SKIP TO CONTENT

tranquilize

/ˈtræŋkwəˌlaɪz/
IPA guide

Other forms: tranquilizing; tranquilized; tranquilizes

If your cat Fluffy seems dazed after a visit to the vet, it’s probably because the vet had to tranquilize her. In other words, Fluffy was given a drug to calm her down or make her sleep.

When doctors tranquilize a patient, it's usually to calm or relax the person before a medical procedure or after some trauma. It's more common to hear the verb tranquilize in the context of animal medicine or encounters with wild animals. For example, if a bear wanders into a suburban neighborhood, officials might use a dart gun to tranquilize it; they can then safely capture and relocate the bear. The root word, tranquil, comes from the Latin tranquillus, meaning "quiet."

Definitions of tranquilize
  1. verb
    make calm or still
    see moresee less
    types:
    lull
    calm by deception
    compose
    calm (someone, especially oneself); make quiet
    appease, assuage, conciliate, gentle, gruntle, lenify, mollify, pacify, placate
    cause to be more favorably inclined; gain the good will of
    assure, reassure
    cause to feel sure; give reassurance to
    type of:
    comfort, console, solace, soothe
    give moral or emotional strength to
  2. verb
    cause to be calm or quiet as by administering a sedative to
    see moresee less
    types:
    hypnotise, hypnotize, mesmerise, mesmerize
    induce hypnosis in
    entrance, spellbind
    put into a trance
    type of:
    affect
    act physically on; have an effect upon
Cite this entry
Style:
MLA
  • MLA
  • APA
  • Chicago

Copy citation
DISCLAIMER: These example sentences appear in various news sources and books to reflect the usage of the word ‘tranquilize'. Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Vocabulary.com or its editors. Send us feedback
Word Family