types:
malagueta
deciduous shrubs having aromatic bark; eastern China; southwestern and eastern United States
nuez
tropical shrub having glossy foliage and fragrant nocturnal flowers with crimped or wavy corollas; northern India to Thailand
barrilla
bushy plant of Old World salt marshes and sea beaches having prickly leaves; burned to produce a crude soda ash
artemisa
any of various composite shrubs or herbs of the genus Artemisia having aromatic green or greyish foliage
altea,
malva
any of various plants of the family Malvaceae
algodonero,
algodón
erect bushy mallow plant or small tree bearing bolls containing seeds with many long hairy fibers
brezo
a low evergreen shrub of the family Ericaceae; has small bell-shaped pink or purple flowers
madroño
any of several evergreen shrubs of the genus Arbutus of temperate Europe and America
rododendro
any shrub of the genus Rhododendron: evergreen shrubs or small shrubby trees having leathery leaves and showy clusters of campanulate (bell-shaped) flowers
duendecillo
creeping evergreen shrub having narrow overlapping leaves and early white star-shaped flowers; of the pine barrens of New Jersey and the Carolinas
forsitia
any of various early blooming oleaceous shrubs of the genus Forsythia; native to eastern Asia and southern Europe but widely cultivated for their branches of bright yellow bell-shaped flowers
jazmín
any of several shrubs and vines of the genus Jasminum chiefly native to Asia
alheña,
aligustre,
ligustro
any of various Old World shrubs having smooth entire leaves and terminal panicles of small white flowers followed by small black berries; many used for hedges
lila
any of various plants of the genus Syringa having large panicles of usually fragrant flowers
fucsia
any of various tropical shrubs widely cultivated for their showy drooping purplish or reddish or white flowers; Central and South America and New Zealand and Tahiti
jara
small shrubs of scrub and dry woodland regions of southern Europe and North Africa; grown for their showy flowers and soft often downy and aromatic evergreen foliage
tamarisco
any shrub or small tree of the genus Tamarix having small scalelike or needle-shaped leaves and feathery racemes of small white or pinkish flowers; of mostly coastal areas with saline soil
cáñamo
any plant of the genus Cannabis; a coarse bushy annual with palmate leaves and clusters of small green flowers; yields tough fibers and narcotic drugs
brusco
shrub with stiff flattened stems resembling leaves (cladophylls); used for making brooms
yuca
any of several evergreen plants of the genus Yucca having usually tall stout stems and a terminal cluster of white flowers; warmer regions of North America
budleia
tropical shrub having clusters of white or violet or yellow flowers
sen
any of various plants of the genus Senna having pinnately compound leaves and showy usually yellow flowers; many are used medicinally
espantalobos
yellow-flowered European shrub cultivated for its succession of yellow flowers and very inflated bladdery pods and as a source of wildlife food
añil
deciduous subshrub of southeastern Asia having pinnate leaves and clusters of red or purple flowers; a source of indigo dye
enebro
desert shrub of Syria and Arabia having small white flowers; constitutes the juniper of the Old Testament; sometimes placed in genus Genista
aulaga,
tojo
very spiny and dense evergreen shrub with fragrant golden-yellow flowers; common throughout western Europe
rosa
any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses
cincoenrama
any of a numerous plants grown for their five-petaled flowers; abundant in temperate regions; alleged to have medicinal properties
gardenia
any of various shrubs and small trees of the genus Gardenia having large fragrant white or yellow flowers
saúco
any of numerous shrubs or small trees of temperate and subtropical northern hemisphere having white flowers and berrylike fruit
boj
evergreen shrubs or small trees
zumaque
a shrub or tree of the genus Rhus (usually limited to the non-poisonous members of the genus)
hortensia
any of various deciduous or evergreen shrubs of the genus Hydrangea
grosellero
any of various deciduous shrubs of the genus Ribes bearing currants
agrazón
spiny Eurasian shrub having greenish purple-tinged flowers and ovoid yellow-green or red-purple berries
pimiento
any of various tropical plants of the genus Capsicum bearing peppers
tártago
any of numerous plants of the genus Euphorbia; usually having milky often poisonous juice
cherva,
ricino
large shrub of tropical Africa and Asia having large palmate leaves and spiny capsules containing seeds that are the source of castor oil and ricin; widely naturalized throughout the tropics
camelia
any of several shrubs or small evergreen trees having solitary white or pink or reddish flowers
bardana,
lampazo
any of several erect biennial herbs of temperate Eurasia having stout taproots and producing burs
ajenjo
any of several low composite herbs of the genera Artemisia or Seriphidium
estragón
aromatic perennial of southeastern Russia
centaura
any plant of the genus Centaurea
algodoncillo
annual Eurasian sow thistle with soft spiny leaves and rayed yellow flower heads
malvarrosa
any of various tall plants of the genus Alcea; native to the Middle East but widely naturalized and cultivated for its very large variously colored flowers
malvarrosa
any of various plants of the genus Althaea; similar to but having smaller flowers than genus Alcea
hibisco
any plant of the genus Hibiscus
mielero
South African shrub whose flowers when open are cup-shaped resembling artichokes
madreselva
shrubby tree with silky foliage and spikes of cylindrical yellow nectarous flowers
erica
any plant of the genus Erica
madroño
small evergreen European shrubby tree bearing many-seeded scarlet berries that are edible but bland; of Ireland, southern Europe, Asia Minor
adelfa,
baladre
late-spring-blooming rhododendron of eastern North America having rosy to pink-purple flowers
azalea
any of numerous ornamental shrubs grown for their showy flowers of various colors
arándano,
mirtilo
erect European blueberry having solitary flowers and blue-black berries
jara
any of numerous varieties of helianthemums having small rose-like yellow or white or reddish flowers
cannabis,
marijuana,
maría
a strong-smelling plant from whose dried leaves a number of euphoriant and hallucinogenic drugs are prepared
gualda
small Eurasian shrub having clusters of yellow flowers that yield a dye; common as a weed in Britain and the United States; sometimes grown as an ornamental
carmín,
escaramujo
prickly wild rose with delicate pink or white scentless flowers; native to Europe
eglantina
Eurasian rose with prickly stems and fragrant leaves and bright pink flowers followed by scarlet hips
mayo
thorny Eurasian shrub of small tree having dense clusters of white to scarlet flowers followed by deep red berries; established as an escape in eastern North America
jeringuilla
large hardy shrub with showy and strongly fragrant creamy-white flowers in short terminal racemes
pimiento morrón
plant bearing large mild thick-walled usually bell-shaped fruits; the principal salad peppers