SKIP TO CONTENT

baroque

/bəˈroʊk/

/bəˈrɒk/

Other forms: baroquely; baroques

Something baroque is overly ornate, like a paisley red velvet jacket with tassels, or music that has a lot going on and might include a harpsichord.

Anything with a complicated design can be baroque but it also refers to a style of art, music, and architecture from 17th Century Italy (and is then sometimes capitalized). Although it has roots in the Portuguese word barroco meaning "imperfect pearl" not everything baroque is imperfect. Caravaggio and Rubens are considered baroque painters, and baroque composers include Vivaldi, Bach, and Handel. Although rococo and baroque both describe something over-the-top, sticklers will save baroque for something with heft and use rococo for lighter designs, like that velvet jacket. Historically, Rococo comes after the Baroque period.

Definitions of baroque
  1. adjective
    of or relating to or characteristic of the elaborately ornamented style of architecture, art, and music popular in Europe between 1600 and 1750
    synonyms: Baroque
  2. adjective
    having elaborate symmetrical ornamentation
    “"the building...frantically baroque"-William Dean Howells”
    synonyms: churrigueresco, churrigueresque
    fancy
    not plain; decorative or ornamented
  3. noun
    elaborate and extensive ornamentation in decorative art and architecture that flourished in Europe in the 17th century
    synonyms: baroqueness
    see moresee less
    type of:
    artistic style, idiom
    the style of a particular artist or school or movement
Pronunciation
US

/bəˈroʊk/

UK

/bəˈrɒk/

Cite this entry
Style:
MLA
  • MLA
  • APA
  • Chicago

A paragraph of text

Copy citation
DISCLAIMER: These example sentences appear in various news sources and books to reflect the usage of the word ‘baroque'. Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Vocabulary.com or its editors. Send us feedback
Word Family
EDITOR'S CHOICE

Look up baroque for the last time

Close your vocabulary gaps with personalized learning that focuses on teaching the words you need to know.

VocabTrainer - Vocabulary.com's Vocabulary Trainer