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catastrophe

Definitions of catastrophe
  1. noun
    an event resulting in great loss and misfortune
    synonyms: drame, malheur
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    types:
    déferlement, raz-de-marée
    an unusual (and often destructive) rise of water along the seashore caused by a storm or a combination of wind and high tide
    déferlement, raz-de-marée
    a cataclysm resulting from a destructive sea wave caused by an earthquake or volcanic eruption
    type of:
    malchance
    unnecessary and unforeseen trouble resulting from an unfortunate event
  2. noun
    a cause of great suffering and distress
    synonyms: malheur
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    types:
    martyre
    any experience that causes intense suffering
    affliction, châtiment, épreuve
    an annoying or frustrating or catastrophic event
    malédiction, supplice
    a severe affliction
    attaque, attention, crise
    a sudden occurrence of an uncontrollable condition
    fléau
    something causing misery or death
    enfer, feu
    a severe trial
    ictus
    a sudden occurrence (or recurrence) of a disease
    petite crise
    a slight attack of illness
    apoplexie
    a sudden loss of consciousness resulting when the rupture or occlusion of a blood vessel leads to oxygen lack in the brain
    occlusion
    closure or blockage (as of a blood vessel)
    crise cardiaque
    a sudden severe instance of abnormal heart function
    type of:
    difficulté
    an event causing distress or pain
  3. noun
    a state of extreme (usually irremediable) ruin and misfortune
    synonyms: désastre
    see moresee less
    type of:
    malchance, mésaventure
    a state of misfortune or affliction
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DISCLAIMER: These example sentences appear in various news sources and books to reflect the usage of the word ‘catastrophe'. Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Vocabulary.com or its editors. Send us feedback
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