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misfortune

/ˈmɪsˌfɔrtʃən/

/mɪsˈfɔtʃun/

Other forms: misfortunes

On a gloomy day, you may feel compelled to list your misfortunes: a broken umbrella, a broken heart, a broken toe. Misfortune means bad luck or the state of having bad luck.

Break misfortune into its parts and you get mis- meaning bad and fortune meaning chance or luck. Sometimes it can feel like misfortune follows you. Picture it as a gloomy psychic named "Miss Fortune" who can only see the bad things in your future.

Definitions of misfortune
  1. noun
    an unfortunate state resulting from unfavorable outcomes
    synonyms: bad luck, ill luck, tough luck
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    Antonyms:
    good fortune, good luck, luckiness
    an auspicious state resulting from favorable outcomes
    types:
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    weakness
    the condition of being financially weak
    adversity, hard knocks, hardship
    a state of misfortune or affliction
    gutter, sewer, toilet
    a state of misfortune resulting in lost effort or money
    hard cheese
    bad luck
    ill-being
    lack of prosperity or happiness or health
    catastrophe, disaster
    a state of extreme (usually irremediable) ruin and misfortune
    extremity
    an extreme condition or state (especially of adversity or disease)
    distress
    a state of adversity (danger or affliction or need)
    affliction
    a state of great suffering and distress due to adversity
    victimisation, victimization
    adversity resulting from being made a victim
    low-water mark, nadir
    an extreme state of adversity; the lowest point of anything
    type of:
    circumstances, destiny, fate, fortune, lot, luck, portion
    your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)
  2. noun
    unnecessary and unforeseen trouble resulting from an unfortunate event
    synonyms: bad luck
    see moresee less
    types:
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    pity, shame
    an unfortunate development
    misadventure, mischance, mishap
    an instance of misfortune
    calamity, cataclysm, catastrophe, disaster, tragedy
    an event resulting in great loss and misfortune
    adversity
    a stroke of ill fortune; a calamitous event
    hardship
    something that causes or entails suffering
    knock
    a bad experience
    accident
    an unfortunate mishap; especially one causing damage or injury
    near miss
    an accidental collision that is narrowly avoided
    derailment
    an accident in which a train runs off its track
    ground loop
    a sharp uncontrollable turn made by an airplane while moving along the ground
    puncture
    loss of air pressure in a tire when a hole is made by some sharp object
    act of God, force majeure, inevitable accident, unavoidable casualty, vis major
    a natural and unavoidable catastrophe that interrupts the expected course of events
    apocalypse
    a cosmic cataclysm in which God destroys the ruling powers of evil
    famine
    a severe shortage of food (as through crop failure) resulting in violent hunger and starvation and death
    kiss of death
    something that is ruinous
    meltdown
    a disaster comparable to a nuclear meltdown
    plague
    any large-scale calamity (especially when thought to be sent by God)
    visitation
    any disaster or catastrophe
    slip, trip
    an accidental misstep threatening (or causing) a fall
    tidal wave
    an unusual (and often destructive) rise of water along the seashore caused by a storm or a combination of wind and high tide
    tsunami
    a cataclysm resulting from a destructive sea wave caused by an earthquake or volcanic eruption
    crash
    (computer science) an event that causes a computer system to become inoperative
    type of:
    trouble
    an event causing distress or pain
Pronunciation
US

/ˈmɪsˌfɔrtʃən/

UK

/mɪsˈfɔtʃun/

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DISCLAIMER: These example sentences appear in various news sources and books to reflect the usage of the word ‘misfortune'. Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Vocabulary.com or its editors. Send us feedback
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