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GRE Vocab 344 words

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  1. abase
    cause to feel shame; hurt the pride of
  2. abate
    become less in amount or intensity
  3. abdicate
    give up, such as power, as of monarchs and emperors, or duties and obligations
  4. aberrant
    markedly different from an accepted norm
  5. abeyance
    temporary cessation or suspension
  6. abhor
    find repugnant
  7. abjure
    formally reject or disavow a formerly held belief, usually under pressure
  8. abrogate
    revoke formally
  9. abscond
    run away; usually includes taking something or somebody along
  10. abstemious
    marked by temperance in indulgence
  11. abyss
    a bottomless gulf or pit; any unfathomable (or apparently unfathomable) cavity or chasm or void extending below (often used figuratively)
  12. accolade
    a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction
  13. accretion
    an increase by natural growth or addition
  14. acidulous
    being sour to the taste
  15. acme
    the highest point (of something)
  16. admonish
    take to task
  17. adrift
    afloat on the surface of a body of water
  18. adulation
    servile flattery; exaggerated and hypocritical praise
  19. adulterate
    corrupt, debase, or make impure by adding a foreign or inferior substance; often by replacing valuable ingredients with inferior ones
  20. advocate
    a person who pleads for a cause or propounds an idea
  21. aerie
    the lofty nest of a bird of prey (such as a hawk or eagle)
  22. aesthetic
    concerning or characterized by an appreciation of beauty or good taste
  23. affable
    diffusing warmth and friendliness
  24. affected
    acted upon; influenced
  25. aggrandize
    add details to
  26. alacrity
    liveliness and eagerness
  27. alleviate
    provide physical relief, as from pain
  28. alloyed
    (used of metals) blended to obtain a desired property
  29. amalgamate
    to bring or combine together or with something else
  30. ambiguous
    having more than one possible meaning
  31. ameliorate
    to make better
  32. amortize
    liquidate gradually
  33. analgesia
    absence of the sense of pain without loss of consciousness
  34. analogous
    similar or equivalent in some respects though otherwise dissimilar
  35. anathema
    a formal ecclesiastical curse accompanied by excommunication
  36. anodyne
    capable of relieving pain
  37. anomaly
    deviation from the normal or common order or form or rule
  38. antipathy
    a feeling of intense dislike
  39. apathy
    an absence of emotion or enthusiasm
  40. apocryphal
    being of questionable authenticity
  41. apostate
    not faithful to religion or party or cause
  42. apothegm
    a short pithy instructive saying
  43. approbation
    official approval
  44. arbitrary
    based on or subject to individual discretion or preference or sometimes impulse or caprice
  45. arbitrate
    act between parties with a view to reconciling differences
  46. arcane
    requiring secret or mysterious knowledge
  47. ardor
    feelings of great warmth and intensity
  48. arrogate
    seize and take control without authority and possibly with force; take as one's right or possession
  49. aspire
    have an ambitious plan or a lofty goal
  50. assail
    attack someone physically or emotionally
  51. assiduous
    marked by care and persistent effort
  52. assuage
    provide physical relief, as from pain
  53. attenuate
    become weaker, in strength, value, or magnitude
  54. augury
    an event that is experienced as indicating important things to come
  55. august
    profoundly honored
  56. austere
    of a stern or strict bearing or demeanor; forbidding in aspect
  57. avarice
    reprehensible acquisitiveness; insatiable desire for wealth (personified as one of the deadly sins)
  58. aver
    to declare or affirm solemnly and formally as true
  59. axiom
    (logic) a proposition that is not susceptible of proof or disproof; its truth is assumed to be self-evident
  60. banal
    repeated too often; overfamiliar through overuse
  61. bashful
    self-consciously timid
  62. beatify
    make blessedly happy
  63. belie
    be in contradiction with
  64. bellicose
    having or showing a ready disposition to fight
  65. bigot
    a prejudiced person who is intolerant of any opinions differing from his own
  66. boisterous
    full of rough and exuberant animal spirits
  67. broach
    bring up a topic for discussion
  68. buttress
    a support usually of stone or brick; supports the wall of a building
  69. canon
    a collection of books accepted as holy scripture especially the books of the Bible recognized by any Christian church as genuine and inspired
  70. cavern
    a large cave or a large chamber in a cave
  71. censure
    harsh criticism or disapproval
  72. chary
    characterized by great caution and wariness
  73. conjecture
    to believe especially on uncertain or tentative grounds
  74. contentious
    inclined or showing an inclination to dispute or disagree, even to engage in law suits
  75. convoluted
    rolled longitudinally upon itself
  76. covetous
    immoderately desirous of acquiring e.g. wealth
  77. curator
    the custodian of a collection (as a museum or library)
  78. cursory
    hasty and without attention to detail; not thorough
  79. dearth
    an insufficient quantity or number
  80. debutante
    a young woman making her debut into society
  81. declivity
    a downward slope or bend
  82. decorous
    characterized by propriety and dignity and good taste in manners and conduct
  83. decorum
    propriety in manners and conduct
  84. decree
    a legally binding command or decision entered on the court record (as if issued by a court or judge)
  85. deference
    courteous regard for people's feelings
  86. deft
    skillful in physical movements; especially of the hands
  87. deleterious
    harmful to living things
  88. demagogue
    a political leader who seeks support by appealing to popular passions and prejudices
  89. demarcation
    the boundary of a specific area
  90. demur
    take exception to
  91. deride
    treat or speak of with contempt
  92. derision
    the act of deriding or treating with contempt
  93. desultory
    marked by lack of definite plan or regularity or purpose; jumping from one thing to another
  94. diaphanous
    so thin as to transmit light
  95. diatribe
    thunderous verbal attack
  96. dictum
    an authoritative declaration
  97. diffident
    showing modest reserve
  98. dilatory
    wasting time
  99. dilettante
    an amateur who engages in an activity without serious intentions and who pretends to have knowledge
  100. diminutive
    a word that is formed with a suffix (such as -let or -kin) to indicate smallness
  101. dirge
    a song or hymn of mourning composed or performed as a memorial to a dead person
  102. disabuse
    free somebody (from an erroneous belief)
  103. discern
    detect with the senses
  104. disparage
    express a negative opinion of
  105. disparate
    fundamentally different or distinct in quality or kind
  106. dissemble
    behave unnaturally or affectedly
  107. dissonance
    disagreeable sounds
  108. distaff
    the staff on which wool or flax is wound before spinning
  109. distend
    cause to expand as it by internal pressure
  110. dither
    act nervously; be undecided; be uncertain
  111. divestiture
    the sale by a company of a product line or a subsidiary or a division
  112. doctrinaire
    a stubborn person of arbitrary or arrogant opinions
  113. dogma
    a doctrine or code of beliefs accepted as authoritative
  114. dote
    shower with love; show excessive affection for
  115. droll
    comical in an odd or whimsical manner
  116. drone
    an unchanging intonation
  117. dubious
    fraught with uncertainty or doubt
  118. dupe
    fool or hoax
  119. duplicity
    acting in bad faith; deception by pretending to entertain one set of intentions while acting under the influence of another
  120. dyspeptic
    suffering from dyspepsia
  121. ebullient
    joyously unrestrained
  122. eccentric
    conspicuously or grossly unconventional or unusual
  123. eclectic
    selecting what seems best of various styles or ideas
  124. edify
    make understand
  125. efficacy
    capacity or power to produce a desired effect
  126. effigy
    a representation of a person (especially in the form of sculpture)
  127. effrontery
    audacious (even arrogant) behavior that you have no right to
  128. elegy
    a mournful poem; a lament for the dead
  129. eloquent
    expressing yourself readily, clearly, effectively
  130. elucidate
    make clear and (more) comprehensible
  131. emaciate
    grow weak and thin or waste away physically
  132. embellish
    make more attractive by adding ornament, colour, etc.
  133. eminence
    high status importance owing to marked superiority
  134. eminent
    standing above others in quality or position
  135. emit
    give off, send forth, or discharge; as of light, heat, or radiation, vapor, etc.
  136. emollient
    toiletry consisting of any of various substances in the form of a thick liquid that have a soothing and moisturizing effect when applied to the skin
  137. emulate
    strive to equal or match, especially by imitating
  138. encomium
    a formal expression of praise
  139. endemic
    native to or confined to a certain region
  140. engender
    make children
  141. enigma
    something that baffles understanding and cannot be explained
  142. ennui
    the feeling of being bored by something tedious
  143. enumerate
    determine the number or amount of
  144. ephemeral
    anything short-lived, as an insect that lives only for a day in its winged form
  145. epicure
    a person devoted to refined sensuous enjoyment (especially good food and drink)
  146. equivocal
    open to two or more interpretations; or of uncertain nature or significance; or (often) intended to mislead
  147. eroding
    (geology) the mechanical process of wearing or grinding something down (as by particles washing over it)
  148. ersatz
    an artificial or inferior substitute or imitation
  149. erudite
    having or showing profound knowledge
  150. eschew
    avoid and stay away from deliberately; stay clear of
  151. esoteric
    confined to and understandable by only an enlightened inner circle
  152. ethos
    (anthropology) the distinctive spirit of a culture or an era
  153. eulogy
    a formal expression of praise for someone who has died recently
  154. euphemism
    an inoffensive or indirect expression that is substituted for one that is considered offensive or too harsh
  155. euphony
    any agreeable (pleasing and harmonious) sounds
  156. exculpate
    pronounce not guilty of criminal charges
  157. explicit
    precisely and clearly expressed or readily observable; leaving nothing to implication
  158. exponent
    a mathematical notation indicating the number of times a quantity is multiplied by itself
  159. expurgate
    edit by omitting or modifying parts considered indelicate
  160. extant
    still in existence; not extinct or destroyed or lost
  161. extemporaneous
    with little or no preparation or forethought
  162. fawn
    a young deer
  163. feckless
    generally incompetent and ineffectual
  164. fervent
    characterized by intense emotion
  165. fissure
    a long narrow depression in a surface
  166. flagrant
    conspicuously and outrageously bad or reprehensible
  167. fracas
    noisy quarrel
  168. frugal
    avoiding waste
  169. fulminate
    cause to explode violently and with loud noise
  170. furtive
    secret and sly or sordid
  171. gaffe
    a socially awkward or tactless act
  172. gainsay
    take exception to
  173. geyser
    a spring that discharges hot water and steam
  174. girder
    a beam made usually of steel; a main support in a structure
  175. grocery
    (usually plural) consumer goods sold by a grocer
  176. guiltily
    in the manner of someone who has committed an offense
  177. hackneyed
    repeated too often; overfamiliar through overuse
  178. halcyon
    a mythical bird said to breed at the time of the winter solstice in a nest floating on the sea and to have the power of calming the winds and waves
  179. hart
    a male deer, especially an adult male red deer
  180. heckle
    challenge aggressively
  181. hedonist
    someone motivated by desires for sensual pleasures
  182. hegemony
    the dominance or leadership of one social group or nation over others
  183. heretic
    a person who holds religious beliefs in conflict with the dogma of the Roman Catholic Church
  184. homily
    a sermon on a moral or religious topic
  185. hubris
    overbearing pride or presumption
  186. hypnosis
    a state that resembles sleep but that is induced by suggestion
  187. iconoclast
    someone who attacks cherished ideas or traditional institutions
  188. ideology
    an orientation that characterizes the thinking of a group or nation
  189. idolatrous
    relating to or practicing idolatry
  190. immaterial
    (often followed by `to') lacking importance; not mattering one way or the other
  191. imperiousness
    the trait of being imperious and overbearing
  192. impertinent
    improperly forward or bold
  193. imperturbable
    not easily perturbed or excited or upset; marked by extreme calm and composure
  194. impetuous
    characterized by undue haste and lack of thought or deliberation
  195. implacable
    incapable of being placated
  196. impudence
    the trait of being rude and impertinent; inclined to take liberties
  197. impugn
    attack as false or wrong
  198. inalienable
    incapable of being repudiated or transferred to another
  199. indistinct
    not clearly defined or easy to perceive or understand
  200. indolence
    inactivity resulting from a dislike of work
  201. inert
    unable to move or resist motion
  202. infelicitous
    not appropriate in application; defective
  203. innocuous
    not injurious to physical or mental health
  204. inquisitive
    inquiring or appearing to inquire
  205. insensible
    barely able to be perceived
  206. insipid
    lacking interest or significance or impact
  207. insolence
    the trait of being rude and impertinent; inclined to take liberties
  208. intransigent
    impervious to pleas, persuasion, requests, reason
  209. intrepid
    invulnerable to fear or intimidation
  210. inveterate
    habitual
  211. irascible
    quickly aroused to anger
  212. irresolute
    uncertain how to act or proceed
  213. judicious
    marked by the exercise of good judgment or common sense in practical matters
  214. laconic
    brief and to the point; effectively cut short
  215. lambaste
    censure severely or angrily
  216. laud
    praise, glorify, or honor
  217. laudable
    worthy of high praise
  218. mace
    spice made from the dried fleshy covering of the nutmeg seed
  219. magnanimous
    noble and generous in spirit
  220. maverick
    someone who exhibits great independence in thought and action
  221. mercurial
    liable to sudden unpredictable change
  222. minatory
    threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments
  223. miserly
    (used of persons or behavior) characterized by or indicative of lack of generosity
  224. mollify
    cause to be more favorably inclined; gain the good will of
  225. mores
    (sociology) the conventions that embody the fundamental values of a group
  226. multifaceted
    having many aspects
  227. mundane
    found in the ordinary course of events
  228. munificent
    very generous
  229. nascent
    being born or beginning
  230. noisome
    causing or able to cause nausea
  231. nuance
    a subtle difference in meaning or opinion or attitude
  232. obdurate
    stubbornly persistent in wrongdoing
  233. obfuscate
    make obscure or unclear
  234. obsequious
    attempting to win favor from influential people by flattery
  235. obviate
    do away with
  236. occlude
    block passage through
  237. odious
    unequivocally detestable
  238. odium
    hate coupled with disgust
  239. offhand
    with little or no preparation or forethought
  240. onerous
    not easily borne; wearing
  241. opprobrium
    a state of extreme dishonor
  242. ostentation
    pretentious or showy or vulgar display
  243. ostracism
    the act of excluding someone from society by general consent
  244. overhaul
    make repairs, renovations, revisions or adjustments to
  245. paean
    (ancient Greece) a hymn of praise (especially one sung in ancient Greece to invoke or thank a deity)
  246. palatable
    acceptable to the taste or mind
  247. paradoxical
    seemingly contradictory but nonetheless possibly true
  248. parody
    a composition that imitates or misrepresents somebody's style, usually in a humorous way
  249. parry
    impede the movement of (an opponent or a ball)
  250. partisan
    a fervent and even militant proponent of something
  251. pedant
    a person who pays more attention to formal rules and book learning than they merit
  252. penitent
    feeling or expressing remorse for misdeeds
  253. penurious
    excessively unwilling to spend
  254. perennial
    lasting three seasons or more
  255. perspicacious
    mentally acute or penetratingly discerning
  256. perspicacious
    mentally acute or penetratingly discerning
  257. pertinent
    being of striking appropriateness and pertinence
  258. peruse
    examine or consider with attention and in detail
  259. pervade
    spread or diffuse through
  260. philistine
    a person who is uninterested in intellectual pursuits
  261. piecemeal
    one thing at a time
  262. placate
    cause to be more favorably inclined; gain the good will of
  263. placid
    (of a body of water) free from disturbance by heavy waves
  264. plethora
    extreme excess
  265. polemical
    of or involving dispute or controversy
  266. predilection
    a predisposition in favor of something
  267. prescience
    the power to foresee the future
  268. presumptuous
    excessively forward
  269. prevaricate
    be deliberately ambiguous or unclear in order to mislead or withhold information
  270. privy
    hidden from general view or use
  271. probity
    complete and confirmed integrity; having strong moral principles
  272. proliferate
    grow rapidly
  273. propagate
    multiply sexually or asexually
  274. propensity
    a natural inclination
  275. prosaic
    lacking wit or imagination
  276. pundit
    someone who has been admitted to membership in a scholarly field
  277. pungency
    a strong odor or taste property
  278. pyre
    wood heaped for burning a dead body as a funeral rite
  279. querulous
    habitually complaining
  280. query
    an instance of questioning
  281. quotidian
    found in the ordinary course of events
  282. rapacious
    living by preying on other animals especially by catching living prey
  283. rarefy
    lessen the density or solidity of
  284. raucous
    unpleasantly loud and harsh
  285. ravenous
    extremely hungry
  286. recalcitrant
    stubbornly resistant to authority or control
  287. recapitulate
    summarize briefly
  288. redolent
    having a strong pleasant odor
  289. redoubtable
    inspiring fear
  290. refractory
    stubbornly resistant to authority or control
  291. refulgent
    radiating or as if radiating light
  292. refute
    overthrow by argument, evidence, or proof
  293. repel
    force or drive back
  294. repine
    express discontent
  295. repudiate
    refuse to acknowledge, ratify, or recognize as valid
  296. repugnant
    offensive to the mind
  297. reticent
    reluctant to draw attention to yourself
  298. reverent
    feeling or showing profound respect or veneration
  299. sage
    a mentor in spiritual and philosophical topics who is renowned for profound wisdom
  300. sanction
    official permission or approval
  301. sanguine
    inclined to a healthy reddish color often associated with outdoor life
  302. saturated
    being the most concentrated solution possible at a given temperature; unable to dissolve still more of a substance
  303. scrupulous
    characterized by extreme care and great effort
  304. sedulous
    marked by care and persistent effort
  305. shard
    a broken piece of a brittle artifact
  306. sinuous
    curved or curving in and out
  307. solicitous
    full of anxiety and concern
  308. soporific
    sleep inducing
  309. sordid
    foul and run-down and repulsive
  310. squalid
    foul and run-down and repulsive
  311. strut
    to walk with a lofty proud gait, often in an attempt to impress others
  312. stupefy
    make dull or stupid or muddle with drunkenness or infatuation
  313. sublime
    of high moral or intellectual value; elevated in nature or style
  314. supersede
    take the place or move into the position of
  315. supplant
    take the place or move into the position of
  316. synthesis
    the combination of ideas into a complex whole
  317. tacit
    implied by or inferred from actions or statements
  318. taciturn
    habitually reserved and uncommunicative
  319. tenuous
    very thin in gauge or diameter
  320. terse
    brief and to the point; effectively cut short
  321. tirade
    a speech of violent denunciation
  322. tractability
    the trait of being easily persuaded
  323. trivial
    (informal) small and of little importance
  324. truculent
    defiantly aggressive
  325. turpitude
    a corrupt or depraved or degenerate act or practice
  326. tyro
    someone new to a field or activity
  327. unalloyed
    free from admixture
  328. undergird
    make secure underneath
  329. undermine
    destroy property or hinder normal operations
  330. unscrupulous
    without scruples or principles
  331. upbraid
    express criticism towards
  332. vacillate
    be undecided about something; waver between conflicting positions or courses of action
  333. vapid
    lacking significance or liveliness or spirit or zest
  334. variegate
    make something more diverse and varied
  335. vexation
    anger produced by some annoying irritation
  336. vilify
    spread negative information about
  337. virtuosity
    technical skill or fluency or style exhibited by a virtuoso
  338. virulent
    extremely poisonous or injurious; producing venom
  339. viscid
    having the sticky properties of an adhesive
  340. viscous
    having a relatively high resistance to flow
  341. vivid
    having striking color
  342. volubility
    the quality of being facile in speech and writing
  343. whimsical
    determined by chance or impulse or whim rather than by necessity or reason
  344. zealous
    marked by active interest and enthusiasm