SKIP TO CONTENT

vicious cycle

/ˌvɪʃəs ˌsaɪkəl/

/ˈvɪʃɪs ˈsaɪkəl/

A vicious cycle is a negative series of events that build on and reinforce each other. If you can’t you can’t get a job without experience, but you can’t get experience without a job, then you are in a vicious cycle.

You can also call it a vicious circle — either way, it's a kind of loop in which an event has a consequence that not only keeps it going, but strengthens the original event or action. Ultimately the entire cycle starts all over again. An example of a vicious cycle is when you can't sign in without your password, but you can’t get your password without signing in. For a solution, you need to find a way to break the cycle — by contacting IT support, perhaps.

Definitions of vicious cycle
  1. noun
    one trouble leads to another that aggravates the first
    synonyms: vicious circle
    see moresee less
    type of:
    positive feedback, regeneration
    feedback in phase with (augmenting) the input
DISCLAIMER: These example sentences appear in various news sources and books to reflect the usage of the word ‘vicious cycle'. Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Vocabulary.com or its editors. Send us feedback
Word Family
EDITOR'S CHOICE

Look up vicious cycle for the last time

Close your vocabulary gaps with personalized learning that focuses on teaching the words you need to know.

VocabTrainer - Vocabulary.com's Vocabulary Trainer