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Howards End: Chapters 6–11

This classic novel explores social class and conventions in early 20th-century England. Read the full text here.

Here are links to our lists for the novel: Chapters 1–5, Chapters 6–11, Chapters 12–17, Chapters 18–24, Chapters 25–33, Chapters 34–44
40 words 24 learners

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Full list of words from this list:

  1. geniality
    a disposition to be friendly and approachable
    He opened the door, and cried, “Hullo!” with the pseudo geniality of the Cockney.
  2. fastidious
    giving careful attention to detail
    Take my word for it, that smile was simply stunning, and it is only you and I who will be fastidious, and complain that true joy begins in the eyes, and that the eyes of Jacky did not accord with her smile, but were anxious and hungry.
  3. encumber
    hold back, impede, or weigh down
    He was renting the flat furnished; of all the objects that encumbered it none were his own except the photograph frame, the Cupids, and the books.
  4. admonition
    cautionary advice about something imminent
    How supreme its command of admonition and of poetry!
  5. morass
    a soft wet area of low-lying land that sinks underfoot
    “Seven miles to the north of Venice the banks of sand which nearer the city rise little above low-water mark attain by degrees a higher level, and knit themselves at last into fields of salt morass, raised here and there into shapeless mounds, and intercepted by narrow creeks of sea.”
  6. superfluous
    serving no useful purpose; having no excuse for being
    “Been out?” he asked. The question sounds superfluous, but it cannot have been really, for the lady answered, “No,” adding, “Oh, I am so tired.”
  7. adumbrate
    describe roughly or give the main points or summary of
    Her secret being at last given—to the world, and the name of the lady friend being even adumbrated, Jacky made no further experiments in the difficult and tiring art of conversation.
  8. exhort
    urge or force in an indicated direction
    “But you will be careful, won’t you?” she exhorted.
  9. acquiesce
    agree or express agreement
    But Frieda detected a delicate situation, and said that she and Helen had much better wait for Bruno down below, and leave Margaret and Mrs. Munt to finish arranging the flowers. Helen acquiesced.
  10. vestibule
    a large entrance or reception room or area
    Her lips were compressed, the letter remained in her hand, and in this state she crossed the street, entered the marble vestibule of the flats, eluded the concierges, and ran up the stairs till she reached the second floor.
  11. paddock
    a pen for horses
    “Yes. My husband built a little one only last month, to the west of the house, not far from the wych-elm, in what used to be the paddock for the pony.”
  12. gauche
    lacking social poise or refinement
    “What makes you say that? Do you mean that I have been gauche and rude?”
  13. deplore
    express strong disapproval of
    Twice she deplored the weather, twice criticised the train service on the Great Northern Railway.
  14. affectation
    a deliberate pretense or exaggerated display
    I think it’s affectation to compare the Oder to music, and so do you, but the overhanging warehouses of Stettin take beauty seriously, which we don’t, and the average Englishman doesn’t, and despises all who do.
  15. mawkish
    very sentimental or emotional
    At Heidelberg I met a fat veterinary surgeon whose voice broke with sobs as he repeated some mawkish poetry.
  16. decadence
    the state of being degenerate in mental or moral qualities
    Its Literature and Art have what one might call the kink of the unseen about them, and this persists even through decadence and affectation.
  17. coquette
    talk or behave amorously, without serious intentions
    When physical passion is involved, there is a definite name for such behaviour—flirting—and if carried far enough it is punishable by law. But no law—not public opinion even—punishes those who coquette with friendship, though the dull ache that they inflict, the sense of misdirected effort and exhaustion, may be as intolerable.
  18. austerity
    self-denial, especially refraining from worldly pleasures
    A certain austerity of demeanour was best, and she added: “I don’t really want a Yuletide gift, though. In fact, I’d rather not.”
  19. alight
    come down
    They drove from shop to shop. The air was white, and when they alighted it tasted like cold pennies.
  20. prevalent
    most frequent or common
    A poster of a woman in tights heralded the Christmas pantomime, and little red devils, who had come in again that year, were prevalent upon the Christmas-cards.
  21. spate
    a large number or amount or extent
    She did not wish this spate of business and self-advertisement checked.
  22. vacillating
    uncertain in purpose or action
    How many of these vacillating shoppers and tired shop-assistants realised that it was a divine event that drew them together?
  23. insipid
    lacking interest or significance or impact
    At the counter she found a friend, bent on the same errand, and conversed with her insipidly, wasting much time.
  24. ingenue
    an artless innocent young girl
    “Again my lack of experience, I suppose!” said Margaret, easing away from the subject. “I can’t say anything when you take up that line, Mrs. Wilcox. I wish I could see myself as you see me—foreshortened into a backfisch. Quite the ingenue. Very charming—wonderfully well read for my age, but incapable—”
  25. exaltation
    a state of being carried away by overwhelming emotion
    They advanced to the topic again and again, dully, but with exaltation.
  26. tawny
    having the color of tanned leather
    He stopped as he passed the new grave; a sheaf of tawny chrysanthemums had caught his eye.
  27. furtively
    in a secretive manner
    Trudging on a few steps, he stopped again, looked furtively at the dusk, turned back, wrenched a chrysanthemum from the sheaf, and hid it in his pocket.
  28. abut
    lie adjacent to another or share a boundary
    The cottage that abutted on the churchyard was empty, and no other house stood near.
  29. interment
    the ritual placing of a corpse in a grave
    Hour after hour the scene of the interment remained without an eye to witness it.
  30. prostrate
    stretched out and lying at full length along the ground
    Towards morning the air grew colder, the sky clearer, the surface of the earth hard and sparkling above the prostrate dead.
  31. capricious
    changeable
    So many women are capricious, breaking into odd flaws of passion or frivolity.
  32. bastion
    projecting part of a rampart or other fortification
    The forehead, too, was like Charles’s. High and straight, brown and polished, merging abruptly into temples and skull, it had the effect of a bastion that protected his head from the world.
  33. callous
    emotionally hardened
    They were not callous, and they left the breakfast-table with aching hearts.
  34. poignant
    keenly distressing to the mind or feelings
    Their grief, though less poignant than their father’s, grew from deeper roots, for a wife may be replaced; a mother never.
  35. laudable
    worthy of high praise
    How easily she slipped out of life! Charles thought the habit laudable, though he did not intend to adopt it himself, whereas Margaret would have seen in it an almost culpable indifference to earthly fame.
  36. demur
    politely refuse or take exception to
    Charles, after a little demur, accepted the writing as genuine, and they passed on to the next point.
  37. bequeath
    leave or give, especially by will after one's death
    Is it credible that the possessions of the spirit can be bequeathed at all?
  38. officious
    intrusive in a meddling or offensive manner
    Margaret Schlegel has been officious and tiresome during this terrible week, and we have all suffered under her, but upon my soul she’s honest.
  39. collusion
    secret agreement
    She’s NOT in collusion with the matron. I’m absolutely certain of it. Nor was she with the doctor, I’m equally certain of that. She did not hide anything from us, for up to that very afternoon she was as ignorant as we are.
  40. cosmopolitan
    a sophisticated person who has traveled in many countries
    “She’s a cosmopolitan,” said Charles, looking at his watch. “I admit I’m rather down on cosmopolitans. My fault, doubtless. I cannot stand them, and a German cosmopolitan is the limit..."
Created on Fri Mar 19 10:57:06 EDT 2021 (updated Mon Apr 05 12:38:55 EDT 2021)

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