SKIP TO CONTENT

rifle

/ˈraɪfəl/

/ˈraɪfəl/

Other forms: rifles; rifled; rifling

A rifle is a long, powerful gun that is fired from the shoulder. A soldier is most often armed with a rifle.

Some hunters use rifles, which fire single bullets rather than the small pellets, or shot, that shotguns fire. A rifle can do more damage and is therefore often used in the military. The name comes from the shape of the barrel, which is grooved — or rifled, from the Old French word rifler, "to scratch or groove." Another meaning of rifle comes from the same root but means "to search through things in a hurried way."

Definitions of rifle
  1. noun
    a shoulder firearm with a long barrel and a rifled bore
    “he lifted the rifle to his shoulder and fired”
    see moresee less
    types:
    show 5 types...
    hide 5 types...
    carbine
    light automatic rifle
    Garand, Garand rifle, M-1, M-1 rifle
    a semiautomatic rifle
    precision rifle, sniper rifle
    an extremely powerful rifle developed for the military; capable of destroying light armored vehicles and aircraft more than a mile away
    Winchester
    a shoulder rifle
    Dragunov
    a sniper rifle with a telescopic sight
    type of:
    firearm, piece, small-arm
    a portable gun
  2. verb
    go through in search of something; search through someone's belongings in an unauthorized way
    “Who rifled through my desk drawers?”
    synonyms: go
    see moresee less
    type of:
    search
    subject to a search
  3. verb
    steal goods; take as spoils
    synonyms: despoil, foray, loot, pillage, plunder, ransack, reave, strip
    see moresee less
    types:
    deplume, displume
    strip of honors, possessions, or attributes
    type of:
    take
    take by force
Pronunciation
US

/ˈraɪfəl/

UK

/ˈraɪfəl/

DISCLAIMER: These example sentences appear in various news sources and books to reflect the usage of the word ‘rifle'. Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Vocabulary.com or its editors. Send us feedback
Word Family
EDITOR'S CHOICE

Look up rifle for the last time

Close your vocabulary gaps with personalized learning that focuses on teaching the words you need to know.

VocabTrainer - Vocabulary.com's Vocabulary Trainer