SKIP TO CONTENT

salmon

/ˈsæmən/
/ˈsæmən/
IPA guide

Other forms: salmons

A salmon is a big, silver-skinned fish that lives in both the Atlantic and Pacific oceans. Many commercial fishermen catch salmon.

Salmon are born in fresh water, migrate to the ocean, and then return to the place they were born to spawn, or reproduce. Because they move from one place to another, salmon are famous for leaping over dams and against river tides — in fact, one theory about the word salmon says its Latin root is salire, or "to leap." There is also a color known as salmon, the pink-orange hue of a salmon's flesh.

Definitions of salmon
  1. noun
    any of various large food and game fishes of northern waters; usually migrate from salt to fresh water to spawn
    see moresee less
    types:
    blackfish
    female salmon that has recently spawned
    redfish
    male salmon that has recently spawned
    Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar
    found in northern coastal Atlantic waters or tributaries; adults do not die after spawning
    Oncorhynchus nerka, blueback salmon, red salmon, sockeye, sockeye salmon
    small salmon with red flesh; found in rivers and tributaries of the northern Pacific and valued as food; adults die after spawning
    Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, chinook, chinook salmon, king salmon, quinnat salmon
    large Pacific salmon valued as food; adults die after spawning
    Oncorhynchus keta, chum, chum salmon
    a large Pacific salmon with small spots on its back; an important food fish
    Oncorhynchus kisutch, blue jack, coho, coho salmon, cohoe, silver salmon
    small salmon of northern Pacific coasts and the Great Lakes
    lake salmon, landlocked salmon
    Atlantic salmon confined to lakes of New England and southeastern Canada
    type of:
    food fish
    any fish used for food by human beings
    salmonid
    soft-finned fishes of cold and temperate waters
  2. noun
    flesh of any of various marine or freshwater fish of the family Salmonidae
    see moresee less
    types:
    Atlantic salmon
    fatty pink flesh of fish from northern coastal Atlantic; usually marketed fresh
    red salmon, sockeye, sockeye salmon
    fatty red flesh of salmon of Pacific coast and rivers
    chinook, chinook salmon, king salmon
    pink or white flesh of large Pacific salmon
    coho, coho salmon, cohoe, silver salmon
    fatty pinkish flesh of small salmon caught in the Pacific and Great Lakes
    smoked salmon
    salmon cured by smoking
    kippered salmon
    salted and smoked salmon
    lox
    brine-cured salmon that is lightly smoked
    type of:
    fish
    the flesh of fish used as food
  3. adjective
    of orange tinged with pink
    chromatic
    being, having, or characterized by hue
  4. noun
    a pale pinkish orange color
Pronunciation
US
/ˈsæmən/
UK
/ˈsæmən/
Cite this entry
Style:
MLA
  • MLA
  • APA
  • Chicago

Copy citation
DISCLAIMER: These example sentences appear in various news sources and books to reflect the usage of the word ‘salmon'. Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Vocabulary.com or its editors. Send us feedback
Word Family