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new list 301 words

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  1. aboriginal
    having existed from the beginning; in an earliest or original stage or state
  2. abrogate
    revoke formally
  3. accusative case
    the case of nouns serving as the direct object of a verb
  4. acquisition
    something acquired
  5. adage
    a condensed but memorable saying embodying some important fact of experience that is taken as true by many people
  6. advocacy
    active support of an idea or cause etc.; especially the act of pleading or arguing for something
  7. affluent
    having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value
  8. Afghanistan
    a mountainous landlocked country in central Asia; bordered by Iran to the west and Russia to the north and Pakistan to the east and south
  9. agrarian
    relating to rural matters
  10. ague
    successive stages of chills and fever that is a symptom of malaria
  11. Albanian
    of or relating to Albania or its people or language or culture
  12. alternately
    in an alternating sequence or position
  13. anachronistic
    chronologically misplaced
  14. analysis
    the abstract separation of a whole into its constituent parts in order to study the parts and their relations
  15. ancestry
    the descendants of one individual
  16. annuity
    income from capital investment paid in a series of regular payments
  17. annulment
    the act of abrogating; an official or legal cancellation
  18. anomaly
    deviation from the normal or common order or form or rule
  19. aspect
    a characteristic to be considered
  20. asphodel
    any of various chiefly Mediterranean plants of the genera Asphodeline and Asphodelus having linear leaves and racemes of white or pink or yellow flowers
  21. assassinated
    murdered by surprise attack for political reasons
  22. Auguste Comte
    French philosopher remembered as the founder of positivism; he also established sociology as a systematic field of study
  23. Australian
    of or relating to or characteristic of Australia or its inhabitants or its languages
  24. axiom
    (logic) a proposition that is not susceptible of proof or disproof; its truth is assumed to be self-evident
  25. Bangladesh
    a Muslim republic in southern Asia bordered by India to the north and west and east and the Bay of Bengal to the south; formerly part of India and then part of Pakistan; it achieved independence in 1971
  26. Barbados
    easternmost of the West Indies about 300 miles to the north of Venezuela
  27. Basque
    a member of a people of unknown origin living in the western Pyrenees in France and Spain
  28. Beijing
    capital of the People's Republic of China in the Hebei province in northeastern China; 2nd largest Chinese city
  29. beset
    assail or attack on all sides: "The zebra was beset by leopards"
  30. bloc
    a group of countries in special alliance
  31. Bolivia
    a landlocked republic in central South America; Simon Bolivar founded Bolivia in 1825 after winning independence from Spain
  32. bollard
    a strong post (as on a wharf or quay or ship for attaching mooring lines)
  33. Bosnian
    of or relating to or characteristic of Bosnia-Herzegovina or the people of Bosnia
  34. Botswana
    a landlocked republic in south-central Africa that became independent from British control in the 1960s
  35. bowdlerize
    edit by omitting or modifying parts considered indelicate
  36. bromidic
    given to uttering bromides
  37. Burma
    a mountainous republic in southeastern Asia on the Bay of Bengal
  38. Burmese
    of or relating to or characteristic of Myanmar or its people
  39. Burnham
    United States architect who designed the first important skyscraper with a skeleton (1846-1912)
  40. Cairo
    the capital of Egypt and the largest city in Africa; a major port just to the south of the Nile delta; formerly the home of the Pharaohs
  41. canoodle
    fondle or pet affectionately
  42. canvass
    get the opinions (of people) by asking specific questions
  43. centrifugal
    tending to move away from a center
  44. cephalopodan
    relating or belonging to the class Cephalopoda
  45. charismatic
    possessing an extraordinary ability to attract
  46. Chile
    a republic in southern South America on the western slopes of the Andes on the south Pacific coast
  47. cicerone
    a guide who conducts and informs sightseers
  48. civilian
    a nonmilitary citizen
  49. clarification
    the act of removing solid particles from a liquid
  50. clergy
    in Christianity, clergymen collectively (as distinguished from the laity)
  51. coincide
    happen simultaneously
  52. commonality
    sharing of common attributes
  53. communism
    a political theory favoring collectivism in a classless society
  54. communist
    relating to or marked by communism
  55. compliance
    the act of submitting; usually surrendering power to another
  56. comprehensible
    capable of being comprehended or understood
  57. comptroller
    someone who maintains and audits business accounts
  58. conceptual
    being or characterized by concepts or their formation
  59. concretize
    make something concrete
  60. confiscated
  61. congeries
    a sum total of many heterogenous things taken together
  62. Congo
    a major African river (one of the world's longest); flows through Congo into the South Atlantic
  63. connivance
    agreement on a secret plot
  64. connotation
    an idea that is implied or suggested
  65. connote
    express or state indirectly
  66. consumption
    the act of consuming something
  67. contemplate
    think intently and at length, as for spiritual purposes
  68. cordial
    politely warm and friendly
  69. correlated
    mutually related
  70. coterie
    an exclusive circle of people with a common purpose
  71. culminate
    end, especially to reach a final or climactic stage
  72. cynical
    believing the worst of human nature and motives; having a sneering disbelief in e.g. selflessness of others
  73. Czech
    of or relating to Czechoslovakia or its people or their language
  74. Damascus
    an ancient city (widely regarded as the world's oldest) and present capital and largest city of Syria; according to the New Testament, the Apostle Paul (then known as Saul) underwent a dramatic conversion on the road to Damascus
  75. daunting
    discouraging through fear
  76. daw
    common black-and-grey Eurasian bird noted for thievery
  77. defunct
    no longer in force or use; inactive
  78. degradation
    changing to a lower state (a less respected state)
  79. deign
    do something that one considers to be below one's dignity
  80. deity
    any supernatural being worshipped as controlling some part of the world or some aspect of life or who is the personification of a force
  81. Delphi
    an ancient Greek city on the slopes of Mount Parnassus; site of the oracle of Delphi
  82. denominate
    assign a name or title to
  83. denote
    have as a meaning
  84. densely
    in a stupid manner
  85. depict
    give a description of
  86. derivative
    a compound obtained from, or regarded as derived from, another compound
  87. designated
  88. doctorate
    one of the highest earned academic degrees conferred by a university
  89. domestic
    a servant who is paid to perform menial tasks around the household
  90. dramatic
    pertaining to or characteristic of drama
  91. durable
    existing for a long time
  92. dynamics
    the branch of mechanics concerned with the forces that cause motions of bodies
  93. economic
    of or relating to an economy, the system of production and management of material wealth
  94. economist
    an expert in the science of economics
  95. economy
    the system of production and distribution and consumption
  96. effervescence
    the process of bubbling as gas escapes
  97. egalitarian
    favoring social equality
  98. Emile Durkheim
    French sociologist and first professor of sociology at the Sorbonne (1858-1917)
  99. encompass
    include in scope; include as part of something broader; have as one's sphere or territory
  100. equitably
    in an equitable manner
  101. equity
    conformity with rules or standards
  102. eradicate
    destroy completely, as if down to the roots
  103. ethnic
    denoting or deriving from or distinctive of the ways of living built up by a group of people
  104. euro
    the basic monetary unit of most members of the European Union (introduced in 1999); in 2002 twelve European nations (Germany, France, Belgium, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Italy, Spain, Portugal, Ireland, Greece, Austria, Finland) adopted the euro as their basic unit of money and abandoned their traditional currencies
  105. excessive
    beyond normal limits
  106. expenditure
    the act of spending money for goods or services
  107. facilitate
    make easier
  108. famine
    a severe shortage of food (as through crop failure) resulting in violent hunger and starvation and death
  109. fascist
    an adherent of fascism or other right-wing authoritarian views
  110. feminism
    a doctrine that advocates equal rights for women
  111. Ferdinand I
    king of Castile and Leon who achieved control of the Moorish kings of Saragossa and Seville and Toledo (1016-1065)
  112. Fischer
    German chemist noted for work on synthetic sugars and the purines (1852-1919)
  113. fluctuate
    move or sway in a rising and falling or wavelike pattern
  114. forfeit
    lose (s.th.) or lose the right to (s.th.) by some error, offense, or crime
  115. forum
    a public facility to meet for open discussion
  116. fraudulent
    intended to deceive
  117. frieze
    an architectural ornament consisting of a horizontal sculptured band between the architrave and the cornice
  118. Gaza
    a coastal region at the southeastern corner of the Mediterranean bordering Israel and Egypt
  119. Ghana
    a republic in West Africa on the Gulf of Guinea
  120. gladiolus
    any of numerous plants of the genus Gladiolus native chiefly to tropical and South Africa having sword-shaped leaves and one-sided spikes of brightly colored funnel-shaped flowers; widely cultivated
  121. grenadine
    thin syrup made from pomegranate juice; used in mixed drinks
  122. Guatemala
    a republic in Central America; achieved independence from Spain in 1821; noted for low per capita income and illiteracy; politically unstable
  123. gustatory
    of or relating to gustation
  124. ha-ha
    a loud laugh that sounds like a horse neighing
  125. Haiti
    an island in the West Indies
  126. Hamas
    a militant Islamic fundamentalist political movement that opposes peace with Israel and uses terrorism as a weapon; seeks to create an Islamic state in place of Israel; is opposed to the PLO and has become a leading perpetrator of terrorist activity in Israel; pioneered suicide bombing
  127. hauteur
    overbearing pride evidenced by a superior manner toward inferiors
  128. hefty
    of considerable weight and size
  129. Hizbullah
    a Shiite terrorist organization with strong ties to Iran; seeks to create an Iranian fundamentalist Islamic state in Lebanon; car bombs are the signature weapon
  130. humiliating
    causing awareness of your shortcomings
  131. impoverished
    poor enough to need help from others
  132. imprecision
    the quality of lacking precision
  133. inadequate
    lacking the requisite qualities or resources to meet a task
  134. Indonesia
    a republic in southeastern Asia on an archipelago including more than 13,000 islands; achieved independence from the Netherlands in 1945; the principal oil producer in the Far East and Pacific regions
  135. inequality
    lack of equality
  136. inferiority
    the state of being inferior
  137. inflation
    the act of filling something with air
  138. infraction
    a crime less serious than a felony
  139. infrastructure
    the basic structure or features of a system or organization
  140. infrequently
    not many times
  141. initially
    at the beginning
  142. instability
    a lack of balance or state of disequilibrium
  143. insurgency
    an organized rebellion aimed at overthrowing a constituted government through the use of subversion and armed conflict
  144. interchangeable
    capable of replacing or changing places with something else; permitting mutual substitution without loss of function or suitability
  145. interchangeably
    in an interchangeable manner
  146. intermediary
    a negotiator who acts as a link between parties
  147. intermediation
    the act of intervening for the purpose of bringing about a settlement
  148. intuitive
    spontaneously derived from or prompted by a natural tendency
  149. Iran
    a theocratic Islamic republic in the Middle East in western Asia; Iran was the core of the ancient empire that was known as Persia until 1935; rich in oil
  150. irony
    incongruity between what might be expected and what actually occurs
  151. Israeli
    a native or inhabitant of Israel
  152. jocular
    characterized by jokes and good humor
  153. Keynesian
    of or relating to John Maynard Keynes or to his economic theories
  154. kittiwake
    small pearl-grey gull of northern regions; nests on cliffs and has a rudimentary hind toe
  155. Klein
    United States fashion designer noted for understated fashions (born in 1942)
  156. Kosovo
    a Serbian province in southern Serbia and Montenegro populated predominantly by Albanians
  157. Kuwait
    an Arab kingdom in Asia on the northwestern coast of the Persian Gulf; a major source of petroleum
  158. Kyrgyzstan
    a landlocked republic in west central Asia bordering on northwestern China; formerly an Asian soviet but became independent in 1991
  159. Lebanon
    an Asian republic at east end of Mediterranean
  160. Lesotho
    a landlocked constitutional monarchy in southern Africa; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1966
  161. liberal
    showing or characterized by broad-mindedness
  162. liquidity
    the state in which a substance exhibits a characteristic readiness to flow with little or no tendency to disperse and relatively high incompressibility
  163. literal
    limited to the explicit meaning of a word or text
  164. lubberly
    clumsy and unskilled
  165. lucrative
    producing a sizeable profit
  166. madrigal
    an unaccompanied partsong for 2 or 3 voices; follows a strict poetic form
  167. magnitude
    the property of relative size or extent (whether large or small)
  168. Malawi
    a landlocked republic in southern central Africa; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1964
  169. Mandela
    South African statesman who was released from prison to become the nation's first democratically elected president in 1994 (born in 1918)
  170. manifest
    clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment
  171. manifestation
    a clear appearance
  172. manikin
    a life-size dummy used to display clothes
  173. manipulate
    influence or control shrewdly or deviously
  174. massacre
    the savage and excessive killing of many people
  175. maturity
    the period of time in your life after your physical growth has stopped and you are fully developed
  176. Mauritius
    a parliamentary state on the island of Mauritius
  177. metaphysical
    pertaining to or of the nature of metaphysics
  178. minimal
    the least possible
  179. mired
    entangled or hindered as if e.g. in mire
  180. modernization
    making modern in appearance or behavior
  181. momentum
    the product of a body's mass and its velocity
  182. monetarist
    an advocate of the theory that economic fluctuations are caused by increases or decreases in the supply of money
  183. Mongolia
    a landlocked socialist republic in central Asia
  184. mosque
    (Islam) a Muslim place of worship that usually has a minaret
  185. mountebank
    a flamboyant deceiver; one who attracts customers with tricks or jokes
  186. Mozambique
    a republic on the southeastern coast of Africa on the Mozambique Channel; became independent from Portugal in 1975
  187. municipal
    relating or belonging to or characteristic of a municipality
  188. Myanmar
    a mountainous republic in southeastern Asia on the Bay of Bengal
  189. Namibia
    a republic in southwestern Africa on the south Atlantic coast (formerly called South West Africa); achieved independence from South Africa in 1990; the greater part of Namibia forms part of the high Namibian plateau of South Africa
  190. Nepal
    a small landlocked Asian country high in the Himalayas between India and China
  191. Netherlands
    a constitutional monarchy in western Europe on the North Sea; half the country lies below sea level
  192. neutrality
    nonparticipation in a dispute or war
  193. nominal
    relating to or constituting or bearing or giving a name
  194. normative
    relating to or dealing with norms
  195. obbligato
    a part of the score that must be performed without change or omission
  196. objectionable
    causing disapproval or protest
  197. objectivity
    judgment based on observable phenomena and uninfluenced by emotions or personal prejudices
  198. optimism
    the optimistic feeling that all is going to turn out well
  199. optimistic
    expecting the best in this best of all possible worlds
  200. origin
    the place where something begins, where it springs into being
  201. orthodox
    adhering to what is commonly accepted
  202. oust
    remove from a position or office
  203. pacifism
    the doctrine that all violence is unjustifiable
  204. paleobotany
    the study of fossil plants
  205. paramount
    having superior power and influence
  206. paraphrasis
    rewording for the purpose of clarification
  207. parvenu
    a person who has suddenly risen to a higher economic status but has not gained social acceptance of others in that class
  208. pejorative
    expressing disapproval
  209. pelter
    a thrower of missiles
  210. per capita
    per person
  211. peradventure
    by chance
  212. Peruvian
    of or relating to or characteristic of Peru or its people
  213. piquant
    having an agreeably pungent taste
  214. pivotal
    being of crucial importance
  215. polysemy
    the ambiguity of an individual word or phrase that can be used (in different contexts) to express two or more different meanings
  216. pomegranate
    shrub or small tree native to southwestern Asia having large red many-seeded fruit
  217. precious
    of high worth or cost
  218. precision
    the quality of being reproducible in amount or performance
  219. predominantly
    much greater in number or influence
  220. premise
    a statement that is assumed to be true and from which a conclusion can be drawn
  221. prestige
    a high standing achieved through success or influence or wealth etc.
  222. Pretoria
    city in the Transvaal; the seat of the executive branch of the government of South Africa
  223. prod
    to push against gently
  224. profusion
    the property of being extremely abundant
  225. prosperity
    the condition of prospering; having good fortune
  226. protestant
    protesting
  227. quasi
    having some resemblance
  228. regime
    the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit
  229. relevant
    having a bearing on or connection with the subject at issue
  230. repetitious
    characterized by repetition
  231. repression
    the act of repressing; control by holding down
  232. residual
    relating to or indicating a remainder
  233. revered
    profoundly honored
  234. revolt
    make revolution
  235. rural
    living in or characteristic of farming or country life
  236. Rwanda
    a landlocked republic in central Africa; formerly a German colony
  237. Saddam Hussein
    Iraqi leader who waged war against Iran; his invasion of Kuwait led to the Gulf War (born in 1937)
  238. Saharan
    of or relating to or located in the Sahara Desert
  239. salient
    having a quality that thrusts itself into attention
  240. satrap
    a governor of a province in ancient Persia
  241. segmentation
    the act of dividing or partitioning; separation by the creation of a boundary that divides or keeps apart
  242. Serbian
    of or relating to the people or language or culture of the region of Serbia
  243. Shebat
    the fifth month of the civil year: the eleventh month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar (in January and February)
  244. Sierra Leone
    a republic in West Africa; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1961
  245. simultaneously
    at the same instant
  246. Singapore
    an island to the south of the Malay Peninsula
  247. societal
    relating to human society and its members
  248. socioeconomic
    involving social as well as economic factors
  249. sociology
    the study and classification of human societies
  250. sovereignty
    the authority of a state to govern another state
  251. spectrum
    a broad range of related objects or values or qualities or ideas or activities
  252. sporadic
    recurring in scattered and irregular or unpredictable instances
  253. spurious
    plausible but false
  254. squander
    spend thoughtlessly; throw away
  255. Sri Lanka
    a republic on the island of Ceylon; became independent of the United Kingdom in 1948
  256. stagnation
    a state of inactivity (in business or art etc)
  257. stellar
    being or relating to or resembling or emanating from stars
  258. stern
    of a stern or strict bearing or demeanor; forbidding in aspect
  259. stevedore
    a laborer who loads and unloads vessels in a port
  260. stipulate
    specify as a condition or requirement in a contract or agreement; make an express demand or provision in an agreement
  261. stringent
    demanding strict attention to rules and procedures
  262. subnormality
    the state of being less than normal (especially with respect to intelligence)
  263. subsequent
    following in time or order
  264. subsequently
    happening at a time subsequent to a reference time
  265. substantial
    having substance or capable of being treated as fact; not imaginary
  266. substantive
    having a firm basis in reality and being therefore important, meaningful, or considerable
  267. suffrage
    a legal right guaranteed by the 15th amendment to the US Constitution; guaranteed to women by the 19th amendment
  268. Suharto
    Indonesian statesman who seized power from Sukarno in 1967 (born in 1921)
  269. sumptuary
    regulating or controlling expenditure or personal behavior
  270. superimposed
    placed on or over something else
  271. supernumerary
    more than is needed, desired, or required
  272. surmise
    infer from incomplete evidence
  273. synoptic
    presenting a summary or general view of a whole
  274. Syria
    an Asian republic in the Middle East at the east end of the Mediterranean; site of some of the world's most ancient centers of civilization
  275. Taiwan
    an island in southeastern Asia 100 miles off the coast of mainland China in the South China Sea
  276. tamp
    press down tightly
  277. Tanzania
    a republic in eastern Africa
  278. Tehran
    the capital and largest city of Iran; located in northern Iran
  279. terminology
    a system of words used to name things in a particular discipline
  280. Thailand
    a country of southeastern Asia that extends southward along the Isthmus of Kra to the Malay Peninsula
  281. theocracy
    a political unit governed by a deity (or by officials thought to be divinely guided)
  282. theoretical
    concerned primarily with theories or hypotheses rather than practical considerations
  283. torture
    the deliberate, systematic, or wanton infliction of physical or mental suffering by one or more persons in an attempt to force another person to yield information or to make a confession or for any other reason
  284. tribunal
    an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business
  285. triumphantly
    in a triumphant manner
  286. tsunami
    a cataclysm resulting from a destructive sea wave caused by an earthquake or volcanic eruption
  287. twain
    two items of the same kind
  288. unanticipated
    not anticipated
  289. uncanny
    surpassing the ordinary or normal
  290. upsurge
    a sudden or abrupt strong increase
  291. usage
    the act of using
  292. Utopian
    of or pertaining to or resembling a utopia
  293. varied
    characterized by variety
  294. velocity
    distance travelled per unit time
  295. Venezuela
    a republic in northern South America on the Caribbean; achieved independence from Spain in 1811; rich in oil
  296. vulnerability
    the state of being vulnerable or exposed
  297. vulnerable
    capable of being wounded or hurt
  298. Winston Churchill
    British statesman and leader during World War II; received Nobel prize for literature in 1953 (1874-1965)
  299. woodsy
    characteristic or suggestive of woods
  300. Yemen
    a republic on the southwestern shores of the Arabian Peninsula on the Indian Ocean; formed in 1990
  301. Zimbabwe
    a landlocked republic in south central Africa formerly called Rhodesia; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1980