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fortress

/ˈfɔrtrəs/
/ˈfɔtrɪs/
IPA guide

Other forms: fortresses

A fortress is a large building or complex of buildings used as a military stronghold. In a military sense, a fortress is often called a “fort."

From its original sense of stronghold, the word fortress has stretched to include strongholds in a more figurative sense. Martin Luther used fortress to describe unfailing spiritual support when he wrote, “A mighty fortress is our God.” When someone has a hard time trusting others, you might say they have retreated to a "fortress of their own making."

Definitions of fortress
  1. noun
    a fortified defensive structure
    synonyms: fort
    see moresee less
    examples:
    Alhambra
    a fortified Moorish palace built near Granada by Muslim kings in the Middle Ages
    Bastille
    a fortress built in Paris in the 14th century and used as a prison in the 17th and 18th centuries; it was destroyed July 14, 1789 at the start of the French Revolution
    Tower of London
    a fortress in London on the Thames; used as a palace and a state prison and now as a museum containing the crown jewels
    Machu Picchu
    Inca fortress city in the Andes in Peru discovered in 1911; it may have been built in the 15th century
    types:
    alcazar
    any of various Spanish fortresses or palaces built by the Moors
    martello tower
    a circular masonry fort for coastal defence
    presidio
    a fortress established in the southwestern United States by the Spanish in order to protect their missions and other holdings
    sconce
    a small fort or earthwork defending a ford, pass, or castle gate
    type of:
    defence, defense, defensive structure
    a structure used to defend against attack
Pronunciation
US
/ˈfɔrtrəs/
UK
/ˈfɔtrɪs/
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DISCLAIMER: These example sentences appear in various news sources and books to reflect the usage of the word ‘fortress'. Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Vocabulary.com or its editors. Send us feedback
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