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radical

Definitions of radical
  1. noun
    (linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed
    synonyms: raíz, tema
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    type of:
    forma
    the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something
  2. noun
    a sign indicating the extraction of a root
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    type of:
    signo
    a character indicating a relation between quantities
  3. noun
    a person who has radical ideas or opinions
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    examples:
    Mao Tse-tung
    Chinese communist leader (1893-1976)
    types:
    anarco, anarquista, nihilista, sindicalista
    an advocate of anarchism
    extremista, maximalista, ultra
    a person who holds extreme views
    revolucionario, subversivo
    a radical supporter of political or social revolution
    terrorista
    a radical who employs terror as a political weapon; usually organizes with other terrorists in small cells; often uses religion as a cover for terrorist activities
    contrarrevolucionario
    a revolutionary whose aim is to reverse the changes introduced by an earlier revolution
    pirata informático
    a programmer who breaks into computer systems in order to steal or change or destroy information as a form of cyber-terrorism
    amotinado, insurgente, insurrecto, rebelde
    a person who takes part in an armed rebellion against the constituted authority (especially in the hope of improving conditions)
    jacobino
    a member of the radical movement that instituted the Reign of Terror during the French Revolution
    type of:
  4. noun
    (chemistry) two or more atoms bound together as a single unit and forming part of a molecule
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    types:
    nitrito
    the radical -NO2 or any compound containing it (such as a salt or ester of nitrous acid)
    vinilo
    a univalent chemical radical derived from ethylene
    etilo
    the univalent hydrocarbon radical C2H5 derived from ethane by the removal of one hydrogen atom
    metilo
    the univalent radical CH3- derived from methane
    type of:
    unidad
    a single undivided natural thing occurring in the composition of something else
  5. noun
    an atom or group of atoms with at least one unpaired electron; in the body it is usually an oxygen molecule that has lost an electron and will stabilize itself by stealing an electron from a nearby molecule
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    type of:
    átomo
    (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
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