types:
coordonnée
a number that identifies a position relative to an axis
constante
a number representing a quantity assumed to have a fixed value in a specified mathematical context
facteur
any of the numbers (or symbols) that form a product when multiplied together
marque,
score
a number that expresses the accomplishment of a team or an individual in a game or contest
score
the number of wins versus losses and ties a team has had
cardinal
the number of elements in a mathematical set; denotes a quantity but not the order
base
(numeration system) the positive integer that is equivalent to one in the next higher counting place
numéro atomique
the order of an element in Mendeleyev's table of the elements; equal to the number of protons in the nucleus or electrons in the neutral state of an atom of an element
numéro baryon
a number equal to the difference between the number of baryons and the number of antibaryons in any subatomic structure; it is conserved in all types of particle interactions
quota
a prescribed number
additionneur
a number that is added to another number (the augend)
cumulande
a number to which another number (the addend) is added
racine
a number that, when multiplied by itself some number of times, equals a given number
dividende
a number to be divided by another number
diviseur
the number by which a dividend is divided
multiplieur
the number by which a multiplicand is multiplied
caractéristique
the integer part (positive or negative) of the representation of a logarithm; in the expression log 643 = 2.808 the characteristic is 2
déflation
a statistical factor designed to remove the effect of inflation; inflation adjusted variables are in constant dollars
balance,
bilan
the difference between the totals of the credit and debit sides of an account
coefficient
a constant number that serves as a measure of some property or characteristic
comptage
number of people in a particular group
birdie
(golf) a score of one stroke under par on a hole
bogey
(golf) a score of one stroke over par on a hole
duck
(cricket) a score of nothing by a batsman
eagle
(golf) a score of two strokes under par on a hole
rien,
zéro
a score of zero in tennis or squash
par
(golf) the standard number of strokes set for each hole on a golf course, or for the entire course
premier
the first element in a countable series
fréquence
the number of observations in a given statistical category
racine carrée
a number that when multiplied by itself equals a given number
racine cubique
a number that when multiplied three times equals a given number
facteur
one of two or more integers that can be exactly divided into another integer
aliquote
an integer that is an exact divisor of some quantity
aliquante
an integer that is not an exact divisor of some quantity
multiple commun
an integer that is a multiple of two or more other integers
modulo
an integer that can be divided without remainder into the difference between two other integers
entier
an integer equal to or greater than ten
vitesse de la lumière
the speed at which light travels in a vacuum; the constancy and universality of the speed of light is recognized by defining it to be exactly 299,792,458 meters per second