Other forms: aquanauts
An aquanaut is someone who explores the underwater world in some way. They might go diving with specialized equipment, or live for a short time in underwater domes to do research.
The word aqua means "water," and the word naut means "sailor," as in nautical. You might be thinking "Hey, aren't sailors already associated with water?" and that's true. Aquanaut was actually coined to be similar to astronaut, which literally means "star-sailor." So an aquanaut is someone who explores or temporarily lives and works underwater, similar to how astronauts explore or temporarily live and work in space.