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The Handmaid's Tale: Chapters 31–Historical Notes

In this dystopian novel, America is a totalitarian theocracy in which young women are conscripted to serve the political elite.

Here are links to our lists for the novel: Chapters 1–7, Chapters 8–17, Chapters 18–24, Chapters 25–30, Chapter 31–Historical Notes

Click here to explore our lists for the novel's sequel, The Testaments.
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Full list of words from this list:

  1. implacable
    incapable of being appeased or pacified
    I wait for the day to unroll, for the earth to turn, according to the round face of the implacable clock.
  2. perfidy
    an act of deliberate betrayal
    And the owners of them, sullen faced, unrepentant, pushed by the Eyes against the walls of their bedrooms, while the sorrowful voice of the announcer tells us voice-over about their perfidy and ungratefulness.
  3. importunate
    making persistent or urgent requests
    Surprising how much like a small, begging child she makes me feel, simply by her scowl, her stolidity; how importunate and whiny.
  4. equivocal
    uncertain as a sign or indication
    It’s difficult for me to believe I have power over him, of any sort, but I do; although it’s of an equivocal kind.
  5. querulous
    habitually complaining
    Sometimes he becomes querulous, at other times philosophical; or he wishes to explain things, justify himself.
  6. plebeian
    of or associated with the great masses of people
    Not a dandelion in sight here, the lawns are picked clean. I long for one, just one, rubbishy and insolently random and hard to get rid of and perennially yellow as the sun. Cheerful and plebeian, shining for all alike.
  7. susurration
    an indistinct sound, as of whispering or rustling
    And when we are kneeling, heads bowed slightly, I can hear from all around us a susurration, like the rustling of insects in tall dry grass: a cloud of whispers.
  8. maudlin
    very sentimental or emotional
    Like a White Russian drinking tea in Paris, marooned in the twentieth century, I wander back, try to regain those distant pathways; I become too maudlin, lose myself. Weep.
  9. melange
    a varied mixture or assortment of things
    I guess they’ve had to fall back on a mélange, whatever they could scrounge or salvage.
  10. bathos
    insincere or overdone sentimentality
    Surely there must be something here for us, other than this futility and bathos.
  11. platitude
    a trite or obvious remark
    I’ve heard this speech, or one like it, often enough before: the same platitudes, the same slogans, the same phrases: the torch of the future, the cradle of the race, the task before us.
  12. munificent
    given or giving freely, generously, or without restriction
    She smiles down upon us, generous, munificent. She is about to give us something.
  13. sumptuary
    regulating or controlling expenditure or personal behavior
    Professor Pieixoto scarcely needs any introduction, as he is well known to all of us, if not personally then through his extensive publications. These include “Sumptuary Laws Through the Ages: An Analysis of Documents” and the well-known study “Iran and Gilead: Two Late-Twentieth-Century Monotheocracies, as Seen Through Diaries.”
  14. echelon
    level of authority in a hierarchy
    The regime created an instant pool of such women by the simple tactic of declaring all second marriages and nonmarital liaisons adulterous, arresting the female partners, and, on the grounds that they were morally unfit, confiscating the children they already had, who were adopted by childless couples of the upper echelons who were eager for progeny by any means.
  15. progeny
    the immediate descendants of a person
    The regime created an instant pool of such women by the simple tactic of declaring all second marriages and nonmarital liaisons adulterous, arresting the female partners, and, on the grounds that they were morally unfit, confiscating the children they already had, who were adopted by childless couples of the upper echelons who were eager for progeny by any means.
Created on Wed Dec 07 17:58:20 EST 2016 (updated Tue Aug 12 11:18:41 EDT 2025)

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