- Types:
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antilepton
the antiparticle of a lepton
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antiparticle
a particle that has the same mass as another particle but has opposite values for its other properties; interaction of a particle and its antiparticle results in annihilation and the production of radiant energy
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antiquark
the antiparticle of a quark
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hadron
any elementary particle that interacts strongly with other particles
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lepton
an elementary particle that participates in weak interactions; has a baryon number of 0
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quark
(physics) hypothetical truly fundamental particle in mesons and baryons; there are supposed to be six flavors of quarks (and their antiquarks), which come in pairs; each has an electric charge of +2/3 or -1/3
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strange particle
an elementary particle with non-zero strangeness
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cosmic string, string
(cosmology) a hypothetical one-dimensional subatomic particle having a concentration of energy and the dynamic properties of a flexible loop
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WIMP, weakly interacting massive particle
a hypothetical subatomic particle of large mass that interacts weakly with ordinary matter through gravitation; postulated as a constituent of the dark matter of the universe
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antibaryon
the antiparticle of a baryon; a hadron with a baryon number of -1
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antimeson
the antiparticle of a meson
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antimuon, positive muon
the antiparticle of a muon; decays to positron and neutrino and antineutrino
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antineutrino
the antiparticle of a neutrino
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antitauon, tau-plus particle
an antilepton of very great mass
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baryon, heavy particle
any of the elementary particles having a mass equal to or greater than that of a proton and that participate in strong interactions; a hadron with a baryon number of +1
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beauty quark, bottom quark
a quark with a charge of -1/3 and a mass about 10,000 times that of an electron
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charm quark
a quark with an electric charge of +2/3 and a mass 2900 times that of an electron and a charm of +1
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down quark
a stable quark with an electric charge of -1/3 and a mass 607 times that of an electron
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electron, negatron
an elementary particle with negative charge
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meson, mesotron
an elementary particle responsible for the forces in the atomic nucleus; a hadron with a baryon number of 0
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mu-meson, muon, negative muon
an elementary particle with a negative charge and a half-life of 2 microsecond; decays to electron and neutrino and antineutrino
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neutrino
an elementary particle with zero charge and zero mass
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antielectron, positron
an elementary particle with positive charge; interaction of a positron and an electron results in annihilation
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squark, strange quark
a quark with an electric charge of -1/3 and a mass 988 times that of an electron and a strangeness of -1
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tau-minus particle, tauon
a lepton of very great mass
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top quark, truth quark
a hypothetical quark with a charge of +2/3 and a mass more than 100,000 times that of an electron
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up quark
a stable quark with an electric charge of +2/3 and a mass 607 times that of an electron