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pesticide

/ˌpɛstəˈsaɪd/
/ˈpɛstɪsaɪd/
IPA guide

Other forms: pesticides

A pesticide is a bug-killing poison. You may have to resort to using a pesticide to battle the ants that have invaded your kitchen, even if you hate killing any creature.

Pesticides are most often used to ward off insects or small animals living uninvited in a person's house, or in a garden or on a farm, when they are nibbling on plants or flowers. The Latin suffix cide means "killer," and in pesticide, it's combined with the English word pest, which means just what it sounds like — a troublesome annoyance.

Definitions of pesticide
  1. noun
    a chemical used to kill pests (as rodents or insects)
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    types:
    acaracide, acaricide
    a chemical agent used to kill mites
    arsenical
    a pesticide or drug containing arsenic
    insect powder, insecticide
    a chemical used to kill insects
    pediculicide
    a chemical agent that kills lice
    phosphine
    a colorless gas with a strong fishy smell; used as a pesticide
    scabicide
    a drug that destroys the itch mite that causes scabies
    sheep dip
    a liquid mixture containing pesticides in which sheep are dipped to kill parasites
    spray
    a pesticide in suspension or solution; intended for spraying
    pyrethrum
    made of dried flower heads of pyrethrum plants
    DDT, dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane
    an insecticide that is also toxic to animals and humans; banned in the United States since 1972
    larvacide
    an insecticide that kills the larvae of insects
    lead arsenate
    a poisonous white solid (Pb3[AsO4]2) used as an insecticide
    lindane
    a white crystalline powder used as an agricultural insecticide
    Malathion
    a yellow insecticide used as a dust or spray to control garden pests and house flies and mites
    organophosphate
    an insecticide that interferes with an insect's nervous system
    parathion
    a colorless and odorless toxic oil used as an insecticide
    Paris green
    a toxic double salt of copper arsenate and copper acetate
    rotenone
    a white crystalline insecticide that has low toxicity for mammals; is used in home gardens; extracted from the roots of derris and cube
    type of:
    chemical, chemical substance
    material produced by or used in a reaction involving changes in atoms or molecules
Pronunciation
US
/ˌpɛstəˈsaɪd/
UK
/ˈpɛstɪsaɪd/
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DISCLAIMER: These example sentences appear in various news sources and books to reflect the usage of the word ‘pesticide'. Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Vocabulary.com or its editors. Send us feedback
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