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Homesick: Chapters 4–5

An American-born daughter of missionaries recounts her childhood in China during a period of political unrest.

Here are links to our lists for the book: Foreword–Chapter 3, Chapters 4–5, Chapter 6–Background
65 words 170 learners

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Full list of words from this list:

  1. wound
    an injury to living tissue
    Communist soldiers had begun to attack Wuchang (the city across the river from Hankow) and he was helping to set up hospitals for the sick and wounded.
  2. triumphant
    experiencing victory
    “This may be the last boat to get through,” he announced triumphantly.
  3. suspect
    regard as untrustworthy
    I think he suspected there might be trouble because he stood on the gangplank and held up four fingers, as if he were trying to keep more coolies from coming on board.
  4. chant
    a repetitive song in which syllables are assigned to a tone
    All the coolies began chanting: “Fifty cents a bag! Fifty cents! Fifty cents!”
  5. stubborn
    refusing to change one's mind or ways; difficult to convince
    I could see my father set his chin in his stubborn, not-giving-in way.
  6. produce
    bring forth or yield
    Other coolies produced knives.
  7. tremble
    move quickly and involuntarily up and down or sideways
    I felt my knees go weak and tremble.
  8. surround
    extend on all sides of simultaneously; encircle
    In a moment they had surrounded us.
  9. recognize
    perceive to be something or something you can identify
    I recognized him.
  10. rescue
    free from harm or evil
    It was a grand rescue.
  11. preach
    deliver a sermon
    Since the Jordans were leaving the next day, he wanted them to hear everything, so he went on and on, the way he did when he was taking Dr. Carhart’s place and preaching a sermon.
  12. pretend
    make believe with the intent to deceive
    “Commu¬nists don’t believe in long fingernails. They believe all people should be working people, no one pretending to be better than anyone else.”
  13. disgrace
    a state of dishonor
    Once long ago she had explained to me that she had disgraced her family when she had run away from her husband and they would never want to see her again.
  14. surrender
    relinquish possession or control over
    My father had told me how Communist soldiers were trying to make the city of Wuchang surrender by starving it to death.
  15. eventually
    after an unspecified period of time or a long delay
    It was a city with walls around it, and since the soldiers wouldn’t let anyone in or out, eventually the people would run out of food.
  16. siege
    an action of an armed force that surrounds a fortified place
    I had read about sieges like this in my English history book, but in ancient days soldiers had worn armor and ridden horse¬back and used battering rams against the city walls.
  17. cannon
    a large artillery gun that is usually on wheels
    These soldiers had only cloth caps and cotton clothes, but they had a cannon which they fired from the hills and they had bombs which they dropped on the city from the one airplane they owned.
  18. swear
    utter obscenities or profanities
    The first time the Communist airplane flew over Hankow on its way to Wuchang, I ran outside and shook my fist at the pilot and shouted all the Chinese swear words I knew.
  19. employer
    a person or firm that hires workers
    I knew we had potassium in the kitchen and suddenly I knew that if I were writing a story about a Communist cook, I’d have him poison his foreign employers with potassium.
  20. serious
    of great consequence
    Grown-ups generally took the truth too seri¬ously or not seriously enough; either way it meant trou¬ble.
  21. guilty
    responsible for or chargeable with wrongdoing
    I was ashamed of myself for lying, so I ran out of the room to find Kurry who was a comfort to me in my guilty times.
  22. squat
    sit on one's heels
    Before the summer I had often squatted in the court¬yard with the servants while they ate, so I went out now and joined them.
  23. embarrassed
    feeling or caused to feel uneasy and self-conscious
    Yang Sze-Fu seemed embarrassed.
  24. flourish
    grow vigorously
    I noticed how, as he held the cup, he tried to hide his pinkie, and I remembered how he used to flourish it as if he felt especially superior when he was drinking tea.
  25. refugee
    an exile who flees for safety
    These refugees had terrible stories to tell: houses destroyed, people sleeping in the streets, children dying, water running low, disease spreading.
  26. scheduled
    planned for some certain time or times
    “Well, Jean,” my father said, “you can see what war is like. If we were scheduled to leave Hankow next week, for instance, we couldn’t do it. I’m needed here.”
  27. skirmish
    a minor short-term fight
    I felt the tears beginning when Mother put her hand over mine.
  28. envy
    a desire to have something that is possessed by another
    (I envied her the keys: desk drawer keys, kitchen cup¬board keys, trunk keys, door keys.
  29. relief
    the act of reducing something unpleasant
    As a member of the relief commit¬tee, my father was already there and would be going back and forth for a long time, I supposed.
  30. pitiful
    deserving or inciting compassion
    His voice cracked as he spoke, and I guessed he was thinking about sights too pitiful to put into words.
  31. straggling
    spreading out in different directions
    I had never seen her feet unbound or tears on her face or her sleek black hair straggling out of the bun on the back of her neck.
  32. stumble
    miss a step and fall or nearly fall
    “Bound feet run¬ning. Like a stumbling duck.”
  33. delay
    time during which some action is awaited
    Ever since my father had said delay was possible, I hadn’t dared to make plans for fear of being disap¬pointed.
  34. steward
    someone who manages property or affairs for someone else
    He described how I would sit on a deck chair as we crossed the Pacific and I’d cover myself with the steamer rug and while I looked at the ocean, a steward would bring me a cup of beef tea.
  35. attach
    be in contact with
    She had attached a note: “I have a calendar just like this. Beginning January 1st, let’s both cross off the days until you’re home. That will make the time go faster.”
  36. flapper
    an unconventional young woman in the 1920s
    I’d been afraid that maybe she had turned into a flapper with spit curls and spike heels and she might not like me.
  37. conquer
    take possession of by force, as after an invasion
    There were warlords scattered around, each with his own army, and there was the Nationalist Army (under General Chiang Kai-shek) which was trying to conquer the warlords and unify the country.
  38. oppose
    be against
    Both the Communists and the Nationalists wanted to make things better in China, he explained, but both did terrible things to people who opposed them.
  39. fad
    an interest followed with exaggerated zeal
    “And in Shanghai, Americans are crazy to keep up with American fads. They don’t want to fall behind.”
  40. tense
    taut or rigid; stretched tight
    When he appeared at the door, he had that excited, tense look that meant a Narrow Squeak was on its way.
  41. capture
    seize as if by hunting, snaring, or trapping
    The day before yesterday the Nationalist Army had captured Nanking (down the river from Hankow), my father told us, and afterwards the soldiers had gone wild.
  42. wholesale
    on a large scale without careful discrimination
    There might be wholesale murder of foreigners up and down the Yangtse.
  43. avoid
    stay away from
    On top I put everyday clothes and at the last minute I happened to think of “wholesale murder” so I stuck in some first-aid equipment.
  44. rifle
    a firearm with a long barrel
    On the Bund gray-coated soldiers with rifles over their shoulders were stationed all over the place.
  45. evident
    clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment
    They knew the gunboats would fire if they had to and they evidently didn’t want that to happen.
  46. scuttle
    move about or proceed hurriedly
    Crowds of Chinese were milling around but they didn’t look like organized riot-makers, just ordinary Chinese who had come out of curiosity to laugh at the foreigners scuttling away.
  47. jeer
    laugh at with contempt and derision
    The Gales and their monkeys were, of course, the main attraction, and I couldn’t help grinning as the crowd jeered and joked about them.
  48. cluster
    a grouping of a number of similar things
    Meanwhile we stood about in little family clusters, hugging each other, giving advice, saying good-bye.
  49. assemble
    create by putting components or members together
    As soon as the boat had cleared the dock and was headed downriver, the captain announced over the loudspeaker that all passengers were to assemble in the lounge.
  50. gap
    an open or empty space in or between things
    The bullets, he said, would probably just rattle against the plates and fall off, but there were gaps between the plates and there was no telling how heavy the firing might be.
  51. procedure
    a particular course of action intended to achieve a result
    He explained all the emergency procedures and told us where the life jackets and lifeboats were.
  52. burrow
    a hole made by an animal, usually for shelter
    I’d burrow under my covers, wondering if a whole army was shoot-ing at us or just a couple of soldiers on the riverbank.
  53. telegraph
    apparatus used to communicate at a distance over a wire
    My father had telegraphed Mrs. Hull about our arri¬val and she had sent someone to meet us and take care of our luggage.
  54. hem
    the edge of a piece of cloth
    “We’ll go right ahead and get ready. You may want to take up the hems on your skirts, Myrtle.”
  55. elegant
    refined and tasteful in appearance, behavior, or style
    Not only was it private, it was elegant.
  56. luxurious
    furnishing gratification to the senses
    That night I took a long, luxurious bath in deep, lilac-scented water.
  57. sophisticated
    having worldly knowledge and refinement
    “Well, it’s not sophisticated or romantic. Your trou¬ble is that you think America is just feeding your grand¬mother’s chickens. There’s a lot more to America than that.”
  58. stylish
    having elegance or taste or refinement in manners or dress
    Andrea told her how stylish she looked, but I knew that she had ruined herself.
  59. scoff
    laugh at with contempt and derision
    “After all,” she scoffed, “it’s just a movie. How could a movie hurt anyone?”
  60. wary
    marked by keen caution and watchful prudence
    The boat, it seemed, had run aground in that shallow chan¬nel of the river that boats were always wary of.
  61. startle
    surprise greatly
    After all, my mother had never had her hair cut in her life and of course she expected my father to be startled or shocked.
  62. vanish
    become invisible or unnoticeable
    Suddenly I felt as if a genie had clapped his hands and poof! my “ifs” had vanished.
  63. bedraggled
    limp, untidy, and soiled
    Flimsy things, they looked as if they didn’t want to let Shanghai go, but of course as the ship moved farther away, they broke, fell into the water, or simply hung bedraggled over the ship’s side.
  64. bound
    confined by bonds
    It seemed to me that once we were completely out of sight of land, I would really feel homeward bound.
  65. vendor
    someone who exchanges goods or services for money
    It was as if I could see the whole country at once: all the jogging rickshas, the pagodas, the squeaking wells, the chestnut vendors, the water buffaloes, the bluebells, the gray-coated soldiers, the bare-bottomed little boys.
Created on Thu May 26 19:05:52 EDT 2016 (updated Mon Sep 24 15:46:21 EDT 2018)

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