types:
anagram,
letterkeer
a word or phrase spelled by rearranging the letters of another word or phrase
vorm
the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something
functiewoord
a word that is uninflected and serves a grammatical function but has little identifiable meaning
heteroniem
two words are heteronyms if they are spelled the same way but differ in pronunciation
homoniem
two words are homonyms if they are pronounced or spelled the same way but have different meanings
hyperoniem
a word that is more generic than a given word
hyponiem
a word that is more specific than a given word
hapax
a word with a special meaning used for a special occasion
synoniem
two words that can be interchanged in a context are said to be synonymous relative to that context
spookwoord
a word form that has entered the language through the perpetuation of an error
grondbetekenis
a simple form inferred as the common basis from which related words in several languages can be derived by linguistic processes
naamwoord,
nomen
a content word that can be used to refer to a person, place, thing, quality, or action
verbum,
werkwoord
a content word that denotes an action, occurrence, or state of existence
bepaling
a content word that qualifies the meaning of a noun or verb
prepositie,
voorz.,
voorzetsel
a function word that combines with a noun or pronoun or noun phrase to form a prepositional phrase that can have an adverbial or adjectival relation to some other word
partikel
a function word that can be used in English to form phrasal verbs
homograaf
two words are homographs if they are spelled the same way but differ in meaning (e.g. fair)
homofoon
two words are homophones if they are pronounced the same way but differ in meaning or spelling or both (e.g. bare and bear)