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elephant

/ˈɛləfənt/
/ˈɛləfənt/
IPA guide

Other forms: elephants

An elephant is an enormous, four-footed animal with big ears and a long trunk. By weight, elephants are the largest land-dwelling animals.

The largest species of elephant, the African savanna elephant, weighs up to 14,000 pounds! African elephants usually have long, curved tusks; some male Asian elephants have tusks, but females do not. You can look at an elephants' ears to help distinguish between African and Asian elephants: African elephants have large, fan-shaped ears, while Asian elephants have smaller, more rounded ears. Elephants use their long trunks for grasping things, vocalizing, and sucking up water. These herbivores travel around foraging in large, tight-knit groups of females and their young. Adult males tend to be more solitary.

Definitions of elephant
  1. noun
    a very large, plant-eating, gray mammal with a long snout, thick legs, and floppy ears
    see moresee less
    types:
    rogue elephant
    a wild and vicious elephant separated from the herd
    Elephas maximus, Indian elephant
    Asian elephant having smaller ears and tusks primarily in the male
    African elephant, Loxodonta africana
    an elephant native to Africa having enormous flapping ears and ivory tusks
    mammoth
    any of numerous extinct elephants widely distributed in the Pleistocene; extremely large with hairy coats and long upcurved tusks
    gomphothere
    extinct elephants of Central American and South America; of the Miocene and Pleistocene
    white elephant
    a rare albino Indian elephant, often considered sacred in east Asia
    Mammuthus primigenius, northern mammoth, woolly mammoth
    very hairy mammoth common in colder portions of the northern hemisphere
    Mammuthus columbi, columbian mammoth
    a variety of mammoth
    Archidiskidon imperator, imperial elephant, imperial mammoth
    largest known mammoth; of America
    type of:
    pachyderm
    any of various nonruminant hoofed mammals having very thick skin: elephant; rhinoceros; hippopotamus
    proboscidean, proboscidian
    massive herbivorous mammals having tusks and a long trunk
  2. noun
    the symbol of the Republican Party; introduced in cartoons by Thomas Nast in 1874
    see moresee less
    type of:
    allegory, emblem
    a visible symbol representing an abstract idea
Pronunciation
US
/ˈɛləfənt/
UK
/ˈɛləfənt/
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