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writ of assistance

/rɪt əv əˈsɪstəns/
IPA guide

Other forms: writs of assistance

A writ of assistance is the legal term for a court's written instructions to an officer of the law, such as an order to evict a tenant from their home.

Writ has been used in legal terminology for hundreds of years — it simply means "something written," from the Old English writan, "set down in writing." Assistance refers to the need for a sheriff or other official to assist in carrying out the writ's instructions. So a writ of assistance is a written order requesting assistance from a law officer to collect a tax payment, evict someone, or (in colonial America) to conduct a search.

Definitions of writ of assistance
  1. noun
    a legal document issued to a law officer to enforce a court order
  2. noun
    (US, historical) a legal document which allowed the search of persons or property, dating back to hostilities between the American colonists and the British military
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