alcaloide

Definitions of alcaloide
  1. noun
    natural bases containing nitrogen found in plants
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    atropina
    a poisonous crystalline alkaloid extracted from the nightshade family; used as an antispasmodic and to dilate the eye pupil; also administered in large amounts as an antidote for organophosphate nerve agents or organophosphate insecticides
    escopolamina, hioscina
    an alkaloid with anticholinergic effects that is used as a sedative and to treat nausea and to dilate the pupils in ophthalmic procedures
    nicotina
    an alkaloid poison that occurs in tobacco; used in medicine and as an insecticide
    estricnina
    an alkaloid plant toxin extracted chiefly from nux vomica; formerly used as a stimulant
    cafeína
    a bitter alkaloid found in coffee and tea that is responsible for their stimulating effects
    type of:
    compuesto orgánico
    any compound of carbon and another element or a radical
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