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battery

batteries

Battery is (among other things) physical attack or assault: “He was arrested for battery after he hit his manager several times on the head with a large flashlight.”

When you think of a battery, you probably envision the electrical devices that allow you to power everything in your life — from your car to your cell phone. However, battery has a whole host of meanings. In addition to beating someone as in "assault and battery," it also refers to a collection of artillery or guns: “He’s collected a battery of weapons; we hope he doesn’t intend to use them." Beyond guns, a battery can also refer to any group or collection of similar things: “She was subjected to a battery of tests, designed to determine whether she was a genius or just plain smart.”

Definitions of battery
  1. noun
    a collection of related things intended for use together
    “took a battery of achievement tests”
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    type of:
    accumulation, aggregation, assemblage, collection
    several things grouped together or considered as a whole
  2. noun
    a series of stamps operated in one mortar for crushing ores
    synonyms: stamp battery
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    type of:
    stamp mill, stamping mill
    a mill in which ore is crushed with stamps
  3. noun
    group of guns or missile launchers operated together at one place
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    type of:
    artillery, artillery unit
    an army unit that uses big guns
  4. noun
    the heavy fire of artillery to saturate an area rather than hit a specific target
    synonyms: barrage, barrage fire, bombardment, shelling
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    type of:
    fire, firing
    the act of firing weapons or artillery at an enemy
  5. noun
    a device that produces electricity; may have several primary or secondary cells arranged in parallel or series
    synonyms: electric battery
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    types:
    show 7 types...
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    A battery
    the battery used to heat the filaments of a vacuum tube
    B battery
    battery for supplying a constant positive voltage to the plate of a vacuum tube
    C battery
    battery used to maintain the grid potential in a vacuum tube
    galvanic battery, voltaic battery
    battery consisting of a number of voltaic cells arranged in series or parallel
    galvanic pile, pile, voltaic pile
    battery consisting of voltaic cells arranged in series; the earliest electric battery devised by Volta
    dry battery
    a voltaic battery consisting of two or more dry cells
    accumulator, storage battery
    a voltaic battery that stores electric charge
    type of:
    electrical device
    a device that produces or is powered by electricity
  6. noun
    a unit composed of the pitcher and catcher
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    type of:
    squad, team
    a cooperative unit (especially in sports)
  7. noun
    an assault in which the assailant makes physical contact
    synonyms: assault and battery
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    types:
    resisting arrest
    physical efforts to oppose a lawful arrest; the resistance is classified as assault and battery upon the person of the police officer attempting to make the arrest
    type of:
    assault
    a threatened or attempted physical attack by someone who appears to be able to cause bodily harm if not stopped
DISCLAIMER: These example sentences appear in various news sources and books to reflect the usage of the word ‘battery'. Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Vocabulary.com or its editors. Send us feedback
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