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jury

A jury is a group that decides a contest together. If you enter the County Fair's competition for best homemade pie, you'd better hope that the jury likes peanut-butter-coconut-pecan pie. It was a bold choice.

A jury is any group that makes a group decision. In the County Fair, the stakes aren't so high — just respect for your baking skills or pig-raising talents. But many juries are convened by courts to decide whether someone is innocent or guilty. In this case, the jury is sworn to act according to the law. Jury comes from the Old French word for "oath," pointing to the promise to deliver the truth that a jury swears to.

DEFINITIONS OF: jury

1

n a body of citizens sworn to give a true verdict according to the evidence presented in a court of law

Types:
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grand jury
a jury to inquire into accusations of crime and to evaluate the grounds for indictments
hung jury
a jury that is unable to agree on a verdict (the result is a mistrial)
petit jury, petty jury
a jury of 12 to determine the facts and decide the issue in civil or criminal proceedings
blue ribbon jury, special jury
a jury whose members are selected for special knowledge for a case involving complicated issues
Type of:
body
a group of persons associated by some common tie or occupation and regarded as an entity

n a committee appointed to judge a competition

Synonyms:
panel
Type of:
commission, committee
a special group delegated to consider some matter
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