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documentary

documentaries; documentarily

A documentary is a film or video examining an event or person based on facts. The word can also refer to anything involving documents.

The idea of documentary as meaning "pertaining to documents" came about at the beginning of the 19th century. Later, it came to mean a factual record of something. On PBS, you'll see lots of documentaries, about everything from baseball to war. Those documentaries are nonfiction films — they're showing true life. However, lots of fictional shows are filmed in a realistic documentary style. If you make a documentary about the U.S. Library of Congress, you'll be documenting lots of historical documents.

Definitions of documentary
  1. noun
    a film or TV program presenting the facts about a person or event
    synonyms: docudrama, documentary film, infotainment
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    type of:
    film, flick, motion picture, motion-picture show, movie, moving picture, moving-picture show, pic, picture, picture show
    a form of entertainment that enacts a story by sound and a sequence of images giving the illusion of continuous movement
  2. adjective
    relating to or consisting of or derived from documents
    synonyms: documental
  3. adjective
    emphasizing or expressing things as perceived without distortion of personal feelings, insertion of fictional matter, or interpretation
    synonyms: objective
    existent, real
    being or occurring in fact or actuality; having verified existence; not illusory
DISCLAIMER: These example sentences appear in various news sources and books to reflect the usage of the word ‘documentary'. Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Vocabulary.com or its editors. Send us feedback
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