types:
mal,
maladie
impairment of normal physiological function affecting part or all of an organism
infection
the pathological state resulting from the invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms
pathologie
any deviation from a healthy or normal condition
affliction
a condition of suffering or distress due to ill health
blessure,
lésion
any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.
inaptitude
poor physical condition; being out of shape or out of condition (as from a life of ease and luxury)
ankylose
abnormal adhesion and rigidity of the bones of a joint
effondrement
an abrupt failure of function or complete physical exhaustion
maladie
an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning
sclérose
any pathological hardening or thickening of tissue
septcité
the presence of pus-forming bacteria or their toxins in the blood or tissues
orgelet
an infection of the sebaceous gland of the eyelid
tétanos
an acute and serious infection of the central nervous system caused by bacterial infection of open wounds; spasms of the jaw and laryngeal muscles may occur during the late stages
infarctus
localized necrosis resulting from obstruction of the blood supply
ostéoporose
abnormal loss of bony tissue resulting in fragile porous bones attributable to a lack of calcium; most common in postmenopausal women
urémie
accumulation in the blood of nitrogenous waste products (urea) that are usually excreted in the urine
lésion
any localized abnormal structural change in a bodily part
hémorragie
the flow of blood from a ruptured blood vessel
bleu
an injury that doesn't break the skin but results in some discoloration
brûlure
an injury caused by exposure to heat or chemicals or radiation
luxation
a displacement of a part (especially a bone) from its normal position (as in the shoulder or the vertebral column)
fracture
breaking of hard tissue such as bone
rupture
state of being torn or burst open
marque
a raised mark on the skin (as produced by the blow of a whip); characteristic of many allergic reactions
blessure,
lésion,
plaie
an injury to living tissue (especially an injury involving a cut or break in the skin)
torsion
a sharp strain on muscles or ligaments
dysfonctionnement
(medicine) any disturbance in the functioning of an organ or body part or a disturbance in the functioning of a social group