instrument
Definitions of instrument
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a device that requires skill for proper usetypes:centrifuge, droogzwierder, knijptang, nageltang, nijper, nijptang, pincet, spijkertang, splintertangetje, tang, trektangan instrument for extracting tight-fitting componentsmeetapparaat, meetinstrument, meterinstrument that shows the extent or amount or quantity or degree of somethingmachtsmiddel, strijdmiddel, wapen, wapensysteemany instrument or instrumentality used in fighting or huntingacceleratora scientific instrument that increases the kinetic energy of charged particlesactinograaf, actinometeran instrument for measuring the intensity of electromagnetic radiation (usually by the photochemical effect)altazimutan instrument that measures the altitude and azimuth of celestial bodies; used in navigationaltimeter, hoogtemeter, hypsometeran instrument that measures the height above ground; used in navigationaudiometer, fonometer, gehoormeter, klankmeteran instrument used to measure the sensitivity of hearingcardiograafa medical instrument that measures the mechanical force of cardiac contractions and the amount of blood passing through the heart during a specified period by measuring the recoil of the body as blood is pumped from the ventriclesbinocle, binoculair, kijker, toneelkijker, veldkijker, verrekijkeran optical instrument designed for simultaneous use by both eyesboksbeugela small metal weapon; worn over the knuckles on the back of the handburet, maatbuismeasuring instrument consisting of a graduated glass tube with a tap at the bottom; used for titrationcalorimetera measuring instrument that determines quantities of heatcardiograafmedical instrument that records electric currents associated with contractions of the heartonageran engine that provided medieval artillery used during sieges; a heavy war engine for hurling large stones and other missileskompasnavigational instrument for finding directionspasserdrafting instrument used for drawing circlesdosismeter, monitor, stralingsmetera measuring instrument for measuring doses of ionizing radiation (X-rays or radioactivity)dynamometermeasuring instrument designed to measure powerelektro-encefalograafmedical instrument that records electric currents generated by the brainvlammenwerpera weapon that squirts ignited fuel for several yardsforceps, verlostangan extractor consisting of a pair of pincers used in medical treatment (especially for the delivery of babies)gaskamerinstrument of execution consisting of a sealed chamber into which poison gas is introduced; used to kill people or animalspeilglas, proefglas, spoorbreedte, spoorwijdtea measuring instrument for measuring and indicating a quantity such as the thickness of wire or the amount of rain etc.gravimetera measuring instrument for measuring variations in the gravitational field of the earthguillotine, papiersnijder, valbijlinstrument of execution that consists of a weighted blade between two vertical poles; used for beheading peoplevuurwapena weapon that discharges a missile at high velocity (especially from a metal tube or barrel)paardezweepa whip for controlling horsesareometer, hydrometer, vochtwegera measuring instrument for determining the specific gravity of a liquid or solidhygrometer, psychrometer, vochtigheidsmeter, vochtmetermeasuring instrument for measuring the relative humidity of the atmospherehellingmetera measuring instrument for measuring the angle of magnetic dip (as from an airplane)hellingmeteran instrument showing the angle that an aircraft makes with the horizonfoltertuig, folterwerktuig, marteltuigan instrument of punishment designed and used to inflict torture on the condemned personmesa weapon with a handle and blade with a sharp pointkeelspiegela medical instrument for examining the larynxlogmeasuring instrument that consists of a float that trails from a ship by a knotted line in order to measure the ship's speed through the watermaatlepelmeasuring instrument having a sequence of marks at regular intervals; used as a reference in making measurementsoctanta measuring instrument for measuring angles to a celestial body; similar to a sextant but with 45 degree calibrationoorspiegel, oortrechter, otoscoopmedical instrument consisting of a magnifying lens and light; used for examining the external ear (the auditory meatus and especially the tympanic membrane)riembladan instrument of punishment consisting of a flat boardperiscoopan optical instrument that provides a view of an otherwise obstructed fieldfotometer, fotoscoop, lichtmetermeasuring instrument for measuring the luminous intensity of a source by comparing it (visually or photoelectrically) with a standard sourcekaak, schandpaala wooden instrument of punishment on a post with holes for the wrists and neck; offenders were locked in and so exposed to public scorndruppelflesje, druppelteller, pipet, steekhevel, zuigbuismeasuring instrument consisting of a graduated glass tube used to measure or transfer precise volumes of a liquid by drawing the liquid up into the tubepitotbuismeasuring instrument consisting of a combined Pitot tube and static tube that measures total and static pressure; used in aircraft to measure airspeedpitotbuismeasuring instrument consisting of a right-angled tube with an open end that is directed in opposition to the flow of a fluid and used to measure the velocity of fluid flowplanketsurveying instrument consisting of a drawing board and a ruler that are mounted on a tripod; used to sight and map topographical detailsprojectiela weapon that is forcibly thrown or projected at a targets but is not self-propelledprojectieapparaat, projectietoestel, projectoran optical instrument that projects an enlarged image onto a screenkwadranta measuring instrument for measuring altitude of heavenly bodiesradarmeasuring instrument in which the echo of a pulse of microwave radiation is used to detect and locate distant objectsafstandmetera measuring instrument (acoustic or optical or electronic) for finding the distance of an objectvlaggemast, vlaggenmastsurveying instrument consisting of a straight rod painted in bands of alternate red and white each one foot wide; used for sightings by surveyorsrefractometermeasuring instrument for measuring the refractive index of a substanceweegtoestela measuring instrument for weighing; shows amount of massgesela whip used to inflict punishment (often used for pedantic humor)seismograafa measuring instrument for detecting and measuring the intensity and direction and duration of movements of the ground (as an earthquake)sensitometera measuring instrument for measuring the light sensitivity of film over a range of exposuressextant, spiegelbooga measuring instrument for measuring the angular distance between celestial objects; resembles an octantdraagdoek, draagverband, mitella, slingera simple weapon consisting of a looped strap in which a projectile is whirled and then releasedsonar, sonarapparatuura measuring instrument that sends out an acoustic pulse in water and measures distances in terms of the time for the echo of the pulse to returnbinocle, bril, fok, toneelkijkeroptical instrument consisting of a frame that holds a pair of lenses for correcting defective visionspectroscoopan optical instrument for spectrographic analysisspeculuma medical instrument for dilating a bodily passage or cavity in order to examine the interiorsferometera measuring instrument for measuring the curvature of a surfacestethoscoopa medical instrument for listening to the sounds generated inside the bodystroboscoop, stroboscooplampscientific instrument that provides a flashing light synchronized with the periodic movement of an object; can make moving object appear stationaryrooipaalsurveying instrument consisting basically of a small telescope with an attached spirit level rotating around a vertical axis; for measuring relative heights of landzijzwaard, zwaarda cutting or thrusting weapon that has a long metal blade and a hilt with a hand guardgatsometer, snelheidsmeter, tachograaf, tachometer, toerentellermeasuring instrument for indicating speed of rotationcentimeter, lintmeter, maatlint, meetlint, snoermeasuring instrument consisting of a narrow strip (cloth or metal) marked in inches or centimeters and used for measuring lengthsafstandmeterany scientific instrument for observing events at a distance and transmitting the information back to the observerspanningsmeter, tensiemetera measuring instrument for measuring the tension in a wire or fiber or beamdoorvoer, transitogoederena surveying instrument for measuring horizontal and vertical angles, consisting of a small telescope mounted on a tripodbijl, krijgsbijl, strijdbijl, tomahawkweapon consisting of a fighting ax; used by North American Indianstorsiebalansmeasuring instrument designed to measure small forces by the torsion they exert on a thin wiredregany of various triangular drafting instruments used to draw straight lines at specified anglestekenhaaka square used by draftsmen to draw parallel linesvariometera measuring instrument for measuring variations in a magnetic fieldmeetbuisa short tube inserted into a pipeline and used to measure the quantity of a liquid that is flowing in the pipeline
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how a result is obtained or an end is achievedtypes:noodsprongdesperate actions taken as a means to an endlapwerk, noodgreep, noodmaatregel, noodverband, noodvoorziening, provisorium, stopwoordsomething contrived to meet an urgent need or emergencyimprovisatiean unplanned expedientnoodsprongan expedient adopted only in desperation
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any of various devices or contrivances that can be used to produce musical tones or soundssynonyms: muziekinstrumenttypes:draaiorgel, straatorgela musical instrument that makes music by rotation of a cylinder studded with pegsbas, basinstrument, bassist, basviool, contrabasthe member with the lowest range of a family of musical instrumentsmondharpa small lyre-shaped musical instrument that is placed between the teeth and played by twanging a wire tongue while changing the shape of the mouth cavitymuziekdoos, speeldoosproduces music by means of pins on a revolving cylinder that strike the tuned teeth of a comb-like metal plateslaginstrumenta musical instrument in which the sound is produced by one object striking anothersnaarinstrumenta musical instrument in which taut strings provide the source of soundblaasinstrumenta musical instrument in which the sound is produced by an enclosed column of air that is moved by the breathaccordeon, harmonica, harmonika, musette, trekharmonica, trekharmonika, trekzaka portable box-shaped free-reed instrument; the reeds are made to vibrate by air from the bellows controlled by the playerbanjoa stringed instrument of the guitar family that has long neck and circular bodycastagnet, castagnetten, sambabala percussion instrument consisting of a pair of hollow pieces of wood or bone (usually held between the thumb and fingers) that are made to click together (as by Spanish dancers) in rhythm with the dancestrijkinstrumentstringed instruments that are played with a bowbugel, kopera wind instrument that consists of a brass tube (usually of variable length) that is blown by means of a cup-shaped or funnel-shaped mouthpiececelestaa musical instrument consisting of graduated steel plates that are struck by hammers activated by a keyboardgong, speelwerka percussion instrument consisting of a set of tuned bells that are struck with a hammer; used as an orchestral instrumentclavichord(ium), klavechord, klavechord(ium), klavichordan early stringed instrument like a piano but with more delicate soundkalfsvel, trom, trommela musical percussion instrument; usually consists of a hollow cylinder with a membrane stretched across each endklokkenspela percussion instrument consisting of a set of graduated metal bars mounted on a frame and played with small hammersgong, tamtama percussion instrument consisting of a metal plate that is struck with a softheaded drumstickgitaara stringed instrument usually having six strings; played by strumming or pluckingmirlitona toy wind instrument that has a membrane that makes a sound when you hum into the mouthpiecegehoorvlies, keteltrom, pauk, trommelvliesa large hemispherical brass or copper percussion instrument with a drumhead that can be tuned by adjusting the tension on itmarimba, xylofoona percussion instrument with wooden bars tuned to produce a chromatic scale and with resonators; played with small malletsorgel, pijporgelwind instrument whose sound is produced by means of pipes arranged in sets supplied with air from a bellows and controlled from a large complex musical keyboardforte-piano, klavier, klavierinstrument, pianino, piano, pianoforte, tingeltangela keyboard instrument that is played by depressing keys that cause hammers to strike tuned strings and produce soundspsalter, psalteriuman ancient stringed instrument similar to the lyre or zither but having a trapezoidal sounding board under the stringssitara stringed instrument of India; has a long neck and movable frets; has 6 or 7 metal strings for playing and usually 13 resonating stringsdreg, driehoeka percussion instrument consisting of a metal bar bent in the shape of an open trianglevibrafoona percussion instrument similar to a xylophone but having metal bars and rotating disks in the resonators that produce a vibrato soundcitera musical stringed instrument with strings stretched over a flat sounding board; it is laid flat and played with a plectrum and with fingers
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Vocabulary lists containing instrument
Macbeth's "Is this a dagger..." soliloquy
from Shakespeare's "Macbeth" -- Act II Scene 1
John F. Kennedy, Inaugural Address, January 20, 1961
In his inaugural address, President Kennedy famously declared, "Ask not what your country can do for you — ask what you can do for your country."