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City of Orphans: Chapters 1–22

by Avi
Maks, a newsboy living in New York City in the late 19th century, tries to prove his sister's innocence after she is accused of theft.

Here are links to our lists for the novel: Chapters 1–22, Chapters 23–34, Chapters 35–51, Chapters 52–91
30 words 156 learners

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Full list of words from this list:

  1. quirk
    a strange attitude or habit
    Look at someone on the street and you might never see that person again—ever. Then you bump into a stranger and your whole life changes—forever. See what I’m saying? It’s all ’bout them words: “luck,” “chance,” “coincidence,” “accident,” “quirk,” “miracle,” plus a lot of words I’m guessing I don’t even know.
  2. ruddy
    inclined to a healthy reddish color
    Now, this Maks, he’s regular height for a thirteen-year-old, ruddy -faced, shaggy brown hair, always wearing a cloth cap, canvas jacket, and trousers, plus decent boots.
  3. derby
    a felt hat that is round and hard with a narrow brim
    Taller than Maks by a head, his face is sprinkled with peach fuzz, greasy red hair flopping over his eyes, one of which is squinty, and on his head he’s got a tipped-back brown derby, which makes his ears stick out like cute cauliflowers.
  4. tenement
    a run-down apartment house barely meeting minimal standards
    Trouble is, his home is a three-room tenement flat over to Birmingham Street, near the East River.
  5. peddler
    someone who travels about selling wares
    Sidewalks packed with hundreds of curb-stalls, two-wheel handcarts, plus backpack peddlers selling anything and everything, whatever jim-jam a person should want, might want, could want, can want.
  6. dismal
    causing dejection
    Galloping like a runaway horse, Maks reaches the alley. Gives it a quick check. It’s four feet wide, dismal, gloomy, with grimy brick walls on either side, garbage on the ground.
  7. leer
    a facial expression of contempt or scorn
    The rest of the Plug Uglies squeeze in right behind Bruno, leering, laughing.
  8. newfangled
    needlessly modern, different, or innovative
    Couple of the buildings have them newfangled iron fire escapes, already draped with drying clothes that look like old drippy wax.
  9. stoop
    small porch or set of steps at the front entrance of a house
    “Here’s my place,” Maks announces, stopping before a five-step stoop.
  10. linoleum
    a floor covering made from linseed oil, cork, and resin
    Cracked linoleum on the floor. Ceiling covered with pressed tin, bulging in a few places. Walls painted ugly brown.
  11. privy
    a room or building equipped with one or more toilets
    And, sorry to say, sometimes mugs from the saloon use the hall as a privy.
  12. capitalism
    an economic system based on private ownership of assets
    “What’s wrong with cheap?”
    “They can’t make a profit,” Agnes says. “When we closed last fall, we were off for two weeks. It could be worse this time. In school we learned that capitalism needs profits to—”
  13. magistrate
    a lay judge or civil authority who administers the law
    “And perhaps,” Mama says to Papa, “you’ll be allowed to go before a magistrate. You could...you could tell him we could send Emma home to Denmark.”
  14. coax
    influence or persuade by gentle and persistent urging
    “Don’t you want that food I promised?” he coaxes.
  15. downcast
    directed toward a lower place
    Not wanting to draw attention, Willa shuts the door softly and sits on the chair’s edge. With downcast eyes, her stick is resting ’cross her knees, as if she’s gonna rush off any moment.
  16. boarder
    a tenant in someone’s house who typically receives meals
    See, these days, with cheap rooms hard to find and immigrants filling up the city, lots of people take in boarders. Helps with the rent.
  17. scuff
    mar or wear away by rubbing or scraping
    Shoes scuffed and the fingers of his right hand smudged with ink ’cause all day he’s copying letters for some business near Wall Street.
  18. intrepid
    invulnerable to fear or intimidation
    Maks likes the way the story describes the boy detective: “He looked like a mere boy, with a handsome face, a pair of keen eyes, and a dashing, aggressive air that showed he was of a bold, intrepid character.” Maks wishes he were bold, but he don’t know what “intrepid” means.
  19. refinement
    the quality of excellence in thought and manners and taste
    The story says she’s “tall and splendid, with raven black hair, soft red lips, and gentle brown eyes, all of which gave her an air of great refinement.”
  20. dismissive
    showing indifference or disregard
    The man makes a dismissive gesture.
  21. glower
    look angry or sullen as if to signal disapproval
    Bruno just glowers.
  22. quarry
    a surface excavation for extracting stone or slate
    Do as I tell you and you’ll avoid working the stone quarry at Sing Sing prison for ten years.
  23. welt
    a raised mark on the skin
    “That a welt on your cheek? Looks like you walked into a wall.”
  24. lark
    any carefree episode
    Standing there, knowing he’s gonna visit Emma in The Tombs, makes him tense. He’s hoping that when he gets there, they’ll have decided arresting her was a mistake. Be a lark meeting Emma on the street coming home.
  25. ledger
    a record in which commercial accounts are recorded
    As Maks dips his pan into the milk barrel, Mrs. Vograd makes a mark in her ledger and calls, “A good morning to your mother! Be so good—thank you—as to tell the lovely lady that family accounts are due Friday. Cash only!”
  26. herring
    a commercially important fish that is often eaten as food
    When he gets back to his stoop, Mr. Tyrone’s fish store has opened. A barrel of herring is on the sidewalk.
  27. intently
    with strained or eager attention
    Willa watches her intently.
  28. gingham
    a woven cotton fabric, typically with a checked pattern
    Agnes is also wearing what she wore the day before: a blue gingham shirtwaist, black boots that are too big for her.
  29. rout
    cause to flee
    That’s when Maks routs out his brothers and makes sure they’re dressed right.
  30. beckon
    summon with a wave, nod, or some other gesture
    She beckons for him to come back.
Created on Fri Nov 06 12:08:59 EST 2020 (updated Mon Nov 09 14:44:11 EST 2020)

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