SKIP TO CONTENT

The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks: Part 1

This biography immortalizes a woman whose cancerous cells contributed to medical breakthroughs around the world.

Here are links to our lists for the book: Foreword–"Deborah's Voice", Part 1, Part 2, Part 3, "Where They Are Now"–Afterword
15 words 3251 learners

Learn words with Flashcards and other activities

Full list of words from this list:

  1. palpate
    examine (a body part) by tactual exploration
    “She says that she knew there was something wrong with the neck of her womb,” he wrote later. “When asked why she knew it, she said that she felt as if there were a lump there. I do not quite know what she means by this, unless she actually palpated this area.”
  2. lesion
    any localized abnormal structural change in a bodily part
    He’d seen easily a thousand cervical cancer lesions, but never anything like this: shiny and purple (like “grape Jello,” he wrote later), and so delicate it bled at the slightest touch.
  3. biopsy
    the removal and examination of tissue from a living body
    Then, a few days later, Jones got her biopsy results from the pathology lab: “Epidermoid carcinoma of the cervix, Stage I.”
  4. tract
    a system of body parts that serves some specialized purpose
    Some mistook cervical infections for cancer and removed a woman’s entire reproductive tract when all she needed was antibiotics.
  5. malignant
    dangerous to health
    Others mistook malignant changes for infection, sending women home with antibiotics only to have them return later, dying from metastasized cancer.
  6. indigent
    poor enough to need help from others
    Many scientists believed that since patients were treated for free in the public wards, it was fair to use them as research subjects as a form of payment. And as Howard Jones once wrote, “Hopkins, with its large indigent black population, had no dearth of clinical material.”
  7. dearth
    an insufficient quantity or number
    And as Howard Jones once wrote, “Hopkins, with its large indigent black population, had no dearth of clinical material.”
  8. fait accompli
    an irreversible accomplishment
    It is far better for her to make her own adjustment before the operation than to awaken from the anesthetic and find it a fait accompli.
  9. anemia
    a deficiency of red blood cells
    I’d also read about the lack of funding for research into sickle-cell anemia, a disease that affected blacks almost exclusively.
  10. clinical
    detached or unemotional
    He lowered his voice and rattled off a list of dos and don’ts for dealing with Deborah Lacks: Don’t be aggressive. Do be honest. Don’t be clinical, don’t try to force her into anything, don’t talk down to her, she hates that. Do be compassionate, don’t forget that she’s been through a lot with these cells, do have patience.
  11. metastasize
    spread throughout the body
    When shipments were ready to go, Gey would warn recipients that the cells were about to “metastasize” to their cities, so they could stand ready to fetch the shipment and rush back to their labs.
  12. suture
    join with a seam used in surgery
    Months later, Carrel won a Nobel Prize for his blood-vessel- suturing technique and his contributions to organ transplantation, and he became an instant celebrity.
  13. elixir
    a substance believed to cure all ills
    Magazines called his culture medium “an elixir of youth” and claimed that bathing in it might make a person live forever.
  14. catheter
    a thin flexible tube inserted into the body
    Two and a half weeks later, Henrietta’s abdomen hurt, and she could barely urinate. The pain made it hard to walk. She went back to Hopkins, where a doctor passed a catheter to empty her bladder, then sent her home.
  15. analgesic
    a medicine used to relieve pain
    Soon after Emmett and his friends visited, at four o’clock on the afternoon of September 24, 1951, a doctor injected Henrietta with a heavy dose of morphine and wrote in her chart, “Discontinue all medications and treatments except analgesics.”
Created on Mon Jul 29 20:25:55 EDT 2013 (updated Tue Jul 01 18:45:19 EDT 2025)

Sign up now (it’s free!)

Whether you’re a teacher or a learner, Vocabulary.com can put you or your class on the path to systematic vocabulary improvement.