types:
chicane
a movable barrier used in motor racing; sometimes placed before a dangerous corner to reduce speed as cars pass in single file
door
a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle
gate
a movable barrier in a fence or wall
hatch
a movable barrier covering a hatchway
double door
two vertical doors that meet in the middle of the door frame when closed
fire door
a fire-resistant door that can be closed to stop the spread of a fire
French door
a light door with transparent or glazed panels extending the full length
head gate
a gate upstream from a lock or canal that is used to control the flow of water at the upper end
lichgate,
lychgate
a roofed gate to a churchyard, formerly used as a temporary shelter for the bier during funerals
portcullis
gate consisting of an iron or wooden grating that hangs in the entry to a castle or fortified town; can be lowered to prevent passage
postern
a small gate in the rear of a fort or castle
revolver,
revolving door
a door consisting of four orthogonal partitions that rotate about a central pivot; a door designed to equalize the air pressure in tall buildings
screen,
screen door
a door that consists of a frame holding metallic or plastic netting; used to allow ventilation and to keep insects from entering a building through the open door
sliding door
a door that opens by sliding instead of swinging
storm door
an extra outer door for protection against severe weather or winter
tail gate
a gate downstream from a lock or canal that is used to control the flow of water at the lower end
tollbar,
tollgate
a gate or bar across a toll bridge or toll road which is lifted when the toll is paid
trap door
a hinged or sliding door in a floor or ceiling
turnpike
(from 16th to 19th centuries) gates set across a road to prevent passage until a toll had been paid
turnstile
a gate consisting of a post that acts as a pivot for rotating arms; set in a passageway for controlling the persons entering