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"Lord of the World" by Robert Hugh Benson, Prologue

Under the new rule of a powerful President who promotes religious persecution, Father Percy Franklin secretly continues to look for ways to ensure the survival of the Catholic Church. Read the full text here.

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  1. in earnest
    in a serious manner
    It was a very silent room in which the three men sat, furnished with the extreme common sense of the period. It had neither window nor door; for it was now sixty years since the world, recognising that space is not confined to the surface of the globe, had begun to burrow in earnest.
  2. suffuse
    become overspread as with a fluid, a color, or light
    The room itself was lined throughout with the delicate green jade-enamel prescribed by the Board of Health, and was suffused with the artificial sunlight discovered by the great Reuter forty years before; it had the colour-tone of a spring wood, and was warmed and ventilated through the classical frieze grating to the exact temperature of 18 degrees Centigrade.
  3. frieze
    an ornament consisting of a horizontal sculptured band
    The room itself was lined throughout with the delicate green jade-enamel prescribed by the Board of Health, and was suffused with the artificial sunlight discovered by the great Reuter forty years before; it had the colour-tone of a spring wood, and was warmed and ventilated through the classical frieze grating to the exact temperature of 18 degrees Centigrade.
  4. prevailing
    most frequent or common
    The furniture, too, was a little old-fashioned in make and design, constructed however according to the prevailing system of soft asbestos enamel welded over iron, indestructible, pleasant to the touch, and resembling mahogany.
  5. hydraulic
    moved or operated or effected by liquid
    A couple of book-cases well filled ran on either side of the bronze pedestal electric fire before which sat the three men; and in the further corners stood the hydraulic lifts that gave entrance, the one to the bedroom, the other to the corridor fifty feet up which opened on to the Embankment.
  6. prominent
    having a quality that thrusts itself into attention
    Father Percy Franklin, the elder of the two priests, was rather a remarkable-looking man, not more than thirty-five years old, but with hair that was white throughout; his grey eyes, under black eyebrows, were peculiarly bright and almost passionate; but his prominent nose and chin and the extreme decisiveness of his mouth reassured the observer as to his will. Strangers usually looked twice at him.
  7. melancholy
    a constitutional tendency to be gloomy and depressed
    Father Francis, however, sitting in his upright chair on the other side of the hearth, brought down the average; for, though his brown eyes were pleasant and pathetic, there was no strength in his face; there was even a tendency to feminine melancholy in the corners of his mouth and the marked droop of his eyelids.
  8. bourgeoisie
    a socioeconomic group that is neither wealthy nor poor
    After the fall of the French Church at the beginning of the century and the massacres of 1914, the bourgeoisie settled down to organise itself; and that extraordinary movement began in earnest, pushed through by the middle classes, with no patriotism, no class distinctions, practically no army.
  9. leaven
    an influence working subtly to lighten or modify something
    The only wonder was that things did not go forward more quickly; but I suppose there was a good deal of Tory leaven left.
  10. convocation
    a group gathered in response to a summons
    You see, the Ritualists, as they used to call them, after a desperate attempt to get into the Labour swim, came into the Church after the Convocation of '19, when the Nicene Creed dropped out; and there was no real enthusiasm except among them.
  11. sentiment
    a personal belief or judgment
    But so far as there was an effect from the final Disestablishment, I think it was that what was left of the State Church melted into the Free Church, and the Free Church was, after all, nothing more than a little sentiment.
  12. draught
    a current of air
    Then there was that strange little movement among the Free Churchmen even earlier; when ministers who did no more than follow the swim—who were sensitive to draughts, so to speak—broke off from their old positions.
  13. transcendentalism
    a philosophy emphasizing the intuitive and spiritual
    That partly; and the whole conflict that began with the rise of Modernism at the beginning of the century but much more the condemnation of Delaney, and of the New Transcendentalism generally, as it was then understood.
  14. enfranchise
    grant freedom to, as from slavery or servitude
    By the new system there were the three grades that we have now, and the enfranchisement of the two higher grades. Only the absolutely worthless were assigned to the third grade, and treated more or less as criminals—of course after careful examination.
  15. dogmatic
    pertaining to a code of beliefs accepted as authoritative
    "Then there was the Prison Reform Bill under Macpherson, and the abolition of capital punishment; there was the final Education Act of '59, whereby dogmatic secularism was established; the practical abolition of inheritance under the reformation of the Death Duties—"
  16. secularism
    a doctrine that rejects religious considerations
    "Then there was the Prison Reform Bill under Macpherson, and the abolition of capital punishment; there was the final Education Act of '59, whereby dogmatic secularism was established; the practical abolition of inheritance under the reformation of the Death Duties—"
  17. protectorate
    a state or territory partly controlled by a stronger state
    I think that was the nearest to the downfall of the Communists since '25. But Braithwaite got out of it very cleverly by getting us the protectorate of South Africa once and for all.
  18. esoteric
    understandable only by an enlightened inner circle
    ...there are three forces—Catholicism, Humanitarianism, and the Eastern religions. About the third I cannot prophesy, though I think the Sufis will be victorious. Anything may happen; Esotericism is making enormous strides—and that means Pantheism; and the blending of the Chinese and Japanese dynasties throws out all our calculations.
  19. negligible
    so small as to be meaningless; insignificant
    There are a few faddists left, especially in America and here; but they are negligible.
  20. nominal
    insignificantly small; a matter of form only
    Now, we Catholics, remember, are losing; we have lost steadily for more than fifty years. I suppose that we have, nominally, about one-fortieth of America now—and that is the result of the Catholic movement of the early twenties.
  21. papal
    proceeding from the head of the Roman Catholic Church
    They were the strongholds of Individualism, as the Monasteries were the strongholds of Papalism; and they were regarded with the same kind of awe and envy.
  22. competence
    the quality of being adequately or well qualified
    After all, granted the supernatural, Religious Houses are an obvious consequence; but the object of secular education is presumably the production of something visible—either character or competence; and it became quite impossible to prove that the Universities produced either—which was worth having.
  23. pathos
    a style that has the power to evoke feelings
    The distinction between [Greek: ou] and [Greek: me] is not an end in itself; and the kind of person produced by its study was not one which appealed to England in the twentieth century. I am not sure that it appealed even to me much (and I was always a strong Individualist)—except by way of pathos
  24. surplice
    a loose-fitting ecclesiastical vestment with wide sleeves
    Of course it was all as horrible as it could be—though I am glad they kept the chapel open even as a museum. It was not nice to see the chantries filled with anatomical specimens. However, I don't think it was much worse than keeping stoves and surplices in them.
  25. discursive
    tending to cover a wide range of subjects
    "Well, father," said the old man again, "come again some day, if I haven't been too discursive. I suppose you have to write your letter yet?"
  26. shrewd
    marked by practical hardheaded intelligence
    If I may say so to your face, I think you have a very shrewd mind; and unless Rome has balanced information she can do nothing.
  27. deprecate
    express strong disapproval of; deplore
    Percy smiled, lifting his dark eyebrows deprecatingly.
  28. cloister
    residence that is a place of religious seclusion
    He stood in a kind of glazed cloister, heavily floored with a preparation of rubber on which footsteps made no sound.
  29. subdued
    quieted and brought under control
    Other noises were subdued in this city of rubber; the passenger-circles were a hundred yards away, and the subterranean traffic lay too deep for anything but a vibration to make itself felt. It was to remove this vibration, and silence the hum of the ordinary vehicles, that the Government experts had been working for the last twenty years.
  30. subtle
    difficult to detect or grasp by the mind or analyze
    Oh, he had argued with Father Francis an hour ago that size was not the same as greatness, and that an insistent external could not exclude a subtle internal; and he had believed what he had then said; but the doubt yet remained till he silenced it by a fierce effort, crying in his heart to the Poor Man of Nazareth to keep his heart as the heart of a little child.
Created on Thu Jan 12 09:04:15 EST 2023 (updated Fri Jan 13 10:56:27 EST 2023)

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