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herbivorous

A buffalo, a goose, a grasshopper, and a stegosaurus sit down to eat dinner. This isn’t a joke, it’s an example of herbivorous creatures who exist on a diet of plant life only.

Herbivorous comes from the Latin word herba, which means “green plants,” and that’s what herbivorous animals eat all the time: grass, leaves, and other plants. Some massive and strong animals actually have peaceful herbivorous eating habits, like gorillas and hippopotamuses. The opposite of herbivorous is carnivorous, which describes meat-eating beasts like lions, sharks, crocodiles, and your uncle Marvin who eats nothing but steak all day long.

Definitions of herbivorous
  1. adjective
    feeding only on plants
    Synonyms:
    anthophagous, anthophilous
    feeding on flowers
    baccivorous
    feeding on berries
    carpophagous, fruit-eating
    feeding on fruit
    grass-eating
    feeding on grasses
    phytophagic, phytophagous, phytophilous, plant-eating
    (of animals) feeding on plants
    saprophagous, saprozoic
    (of certain animals) feeding on dead or decaying animal matter
    saprophytic
    (of some plants or fungi) feeding on dead or decaying organic matter
    see moresee less
    Antonyms:
    carnivorous
    (used of plants as well as animals) feeding on animals
    omnivorous
    feeding on both plants and animals
    insectivorous
    (of animals and plants) feeding on insects
    flesh-eating, meat-eating, zoophagous
    (of animals) carnivorous
    piscivorous
    feeding on fishes
    predaceous, predacious
    hunting and killing other animals for food
    all-devouring
    (of animals) both plant-eating and flesh-eating
    apivorous
    feeding on bees
    myrmecophagous
    feeding on ants
    show more antonyms...
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DISCLAIMER: These example sentences appear in various news sources and books to reflect the usage of the word ‘herbivorous'. Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Vocabulary.com or its editors. Send us feedback
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