SKIP TO CONTENT

Johnsonese

/ˌdʒɑnsənˈiz/
IPA guide

Do you know anybody who writes in Johnsonese, using a lot of big words and long sentences with complicated structure? A person who would always prefer to use puerile rather than the good old English word childish?

Johnsonese is named after Samuel Johnson, the 18th-century English author of the first truly comprehensive, modern English dictionary. While he was famously witty and well-educated, his prose often favored obscure words derived from Latin or Greek, even when everyday English words would’ve been punchier and more easily understood. Today, the term describes an overly formal, "pompous" style of writing that prioritizes complexity over clarity. In most modern contexts, Johnsonese is a style to be avoided!

Definitions of Johnsonese
  1. noun
    an elaborate writing style characterized by the use of complicated sentence structure and many words derived from Latin
Cite this entry
Style:
MLA
  • MLA
  • APA
  • Chicago

Copy citation
DISCLAIMER: These example sentences appear in various news sources and books to reflect the usage of the word ‘Johnsonese'. Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Vocabulary.com or its editors. Send us feedback
Word Family