
    the solar calendar introduced in Rome in 46 b.c. by Julius Caesar and slightly modified by Augustus, establishing the 12-month year of 365 days with each 4th year having 366 days and the months having 31 or 30 days except for February
  398. eminence grise
    (French) a person who exercises power or influence in certain areas without holding an official position
  399. churrigueresque
    having elaborate symmetrical ornamentation
  400. jorum
    a large drinking bowl
  401. July
    the month following June and preceding August
  402. salmonella
    bacteria that can cause typhoid fever and food poisoning
  403. volcano
    a fissure in the earth's crust through which gases erupt
  404. Gordon setter
    a Scottish breed with a black-and-tan coat
  405. narcissism
    an exceptional interest in and admiration for yourself
  406. Orangeman
    a member of a society founded in Ireland in 1795 to uphold Protestantism and the British sovereign
  407. Orwellian
    relating to a British writer concerned with social justice
  408. Jezebel
    wife of Ahab who was king of Israel
  409. einsteinium
    a radioactive transuranic element produced by bombarding plutonium with neutrons
  410. savarin
    a sponge cake baked in a ring mold
  411. klieg light
    carbon arc lamp that emits an intense light used in producing films
  412. Jacuzzi
    (™) a hot tub with underwater jets that massage the body
  413. Maxim gun
    an obsolete water-cooled machine gun having a single barrel
  414. Elgin Marbles
    a collection of classical Greek marble sculptures and fragments of architecture created by Phidias; chiefly from the Parthenon in Athens
  415. bartlett pear
    juicy yellow pear
  416. douglas fir
    tall evergreen timber tree of western North America having resinous wood and short needles
  417. venereal
    of or relating to the external sex organs
  418. rutherford
    a unit strength of a radioactive source equal to one million disintegrations per second
  419. wisteria
    any flowering vine of the genus Wisteria
  420. ottoman
    a low seat or a stool to rest the feet of a seated person
  421. America
    North America and South America and Central America
  422. mendelevium
    a radioactive transuranic element synthesized by bombarding einsteinium with alpha particles (Md is the current symbol for mendelevium but Mv was formerly the symbol)
  423. einsteinium
    a radioactive transuranic element produced by bombarding plutonium with neutrons
  424. Melba toast
    very thin crisp brown toast
  425. boysenberry
    a large raspberry-flavored fruit
  426. Mercalli scale
    a scale formerly used to describe the magnitude of an earthquake; an earthquake detected only by seismographs is a I and an earthquake that destroys all buildings is a XII
  427. volt
    a unit for measuring the force of an electric current
  428. guppy
    small freshwater fish of South America and the West Indies
  429. Fallopian tube
    either of a pair of tubes conducting the egg from the ovary to the uterus
  430. angstrom
    a metric unit of length equal to one ten billionth of a meter (or 0.0001 micron); used to specify wavelengths of electromagnetic radiation
  431. calamine
    a white mineral; a common ore of zinc
  432. morphine
    an alkaloid narcotic drug extracted from opium
  433. cretin
    a person of subnormal intelligence
  434. Nobel prize
    an annual award for outstanding contributions to chemistry or physics or physiology and medicine or literature or economics or peace
  435. Down's syndrome
    a congenital disorder caused by having an extra 21st chromosome; results in a flat face and short stature and mental retardation
  436. derrick
    a simple crane having lifting tackle slung from a boom
  437. clarence
    a closed carriage with four wheels and seats for four passengers
  438. Pennsylvania
    a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies
  439. maudlin
    very sentimental or emotional
  440. algorithm
    a precise rule specifying how to solve some problem
  441. Hertz
    German physicist who was the first to produce electromagnetic waves artificially (1857-1894)
  442. Venn diagram
    a diagram that uses circles to represent mathematical or logical sets pictorially inside a rectangle (the universal set); elements that are common to more than one set are represented by intersections of the circles
  443. boffin
    a scientist or technician engaged in military research
  444. Draconian
    imposing a harsh code of laws
  445. herculean
    extremely difficult; requiring great strength
  446. Caesar salad
    typically having fried croutons and dressing made with a raw egg
  447. pascal
    a unit of pressure equal to one newton per square meter
  448. Mach number
    the ratio of the speed of a moving body to the speed of sound
  449. syphilis
    a common venereal disease caused by the treponema pallidum spirochete; symptoms change through progressive stages; can be congenital (transmitted through the placenta)
  450. Mobius strip
    a continuous closed surface with only one side
  451. Galilean
    of or relating to Galileo or his works
  452. aphrodisiac
    a drug or other agent that stimulates sexual desire
  453. Dickensian
    of or like the novels of a nineteenth-century English writer
  454. lawrencium
    a radioactive transuranic element synthesized from californium
  455. tawdry
    tastelessly showy
  456. rydberg
    a wave number characteristic of the wave spectrum of each element
  457. Hippocratic oath
    an oath taken by physicians to observe medical ethics deriving from Hippocrates
  458. loganberry
    red-fruited bramble native from Oregon to Baja California
  459. jeroboam
    a large wine bottle (holds 4/5 of a gallon)
  460. Petrarchan sonnet
    a sonnet consisting of an octave with the rhyme pattern abbaabba, followed by a sestet with the rhyme pattern cdecde or cdcdcd
  461. Rastafarian
    (Ethiopia) adherents of an African religion that regards Ras Tafari as divine
  462. Rh factor
    a blood group antigen possessed by Rh-positive people
  463. trilby
    a hat made of felt with a creased crown
  464. Zeppelin
    German inventor who designed and built the first rigid motorized dirigible (1838-1917)
  465. Hoover
    31st President of the United States
  466. kelvin
    the basic unit of thermodynamic temperature adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites
  467. marmalade
    a preserve made of the pulp and rind of citrus fruits
  468. Ho Chi Minh City
    a city in South Vietnam
  469. Hodgkin's disease
    a malignant disorder in which there is progressive (but painless) enlargement of lymph tissue followed by enlargement of the spleen and liver
  470. Sabin vaccine
    an oral vaccine (containing live but weakened poliovirus) that is given to provide immunity to poliomyelitis
  471. Jonah
    (Old Testament) Jonah did not wish to become a prophet so God caused a great storm to throw him overboard from a ship; he was saved by being swallowed by a whale that vomited him out onto dry land
  472. busby
    tall hat
  473. Tasmania
    an island off the southeastern coast of Australia
  474. ritzy
    luxuriously elegant
  475. boycott
    refusal to have commercial dealings with some organization
  476. gargantuan
    of great mass; huge and bulky
  477. Wesleyan
    of or pertaining to or characteristic of the branch of Protestantism adhering to the views of Wesley
  478. Thursday
    the fifth day of the week; the fourth working day
  479. Biro
    a pen that has a small metal ball as the point of transfer of ink to paper
  480. alexandrite
    a green variety of chrysoberyl used as a gemstone
  481. cordoba
    the basic unit of money in Nicaragua; equal to 100 centavos
  482. Napier's bones
    a set of graduated rods formerly used to do multiplication and division by a method invented by John Napier
  483. stoic
    seeming unaffected by pleasure or pain; impassive
Created on Tue Mar 24 09:28:31 EDT 2009

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