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While the World Watched: Chapter 19-Barack Obama's Letter

In 1963, the Ku Klux Klan bombed a church in Birmingham, Alabama, killing four African-American girls. In this memoir, survivor Carolyn Maull McKinstry recounts the bombing and life in the South under Jim Crow laws.

Here are links to our lists for the memoir: Introduction–Chapter 5, Chapters 6–11, Chapters 12–18, Chapter 19–Barack Obama's Letter
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Full list of words from this list:

  1. righteous
    characterized by accepted standards of morality or justice
    I have been young, and now am old; yet have I not seen the righteous forsaken, nor his seed begging bread. psalm 37:25, KJV
  2. turbulent
    characterized by unrest or disorder or insubordination
    With their wisdom and patience and steady belief in God, they were a source of stability in my turbulent life.
  3. integrate
    open up to members of all races and ethnic groups
    “I guess he and the other Klan members planted the church bomb to explode on that Sunday as a threat to stop us from integrating the public all-white schools in Birmingham.”
  4. envision
    imagine, conceive of, or see in one's mind
    I shivered when I envisioned the hate-filled Klan on the loose, posing a real threat against the nation’s homes, churches, and neighborhoods.
  5. ordeal
    a severe or trying experience
    In 1994, his niece Elizabeth Cobbs (who had changed her identity and name to Petrie Smith) wrote a book about her uncle, the trial, and the entire ordeal.
  6. accommodating
    obliging; willing to do favors
    And on some level, I expected a brand-new Birmingham—a friendlier and more accommodating Birmingham, where my children could experience the freedom that had been lacking for me as a child.
  7. renovation
    the act of improving by renewing and restoring
    Other than the addition of an elevator, no renovations had been done since the ones immediately following the bombing.
  8. serenity
    the absence of mental stress or anxiety
    Before long, however, interracial incidents in my neighborhood interrupted my sense of peace and serenity.
  9. mimic
    imitate, especially for satirical effect
    Later I heard that the problem on the buses came about because white students had boarded school buses wearing white sheets, mimicking the Ku Klux Klan, and black students had responded by trying to remove the sheets.
  10. vigilant
    carefully observant or attentive
    The local newspapers picked up the story, and parents started to maintain a vigilant presence at the school.
  11. contingent
    a gathering of persons representative of some larger group
    One contingent in Birmingham seemed to make a serious effort to “leave the 1960s” and move forward to justice and equality for all citizens.
  12. sovereign
    greatest in status or authority or power
    The Spirit of the Sovereign LORD is on me, because the LORD has anointed me to preach good news to the poor.
  13. impoverished
    poor enough to need help from others
    I also started work as a consultant for a project that helped lift the socioeconomic status of Southern rural black women, especially the extremely impoverished in communities such as Alabama’s Black Belt, rural areas of Georgia, and the Mississippi Delta.
  14. subpoena
    a writ issued to compel the attendance of a witness
    The subpoena ordered me to appear in court at 9:00 a.m. on May 6, 2002—to testify on behalf of Bobby Frank Cherry!
  15. devoid
    completely wanting or lacking
    He who is devoid of the power to forgive is devoid of the power to love.
  16. fallout
    any adverse and unwanted secondary effect
    Who would have thought that, almost forty years later, I’d still be dealing with the fallout from that September day?
  17. succinctly
    with concise and precise brevity; to the point
    “Carolyn, just answer the questions as simply and succinctly as you can,” he had instructed me.
  18. bailiff
    officer of the court employed to execute writs and processes
    Every now and then the bailiff walked into the dead-quiet room and called a name.
  19. mutilated
    having a part of the body crippled or disabled
    The evening news showing stretchers covered in white sheets, carrying the burned, mutilated bodies of my four friends to the morgue.
  20. remorse
    a feeling of deep regret, usually for some misdeed
    I searched deep for some sign of sympathy or sadness or remorse for the lives he had cut short, for the pain he had caused so many people.
  21. memorabilia
    objects that are valued because of their link to historical events or a particular interest
    During the late 1970s and the 1980s, Birmingham’s black mayor, Richard Arrington, had conceived the idea of building a Civil Rights museum as a place to display and store historical documents, photographs, correspondence, reports, and other memorabilia that recounted the dark and difficult Civil Rights struggle in the South, particularly in Birmingham.
  22. tangible
    perceptible by the senses, especially the sense of touch
    I felt that God was calling me to be part of this effort to bring people together, to demonstrate a tangible expression of interracial progress.
  23. redemption
    the act of delivering from sin or saving from evil
    When I stepped back and looked at the newly restored church, it truly felt like a piece of God’s work of redemption.
  24. bereavement
    state of sorrow over the death or departure of a loved one
    I could offer love and support during their times of illness and bereavement because I knew what it was like to be there.
  25. craving
    an intense desire for some particular thing
    Please, God, give me the strength to put it all down. Please fix my body and take away my cravings for alcohol.
  26. rebuke
    censure severely or angrily
    The other criminal, however, rebuked the insulting thief, saying, “This man has done nothing wrong” (Luke 23:41).
  27. profoundly
    to a great depth psychologically
    He helped me through the long process of forgiveness, and by his grace I chose to sincerely forgive all those who had so profoundly impacted my young life.
  28. commute
    travel back and forth regularly, as between work and home
    As we live and work and commute in the course of our busy everyday lives, we often miss opportunities to truly connect with the people who live around us.
  29. anonymous
    having no known name or identity or known source
    These were anonymous acts of kindness that helped the woman toward physical healing and allowed her to take care of her family.
  30. prejudice
    a partiality preventing objective consideration of an issue
    This commitment became a grassroots movement committed to eliminating prejudice in Birmingham and throughout the world.
  31. artifact
    a man-made object
    He welcomed me, proudly gave me a personal tour, and showed me the museum’s artifacts.
  32. articulate
    characterized by clear expressive language
    And so I say to you today, my friends, that you may be able to speak with the tongues of men and angels; you may have the eloquence of articulate speech; but if you have not love, it means nothing.
  33. prophecy
    knowledge of the future, as from a divine source
    Yes, you may have the gift of prophecy; you may have the gift of scientific prediction and understand the behavior of molecules; you may break into the storehouse of nature and bring forth many new insights
  34. ascend
    travel up
    yes, you may ascend to the heights of academic achievement so that you have all knowledge; and you may boast of your great institutions of learning and the boundless extent of your degrees; but if you have not love, all of these mean absolutely nothing.
  35. philanthropy
    the act of donating money or time to promote human welfare
    You may even give your goods to feed the poor; you may bestow great gifts to charity; and you may tower high in philanthropy; but if you have not love, your charity means nothing.
Created on Tue Dec 02 21:17:49 EST 2014 (updated Wed Sep 05 14:33:48 EDT 2018)

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