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intemperate

If a climate is intemperate, its temperatures might be extreme. If a person is intemperate, his moods might be extreme. Being intemperate is all about avoiding moderation.

Intemperate is a combination of the prefix in- meaning "not" and the Latin temperantia meaning "moderation." When you are intemperate, you are not doing things in moderation; you lack self-control. It's often a word used when describing the tendency someone has to indulge excessively in liquor. An alcoholic is intemperate — overindulging and depending on alcohol.

Definitions of intemperate
  1. adjective
    excessive in behavior
    intemperate rage”
    Synonyms:
    intense
    possessing or displaying a distinctive feature to a heightened degree
    immoderate
    beyond reasonable limits
    big, heavy
    prodigious
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    Antonyms:
    temperate
    not extreme in behavior
    mild
    moderate in type or degree or effect or force; far from extreme
    moderate
    being within reasonable or average limits; not excessive or extreme
    abstemious, light
    marked by temperance in indulgence
    moderate, restrained
    marked by avoidance of extravagance or extremes
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  2. adjective
    given to excessive indulgence of bodily appetites especially for intoxicating liquors
    synonyms: hard, heavy
    indulgent
    characterized by or given to yielding to the wishes of someone
  3. adjective
    (of weather or climate) not mild; subject to extremes
    “an intemperate climate”
    intemperate zones”
    Synonyms:
    inclement
    (of weather or climate) severe
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    Antonyms:
    temperate
    (of weather or climate) free from extremes; mild; or characteristic of such weather or climate
    clement
    (of weather or climate) physically mild
    cold-temperate
    the colder parts of temperate waters
    equable
    not varying
    show more antonyms...
DISCLAIMER: These example sentences appear in various news sources and books to reflect the usage of the word ‘intemperate'. Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Vocabulary.com or its editors. Send us feedback
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