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astringent

/əˈstrɪndʒənt/
/əˈstrɪndʒənt/
IPA guide

Other forms: astringents; astringently

You know that vinegar-like liquid teens put on their faces in order to tighten their pores and dry up their pimples? That's astringent. An astringent personality, on the other hand, is perceived as bitter and perhaps even a bit toxic.

Astringent may be a lifesaver for an acne-prone teen, but when the term is used as an adjective and applied to you personally, it's less positive. Since astringents are acid-based, an astringent personality can also be corrosive. If someone is prone to biting sarcasm and cynicism, he probably has an astringent view of the world.

Definitions of astringent
  1. adjective
    tending to draw together or constrict soft organic tissue
    astringent cosmetic lotions”
    synonyms:
    hemostatic, styptic
    tending to check bleeding by contracting the tissues or blood vessels
    see moresee less
    antonyms:
    nonastringent
    not astringent
  2. noun
    a drug that causes contraction of body tissues and canals
    see moresee less
    types:
    alum
    a double sulphate of aluminum and potassium that is used as an astringent (among other things)
    type of:
    medicament, medication, medicinal drug, medicine
    (medicine) something that treats or prevents or alleviates the symptoms of disease
  3. noun
    a lotion for cleansing the skin and contracting the pores
    synonyms: toner
    see moresee less
    type of:
    lotion
    any of various cosmetic preparations that are applied to the skin
  4. adjective
    sour or bitter in taste
    synonyms: acerb, acerbic
    sour
    having a sharp biting taste
  5. adjective
    harsh or corrosive in tone
    unpleasant
    disagreeable to the senses, to the mind, or feelings
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DISCLAIMER: These example sentences appear in various news sources and books to reflect the usage of the word ‘astringent'. Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Vocabulary.com or its editors. Send us feedback
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