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soldier

/ˈsoʊldʒər/

/ˈsəʊldʒə/

Other forms: soldiers; soldiering; soldiered

In a war, soldiers are the people who do the fighting, on the ground, in planes, or from boats. Soldier is also a verb that means to serve in the military, or to continue on through difficult times.

What is an army without soldiers? It’s a bunch of guns on the ground. A soldier is the man or woman who fights for their government and carries the weapons, risking their life in the process. The word comes from the Latin solidus, which is the name of the gold coin used to pay soldiers who fought in the Roman army. To “soldier on” means to not give up even when life is tough, like soldiering on through difficult vocabulary.

Definitions of soldier
  1. noun
    an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army
    “the soldiers stood at attention”
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    examples:
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    Ethan Allen
    a soldier of the American Revolution whose troops helped capture Fort Ticonderoga from the British (1738-1789)
    Chevalier de Bayard
    French soldier said to be fearless and chivalrous (1473-1524)
    Cesare Borgia
    Italian cardinal and military leader; model for Machiavelli's prince (1475-1507)
    Savinien Cyrano de Bergerac
    a French soldier and dramatist remembered chiefly for fighting many duels (often over the size of his nose); was immortalized in 1897 in a play by Edmond Rostand (1619-1655)
    Thomas Wentworth Storrow Higginson
    United States writer and soldier who led the first Black regiment in the Union Army (1823-1911)
    Tadeusz Andrzej Bonawentura Kosciuszko
    Polish patriot and soldier who fought with Americans in the American Revolution (1746-1817)
    Marie Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert du Motier
    French soldier who served under George Washington in the American Revolution (1757-1834)
    Thomas Edward Lawrence
    Welsh soldier who from 1916 to 1918 organized the Arab revolt against the Turks; he later wrote an account of his adventures (1888-1935)
    Lighthorse Harry Lee
    soldier of the American Revolution (1756-1818)
    Mohammed Ali
    Albanian soldier in the service of Turkey who was made viceroy of Egypt and took control away from the Ottoman Empire and established Egypt as a modern state (1769-1849)
    Daniel Morgan
    soldier in the American Revolution who defeated the British in the battle of Cowpens, South Carolina (1736-1802)
    Sir Henry Percy
    English soldier killed in a rebellion against Henry IV (1364-1403)
    Juan Domingo Peron
    Argentine soldier who became president of Argentina (1895-1974)
    Jan Christian Smuts
    South African statesman and soldier (1870-1950)
    Tancred
    Norman leader in the First Crusade who played an important role in the capture of Jerusalem (1078-1112)
    types:
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    Gurkha
    a member of the Nepalese force that has been part of the British army for 200 years; known for fierceness in combat
    Anzac
    a soldier in the Australian and New Zealand army corps during World War I
    cannon fodder, fodder, fresh fish
    soldiers who are regarded as expendable in the face of artillery fire
    cavalryman, trooper
    a soldier mounted on horseback
    cavalryman, trooper
    a soldier in a motorized army unit
    color bearer, standard-bearer
    the soldier who carries the standard of the unit in military parades or in battle
    Confederate soldier
    a soldier in the Army of the Confederacy during the American Civil War
    lobsterback, redcoat
    British soldier; so-called because of his red coat (especially during the American Revolution)
    flanker
    a soldier who is a member of a detachment assigned to guard the flanks of a military formation
    goldbrick
    a soldier who performs his duties without proper care or effort
    Green Beret
    a soldier who is a member of the United States Army Special Forces
    guardsman
    a soldier who is a member of a unit called `the guard' or `guards'
    Highlander
    a soldier in a Scottish regiment from the Highlands
    foot soldier, footslogger, infantryman, marcher
    fights on foot with small arms
    Janissary, janissary
    a Turkish soldier
    jawan
    (India) a private soldier or male constable
    legionary, legionnaire
    a soldier who is a member of a legion (especially the French Foreign Legion)
    man-at-arms
    a heavily armed and mounted soldier in medieval times
    marine
    a soldier who serves both on shipboard and on land
    militiaman
    a member of the militia; serves only during emergencies
    orderly
    a soldier who serves as an attendant to a superior officer
    para, paratrooper
    a soldier in the paratroops
    peacekeeper
    a member of a military force that is assigned (often with international sanction) to preserve peace in a trouble area
    pistoleer
    someone armed with a pistol (especially a soldier so armed)
    poilu
    a French soldier (especially in World War I)
    point man
    a soldier who goes ahead of a patrol
    ranker
    an enlisted soldier who serves in the ranks of the armed forces
    regular
    a soldier in the regular army
    reservist
    a member of a military reserve
    rifleman
    a soldier whose weapon is a rifle
    Section Eight
    a soldier who received a Section Eight discharge as unfit for military service
    tank driver, tanker
    a soldier who drives a tank
    territorial
    nonprofessional soldier member of a territorial military unit
    Unknown Soldier
    an unidentified soldier whose body is honored as a memorial
    Wac
    a member of the Women's Army Corps
    Uriah
    (Old Testament) the husband of Bathsheba and a soldier who was sent to die in battle so that king David could marry his wife (circa 10th century BC)
    sepoy
    a native Indian soldier serving under the army of Britain or another European power
    auxiliary
    a soldier, especially a foreign soldier, who is not part of a nation’s regular army
    bushwhacker
    a Confederate guerrilla during the American Civil War
    carabineer, carabinier, carbineer
    a soldier (historically a mounted soldier) who is armed with a carbine
    cuirassier
    a cavalryman equipped with a cuirass
    dragoon
    a member of a European military unit formerly composed of heavily armed cavalrymen
    fusilier
    (formerly) a British infantryman armed with a light flintlock musket
    grenade thrower, grenadier
    an infantryman equipped with grenades
    hussar
    a member of a European light cavalry unit; renowned for elegant dress
    doughboy
    an American infantryman in World War I
    lancer
    (formerly) a cavalryman armed with a lance
    Minuteman
    an American militiaman prior to and during the American Revolution
    musketeer
    a foot soldier armed with a musket
    Rough Rider
    a member of the volunteer cavalry regiment led by Theodore Roosevelt in the Spanish-American War (1898)
    Johnny, Johnny Reb, Reb, Rebel, greyback
    `Johnny' was applied as a nickname for Confederate soldiers by the Federal soldiers in the American Civil War; `greyback' derived from their grey Confederate uniforms
    trainbandsman
    a member of a trainband
    Wave
    a member of the women's reserve of the United States Navy; originally organized during World War II but now no longer a separate branch
    weekend warrior
    a reservist who fulfills the military obligation on weekends
    type of:
    enlisted person
    a serviceman who ranks below a commissioned officer
  2. verb
    serve as a soldier in the military
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    type of:
    pass, spend
    pass time in a specific way
  3. noun
    a wingless sterile ant or termite having a large head and powerful jaws adapted for defending the colony
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    type of:
    worker
    sterile member of a colony of social insects that forages for food and cares for the larvae
Pronunciation
US

/ˈsoʊldʒər/

UK

/ˈsəʊldʒə/

DISCLAIMER: These example sentences appear in various news sources and books to reflect the usage of the word ‘soldier'. Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Vocabulary.com or its editors. Send us feedback
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