-
abase
cause to feel shame; hurt the pride of
-
aberrant
markedly different from an accepted norm
-
abeyance
temporary cessation or suspension
-
abjure
formally reject or disavow a formerly held belief, usually under pressure
-
abscond
run away; usually includes taking something or somebody along
-
absquatulate
run away; usually includes taking something or somebody along
-
abstruse
difficult to penetrate; incomprehensible to one of ordinary understanding or knowledge
-
acerbic
sour or bitter in taste
-
acidulous
being sour to the taste
-
acumen
shrewdness shown by keen insight
-
admonition
a firm rebuke
-
adulation
servile flattery; exaggerated and hypocritical praise
-
adumbrate
describe roughly or briefly or give the main points or summary of
-
aesthetic
concerning or characterized by an appreciation of beauty or good taste
-
affected
acted upon; influenced
-
aggrandize
add details to
-
alacrity
liveliness and eagerness
-
alloy
a mixture containing two or more metallic elements or metallic and nonmetallic elements usually fused together or dissolving into each other when molten
-
ambit
an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet"
-
amortize
liquidate gradually
-
analgesia
absence of the sense of pain without loss of consciousness
-
analgesic
capable of relieving pain
-
anathema
a formal ecclesiastical curse accompanied by excommunication
-
anatomize
analyze down to the smallest detail
-
anfractuous
full of twists and turns
-
anodyne
capable of relieving pain
-
antediluvian
of or relating to the period before the biblical flood
-
aphorism
a short pithy instructive saying
-
aplomb
great coolness and composure under strain
-
apocryphal
being of questionable authenticity
-
apoplectic
pertaining to or characteristic of apoplexy
-
apostate
not faithful to religion or party or cause
-
apothegm
a short pithy instructive saying
-
apotheosis
model of excellence or perfection of a kind; one having no equal
-
apotheosize
deify or glorify
-
appanage
a grant (by a sovereign or a legislative body) of resources to maintain a dependent member of a ruling family
-
apposite
being of striking appropriateness and pertinence
-
approbation
official approval
-
arcane
requiring secret or mysterious knowledge
-
archly
in_an_arch_manner; with playful slyness or roguishness
-
arrogate
seize and take control without authority and possibly with force; take as one's right or possession
-
artifice
a deceptive maneuver (especially to avoid capture)
-
ascetic
someone who practices self denial as a spiritual discipline
-
asperity
harshness of manner
-
asseverate
state categorically
-
assiduous
marked by care and persistent effort
-
assuage
provide physical relief, as from pain
-
astringent
tending to draw together or constrict soft organic tissue
-
atrabilious
irritable as if suffering from indigestion
-
attenuate
become weaker, in strength, value, or magnitude
-
audacious
disposed to venture or take risks
-
augury
an event that is experienced as indicating important things to come
-
austere
of a stern or strict bearing or demeanor; forbidding in aspect
-
autochthonic
originating where it is found
-
aver
to declare or affirm solemnly and formally as true
-
axiom
(logic) a proposition that is not susceptible of proof or disproof; its truth is assumed to be self-evident
-
axiomatic
evident without proof or argument
-
backbite
say mean things
-
banal
repeated too often; overfamiliar through overuse
-
bathetic
effusively or insincerely emotional
-
bathos
a change from a serious subject to a disappointing one
-
becloud
make less visible or unclear
-
beguile
attract; cause to be enamored
-
belfry
a bell tower; usually stands alone unattached to a building
-
bellicose
having or showing a ready disposition to fight
-
benighted
overtaken by night or darkness
-
besmirch
smear so as to make dirty or stained
-
bete noire
a detested person
-
bevy
a flock of birds (especially when gathered close together on the ground)
-
bifurcate
split or divide into two
-
bilk
cheat somebody out of what is due, especially money
-
blandish
praise somewhat dishonestly
-
blase
nonchalantly unconcerned
-
blight
any plant disease resulting in withering without rotting
-
blithe
carefree and happy and lighthearted
-
bloviate
orate verbosely and windily
-
blowsy
characteristic of or befitting a slut or slattern; used especially of women
-
bombastic
ostentatiously lofty in style
-
bonhomie
a disposition to be friendly and approachable (easy to talk to)
-
boor
a crude uncouth ill-bred person lacking culture or refinement
-
bounteous
given or giving freely
-
bromidic
given to uttering bromides
-
brook
a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)
-
bucolic
relating to shepherds or herdsmen or devoted to raising sheep or cattle
-
bumptious
offensively self-assertive
-
burgeon
grow and flourish
-
calumniate
charge falsely or with malicious intent; attack the good name and reputation of someone
-
calumny
a false accusation of an offense or a malicious misrepresentation of someone's words or actions
-
canonical
conforming to orthodox or recognized rules
-
cant
a slope in the turn of a road or track; the outside is higher than the inside in order to reduce the effects of centrifugal force
-
cantankerous
stubbornly obstructive and unwilling to cooperate
-
capricious
determined by chance or impulse or whim rather than by necessity or reason
-
captious
tending to find and call attention to faults
-
cardinal
a variable color averaging a vivid red
-
castigation
verbal punishment
-
catechism
an elementary book summarizing the principles of a Christian religion; written as questions and answers
-
catechist
one who instructs catechumens in preparation for baptism (especially one using a catechism)
-
catechumen
a new convert being taught the principles of Christianity by a catechist
-
catholic
free from provincial prejudices or attachments
-
caustic
of a substance, especially a strong acid; capable of destroying or eating away by chemical action
-
cavil
raise trivial objections
-
celerity
a rate that is rapid
-
censure
harsh criticism or disapproval
-
cerebrate
use or exercise the mind or one's power of reason in order to make inferences, decisions, or arrive at a solution or judgments
-
certitude
total certainty or greater certainty than circumstances warrant
-
chagrin
strong feelings of embarrassment
-
chary
characterized by great caution and wariness
-
chauvinist
a person with a prejudiced belief in the superiority of his or her own kind
-
chicanery
the use of tricks to deceive someone (usually to extract money from them)
-
chimera
a grotesque product of the imagination
-
churl
a crude uncouth ill-bred person lacking culture or refinement
-
cipher
a secret method of writing
-
circumlocution
an indirect way of expressing something
-
circumspect
heedful of potential consequences
-
clamant
conspicuously and offensively loud; given to vehement outcry
-
claver
talk socially without exchanging too much information
-
cloying
overly sweet
-
coalesce
fuse or cause to grow together
-
codex
an unbound manuscript of some ancient classic (as distinguished from a scroll)
-
coetaneous
of the same period
-
coeval
of the same period
-
cogent
powerfully persuasive
-
cogitate
consider carefully and deeply; reflect upon; turn over in one's mind
-
comeuppance
an outcome (good or bad) that is well deserved
-
comity
a state or atmosphere of harmony or mutual civility and respect
-
comme il faut
according with custom or propriety
-
comminate
curse or declare to be evil or anathema or threaten with divine punishment
-
complaisance
a disposition or tendency to yield to the will of others
-
comport
behave in a certain manner
-
compunction
a feeling of deep regret (usually for some misdeed)
-
conciliate
cause to be more favorably inclined; gain the good will of
-
concupiscence
a desire for sexual intimacy
-
confabulate
unconsciously replace fact with fantasy in one's memory
-
congenial
suitable to your needs
-
connivance
agreement on a secret plot
-
consecrate
give entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause
-
consequential
having important issues or results
-
consonant
a speech sound that is not a vowel
-
consternation
fear resulting from the awareness of danger
-
construe
make sense of; assign a meaning to
-
contrite
feeling or expressing pain or sorrow for sins or offenses
-
contumacious
wilfully obstinate; stubbornly disobedient
-
copse
a dense growth of bushes
-
corporeal
having material or physical form or substance
-
cosset
treat with excessive indulgence
-
countenance
the appearance conveyed by a person's face
-
cozen
be false to; be dishonest with
-
craven
lacking even the rudiments of courage; abjectly fearful
-
credulous
showing a lack of judgment or experience
-
crepuscular
like twilight; dim
-
culpable
deserving blame or censure as being wrong or evil or injurious
-
cupidity
extreme greed for material wealth
-
damp
a slight wetness
-
dearth
an insufficient quantity or number
-
declivity
a downward slope or bend
-
decorous
characterized by propriety and dignity and good taste in manners and conduct
-
degage
showing lack of emotional involvement
-
delectation
a feeling of extreme pleasure or satisfaction
-
deleterious
harmful to living things
-
demur
take exception to
-
denude
lay bare
-
deprecate
express strong disapproval of; deplore
-
deprecatory
tending to diminish or disparage
-
deracinate
pull up by or as if by the roots
-
derring-do
brave and heroic feats
-
descry
catch sight of
-
desiccate
lacking vitality or spirit; lifeless
-
desuetude
a state of inactivity or disuse
-
desultory
marked by lack of definite plan or regularity or purpose; jumping from one thing to another
-
deus ex machina
any active agent who appears unexpectedly to solve an insoluble difficulty
-
diaphanous
so thin as to transmit light
-
diatribe
thunderous verbal attack
-
die
pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life
-
diffident
showing modest reserve
-
dilate
become wider
-
dilatory
wasting time
-
dilettante
an amateur who engages in an activity without serious intentions and who pretends to have knowledge
-
dirge
a song or hymn of mourning composed or performed as a memorial to a dead person
-
disabuse
free somebody (from an erroneous belief)
-
discomfiture
anxious embarrassment
-
disconcert
cause to lose one's composure
-
discrepant
not in agreement
-
disinterested
unaffected by self-interest
-
disquisition
an elaborate analytical or explanatory essay or discussion
-
dissemble
behave unnaturally or affectedly
-
dissolute
unrestrained by convention or morality
-
distaff
the staff on which wool or flax is wound before spinning
-
dither
act nervously; be undecided; be uncertain
-
doleful
filled with or evoking sadness
-
dolorous
showing sorrow
-
droll
comical in an odd or whimsical manner
-
dudgeon
a feeling of intense indignation (now used only in the phrase `in high dudgeon')
-
dyspeptic
suffering from dyspepsia
-
ebullience
overflowing with eager enjoyment or approval
-
eclectic
selecting what seems best of various styles or ideas
-
educe
deduce (a principle) or construe (a meaning)
-
effete
marked by excessive self-indulgence and moral decay
-
effloresce
come into or as if into flower
-
effrontery
audacious (even arrogant) behavior that you have no right to
-
effulgence
the quality of being bright and sending out rays of light
-
effusive
uttered with unrestrained enthusiasm
-
elegy
a mournful poem; a lament for the dead
-
emollient
toiletry consisting of any of various substances in the form of a thick liquid that have a soothing and moisturizing effect when applied to the skin
-
emolument
compensation received by virtue of holding an office or having employment (usually in the form of wages or fees)
-
encomium
a formal expression of praise
-
endemic
native to or confined to a certain region
-
enervate
weaken mentally or morally
-
ennui
the feeling of being bored by something tedious
-
enormity
the quality of extreme wickedness
-
epicure
a person devoted to refined sensuous enjoyment (especially good food and drink)
-
equanimity
steadiness of mind under stress
-
equanimous
in full control of your faculties
-
equipoise
equality of distribution
-
equivocate
be deliberately ambiguous or unclear in order to mislead or withhold information
-
ersatz
an artificial or inferior substitute or imitation
-
erudite
having or showing profound knowledge
-
eschew
avoid and stay away from deliberately; stay clear of
-
esoteric
confined to and understandable by only an enlightened inner circle
-
essay
an analytic or interpretive literary composition
-
estimable
deserving of respect or high regard
-
evanescent
tending to vanish like vapor
-
evince
give expression to
-
exchequer
the funds of a government or institution or individual
-
excoriate
express strong disapproval of
-
excrescence
something that bulges out or is protuberant or projects from its surroundings
-
exculpate
pronounce not guilty of criminal charges
-
execrate
curse or declare to be evil or anathema or threaten with divine punishment
-
exigent
demanding attention
-
exiguous
extremely scanty
-
expatiate
add details, as to an account or idea; clarify the meaning of and discourse in a learned way, usually in writing
-
expiate
make amends for
-
exponent
a mathematical notation indicating the number of times a quantity is multiplied by itself
-
exposit
state
-
expostulate
reason with (somebody) for the purpose of dissuasion
-
expurgate
edit by omitting or modifying parts considered indelicate
-
extemporaneous
with little or no preparation or forethought
-
extenuate
lessen or to try to lessen the seriousness or extent of
-
extirpate
destroy completely, as if down to the roots
-
extraneous
not belonging to that in which it is contained; introduced from an outside source
-
exuviate
cast off hair, skin, horn, or feathers
-
facetious
cleverly amusing in tone
-
facile
arrived at without due care or effort; lacking depth
-
faineant
disinclined to work or exertion
-
fait accompli
an irreversible accomplishment
-
fallow
left unplowed and unseeded during a growing season
-
fatuous
devoid of intelligence
-
fawn
a young deer
-
febrile
of or relating to or characterized by fever
-
feckless
generally incompetent and ineffectual
-
fecund
capable of producing offspring or vegetation
-
felicitous
exhibiting an agreeably appropriate manner or style
-
fell
cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow
-
fetid
offensively malodorous
-
fictive
capable of imaginative creation
-
filibuster
(law) a tactic for delaying or obstructing legislation by making long speeches
-
filigree
delicate and intricate ornamentation (usually in gold or silver or other fine twisted wire)
-
fin de siecle
relating to or characteristic of the end of a century (especially the end of the 19th century)
-
flag
emblem usually consisting of a rectangular piece of cloth of distinctive design
-
flip
turn upside down, or throw so as to reverse
-
flout
treat with contemptuous disregard
-
flyspeck
a tiny dark speck made by the excrement of a fly
-
fortuitous
occurring by happy chance
-
founder
a person who founds or establishes some institution
-
fractious
easily irritated or annoyed
-
fulminate
cause to explode violently and with loud noise
-
fulmination
the act of exploding with noise and violence
-
fulsome
unpleasantly and excessively suave or ingratiating in manner or speech
-
furtive
secret and sly or sordid
-
fustian
a strong cotton and linen fabric with a slight nap
-
gainsay
take exception to
-
gambit
a chess move early in the game in which the player sacrifices minor pieces in order to obtain an advantageous position
-
gambol
play boisterously
-
garrulous
full of trivial conversation
-
gasconade
an instance of boastful talk
-
germane
relevant and appropriate
-
glib
artfully persuasive in speech
-
glower
look angry or sullen, wrinkle one's forehead, as if to signal disapproval
-
glowering
showing a brooding ill humor
-
gnosis
intuitive knowledge of spiritual truths; said to have been possessed by ancient Gnostics
-
grandiloquence
high-flown style; excessive use of verbal ornamentation
-
grandiloquent
lofty in style
-
graven
cut into a desired shape
-
gravidity
technical terms for pregnancy
-
gregarious
instinctively or temperamentally seeking and enjoying the company of others
-
grouse
popular game bird having a plump body and feathered legs and feet
-
guy
an informal term for a youth or man
-
hackneyed
repeated too often; overfamiliar through overuse
-
halcyon
a mythical bird said to breed at the time of the winter solstice in a nest floating on the sea and to have the power of calming the winds and waves
-
harangue
a loud bombastic declamation expressed with strong emotion
-
hauteur
overbearing pride evidenced by a superior manner toward inferiors
-
hedonism
an ethical system that evaluates the pursuit of pleasure as the highest good
-
hegemony
the dominance or leadership of one social group or nation over others
-
heterodox
characterized by departure from accepted beliefs or standards
-
hoary
showing characteristics of age, especially having grey or white hair
-
hortatory
giving strong encouragement
-
husband
a married man; a woman's partner in marriage
-
iconoclast
someone who attacks cherished ideas or traditional institutions
-
idolatrous
relating to or practicing idolatry
-
ignominious
(used of conduct or character) deserving or bringing disgrace or shame
-
ignominy
a state of dishonor
-
imbroglio
an intricate and confusing interpersonal or political situation
-
immolate
offer as a sacrifice by killing or by giving up to destruction
-
immure
lock up or confine, in or as in a jail
-
impassive
having or revealing little emotion or sensibility; not easily aroused or excited
-
impecunious
not having enough money to pay for necessities
-
imperious
having or showing arrogant superiority to and disdain of those one views as unworthy
-
imperturbable
not easily perturbed or excited or upset; marked by extreme calm and composure
-
impetuous
characterized by undue haste and lack of thought or deliberation
-
impolitic
not politic
-
imprecation
the act of calling down a curse that invokes evil (and usually serves as an insult)
-
improvident
not provident; not providing for the future
-
impudence
the trait of being rude and impertinent; inclined to take liberties
-
impugn
attack as false or wrong
-
impunity
exemption from punishment or loss
-
incarnadine
make flesh-colored
-
inchoate
only partly in existence; imperfectly formed
-
incipient
only partly in existence; imperfectly formed
-
incongruous
lacking in harmony or compatibility or appropriateness
-
inculcate
teach and impress by frequent repetitions or admonitions
-
indelible
cannot be removed or erased
-
indemnity
protection against future loss
-
indifferent
marked by a lack of interest
-
indolence
inactivity resulting from a dislike of work
-
indolent
disinclined to work or exertion
-
ineffable
defying expression or description
-
ineluctable
impossible to avoid or evade:"inescapable conclusion"
-
inert
unable to move or resist motion
-
infelicitous
not appropriate in application; defective
-
ingenuous
lacking in sophistication or worldliness
-
ingurgitate
overeat or eat immodestly; make a pig of oneself
-
inhume
place in a grave or tomb
-
inimical
not friendly
-
inimitable
defying imitation; matchless
-
iniquity
absence of moral or spiritual values
-
innocuous
not injurious to physical or mental health
-
insatiate
impossible to satisfy
-
inscrutable
of an obscure nature
-
insensate
devoid of feeling and consciousness and animation
-
insidious
working or spreading in a hidden and usually injurious way
-
insipid
lacking interest or significance or impact
-
insouciance
the cheerful feeling you have when nothing is troubling you
-
insouciant
marked by blithe unconcern
-
intern
work as an intern
-
interregnum
the time between two reigns, governments, etc.
-
interstice
small opening between things
-
intractable
not tractable; difficult to manage or mold
-
intransigent
impervious to pleas, persuasion, requests, reason
-
intrepid
invulnerable to fear or intimidation
-
intuit
know or grasp by intuition or feeling
-
inure
cause to accept or become hardened to; habituate
-
inured
made tough by habitual exposure
-
inveigh
complain bitterly
-
inveigle
influence or urge by gentle urging, caressing, or flattering
-
investiture
the ceremonial act of clothing someone in the insignia of an office; the formal promotion of a person to an office or rank
-
inveterate
habitual
-
invidious
containing or implying a slight or showing prejudice
-
ipso facto
by the fact itself
-
irascible
quickly aroused to anger
-
irredentist
an advocate of irredentism
-
irresolute
uncertain how to act or proceed
-
irreverent
showing lack of due respect or veneration
-
jejune
lacking interest or significance or impact
-
jeremiad
a long and mournful complaint
-
judicious
marked by the exercise of good judgment or common sense in practical matters
-
ken
range of what one can know or understand
-
kowtow
bend the knees and bow in a servile manner
-
lachrymose
showing sorrow
-
laconic
brief and to the point; effectively cut short
-
languor
inactivity; showing an unusual lack of energy
-
lapidary
a skilled worker who cuts and engraves precious stones
-
largess
liberality in bestowing gifts; extremely liberal and generous of spirit
-
lascivious
driven by lust; preoccupied with or exhibiting lustful desires
-
lassitude
a feeling of lack of interest or energy
-
latitudinarian
unwilling to accept authority or dogma (especially in religion)
-
legerdemain
an illusory feat; considered magical by naive observers
-
libertine
unrestrained by convention or morality
-
licentious
lacking moral discipline; especially sexually unrestrained
-
limpid
clear and bright
-
lissome
moving and bending with ease
-
list
a database containing an ordered array of items (names or topics)
-
lithe
moving and bending with ease
-
locution
a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations
-
loquacious
full of trivial conversation
-
lubricious
having a smooth or slippery quality
-
lucubrate
add details, as to an account or idea; clarify the meaning of and discourse in a learned way, usually in writing
-
lugubrious
excessively mournful
-
machination
a crafty and involved plot to achieve your (usually sinister) ends
-
maladroit
not adroit
-
malediction
the act of calling down a curse that invokes evil (and usually serves as an insult)
-
malinger
avoid responsibilities and duties, e.g., by pretending to be ill
-
mannered
having unnatural mannerisms
-
manque
unfulfilled or frustrated in realizing an ambition
-
mantic
resembling or characteristic of a prophet or prophecy
-
martinet
someone who demands exact conformity to rules and forms
-
maudlin
effusively or insincerely emotional
-
maverick
someone who exhibits great independence in thought and action
-
maw
informal terms for the mouth
-
mawkish
effusively or insincerely emotional
-
meet
come together
-
meliorist
a disputant who advocates reform
-
melodrama
an extravagant comedy in which action is more salient than characterization
-
mendacity
the tendency to be untruthful
-
mendicant
practicing beggary
-
mercurial
liable to sudden unpredictable change
-
meretricious
tastelessly showy
-
meridian
an imaginary great circle on the surface of the earth passing through the north and south poles at right angles to the equator
-
metastasize
spread throughout the body
-
miasma
an unwholesome atmosphere
-
mien
dignified manner or conduct
-
militate
have force or influence; bring about an effect or change
-
minatory
threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments
-
mince
cut into small pieces
-
mirth
great merriment
-
misanthrope
someone who dislikes people in general
-
miscreant
a person without moral scruples
-
missive
a written message addressed to a person or organization
-
mitigate
lessen or to try to lessen the seriousness or extent of
-
mollify
cause to be more favorably inclined; gain the good will of
-
mordant
harshly ironic or sinister
-
morose
showing a brooding ill humor
-
mote
(nontechnical usage) a tiny piece of anything
-
moxie
fortitude and determination
-
multifarious
having many aspects
-
munificent
very generous
-
mutatis mutandis
with the necessary changes having been carried out
-
nadir
an extreme state of adversity; the lowest point of anything
-
neologism
a newly invented word or phrase
-
neophyte
any new participant in some activity
-
Nepenthes
pitcher plants
-
nice
pleasant or pleasing or agreeable in nature or appearance
-
noisome
causing or able to cause nausea
-
nonplussed
filled with bewilderment
-
nostrum
patent medicine whose efficacy is questionable
-
noxious
injurious to physical or mental health
-
nugatory
of no real value
-
numinous
of or relating to or characteristic of a numen
-
numismatics
the collection and study of money (and coins in particular)
-
obdurate
stubbornly persistent in wrongdoing
-
obeisance
bending the head or body or knee as a sign of reverence or submission or shame or greeting
-
obfuscate
make obscure or unclear
-
obloquy
a false accusation of an offense or a malicious misrepresentation of someone's words or actions
-
obnubilate
make less visible or unclear
-
obsequious
attempting to win favor from influential people by flattery
-
obstreperous
noisily and stubbornly defiant
-
obtain
come into possession of
-
obtuse
of an angle; between 90 and 180 degrees
-
obviate
do away with
-
occlude
block passage through
-
occult
supernatural forces and events and beings collectively
-
odalisque
a woman slave in a harem
-
officious
intrusive in a meddling or offensive manner
-
oleaginous
containing an unusual amount of grease or oil
-
onerous
not easily borne; wearing
-
opprobrious
expressing offensive reproach
-
opprobrium
a state of extreme dishonor
-
opprobrium
a state of extreme dishonor
-
oracular
of or relating to an oracle
-
orotund
ostentatiously lofty in style
-
ossified
set in a rigidly conventional pattern of behavior, habits, or beliefs
-
otiose
serving no useful purpose; having no excuse for being
-
outre
conspicuously or grossly unconventional or unusual
-
paean
(ancient Greece) a hymn of praise (especially one sung in ancient Greece to invoke or thank a deity)
-
palaver
loud and confused and empty talk
-
palliate
lessen or to try to lessen the seriousness or extent of
-
pallid
abnormally deficient in color as suggesting physical or emotional distress
-
panache
distinctive and stylish elegance
-
panegyric
formally expressing praise
-
panoply
a complete and impressive array
-
paradigm
a standard or typical example
-
pariah
a person who is rejected (from society or home)
-
parley
a negotiation between enemies
-
paroxysm
a sudden uncontrollable attack
-
parse
analyze syntactically by assigning a constituent structure to (a sentence)
-
parsimonious
excessively unwilling to spend
-
parsimony
extreme stinginess
-
pasquinade
a composition that imitates or misrepresents somebody's style, usually in a humorous way
-
pastiche
a work of art that imitates the style of some previous work
-
pathogenic
able to cause disease
-
patois
a regional dialect of a language (especially French); usually considered substandard
-
Pavlovian
of or relating to Ivan Pavlov or his experiments
-
peal
a deep prolonged sound (as of thunder or large bells)
-
peccadillo
a petty misdeed
-
pedagogy
the profession of a teacher
-
pedant
a person who pays more attention to formal rules and book learning than they merit
-
pedantic
marked by a narrow focus on or display of learning especially its trivial aspects
-
pedantry
an ostentatious and inappropriate display of learning
-
pedestrian
a person who travels by foot
-
pellucid
transmitting light; able to be seen through with clarity
-
pensive
deeply or seriously thoughtful
-
penumbral
of or pertaining to the region of partial shadow around an umbra
-
penurious
excessively unwilling to spend
-
penury
a state of extreme poverty or destitution
-
peregrinate
travel around, through, or over, especially on foot
-
peremptory
putting an end to all debate or action
-
perennial
lasting three seasons or more
-
perfidious
tending to betray; especially having a treacherous character as attributed to the Carthaginians by the Romans
-
perfidy
an act of deliberate betrayal
-
perfunctory
hasty and without attention to detail; not thorough
-
peripatetic
traveling especially on foot
-
periphrasis
a style that involves indirect ways of expressing things
-
pernicious
exceedingly harmful
-
peroration
(rhetoric) the concluding section of an oration
-
perquisite
an incidental benefit awarded for certain types of employment (especially if it is regarded as a right)
-
perspicacious
mentally acute or penetratingly discerning
-
pertinacious
stubbornly unyielding
-
peruse
examine or consider with attention and in detail
-
pettifoggery
a quarrel about petty points
-
petulant
easily irritated or annoyed
-
Philistine
of or relating to ancient Philistia or its culture or its people
-
phlegmatic
showing little emotion
-
picayune
(informal) small and of little importance
-
pied
having sections or patches colored differently and usually brightly
-
piquant
having an agreeably pungent taste
-
pith
soft spongelike central cylinder of the stems of most flowering plants
-
pithy
concise and full of meaning
-
plaintive
expressing sorrow
-
plangent
loud and resounding
-
plastic
generic name for certain synthetic or semisynthetic materials that can be molded or extruded into objects or films or filaments or used for making e.g. coatings and adhesives
-
platitude
a trite or obvious remark
-
platitudinous
dull and tiresome but with pretensions of significance or originality
-
plebiscite
a vote by the electorate determining public opinion on a question of national importance
-
plenary
full in all respects
-
pluck
pull lightly but sharply with a plucking motion
-
polemical
of or involving dispute or controversy
-
pompous
puffed up with vanity
-
pontificate
administer a pontifical office
-
portentous
of momentous or ominous significance
-
potentate
a ruler who is unconstrained by law
-
prandial
of or relating to a meal
-
precipitate
hurl or throw violently
-
precis
a sketchy summary of the main points of an argument or theory
-
precursory
warning of future misfortune
-
predicative
of adjectives; relating to or occurring within the predicate of a sentence
-
predilection
a predisposition in favor of something
-
prestidigitation
manual dexterity in the execution of tricks
-
preternatural
existing outside of or not in accordance with nature
-
prevaricate
be deliberately ambiguous or unclear in order to mislead or withhold information
-
prim
affectedly dainty or refined
-
prize
something given for victory or superiority in a contest or competition or for winning a lottery
-
probity
complete and confirmed integrity; having strong moral principles
-
prodigal
recklessly wasteful
-
prodigious
so great in size or force or extent as to elicit awe
-
profligate
unrestrained by convention or morality
-
profuse
produced or growing in extreme abundance
-
prolix
tediously prolonged or tending to speak or write at great length
-
propitiate
make peace with
-
propitiation
the act of placating and overcoming distrust and animosity
-
prosaic
lacking wit or imagination
-
provident
providing carefully for the future
-
puerile
displaying or suggesting a lack of maturity
-
puissance
power to influence or coerce
-
pulchritude
physical beauty (especially of a woman)
-
punctilious
marked by precise accordance with details
-
pusillanimous
lacking in courage and manly strength and resolution; contemptibly fearful
-
putrefy
become putrid; decay with an offensive smell
-
quaff
to swallow hurriedly or greedily or in one draught
-
quail
small gallinaceous game birds
-
qualify
describe or portray the character or the qualities or peculiarities of
-
querulous
habitually complaining
-
quiescence
a state of quiet (but possibly temporary) inaction
-
quittance
a document or receipt certifying release from an obligation or debt
-
quixotic
not sensible about practical matters; idealistic and unrealistic
-
rancorous
showing deep-seated resentment
-
rankle
gnaw into; make resentful or angry
-
rapacity
reprehensible acquisitiveness; insatiable desire for wealth (personified as one of the deadly sins)
-
rapport
a relationship of mutual understanding or trust and agreement between people
-
rarefy
lessen the density or solidity of
-
recalcitrant
stubbornly resistant to authority or control
-
recondite
difficult to penetrate; incomprehensible to one of ordinary understanding or knowledge
-
recriminate
return an accusation against someone or engage in mutual accusations; charge in return
-
recrudescence
a return of something after a period of abatement
-
rectilinear
characterized by a straight line or lines
-
redolent
having a strong pleasant odor
-
redoubtable
inspiring fear
-
reductive
characterized by or causing diminution or curtailment
-
refractory
stubbornly resistant to authority or control
-
refulgence
the quality of being bright and sending out rays of light
-
refulgent
radiating or as if radiating light
-
refutation
the act of determining that something is false
-
regale
provide with choice or abundant food or drink
-
remit
send (money) in payment
-
remonstrate
argue in protest or opposition
-
renascent
rising again as to new life and vigor
-
rent
a payment or series of payments made by the lessee to an owner for use of some property, facility, equipment, or service
-
repartee
adroitness and cleverness in reply
-
repose
freedom from activity (work or strain or responsibility)
-
repudiate
refuse to acknowledge, ratify, or recognize as valid
-
requiem
a song or hymn of mourning composed or performed as a memorial to a dead person
-
requite
make repayment for or return something
-
restive
being in a tense state
-
reticent
reluctant to draw attention to yourself
-
rhetoric
study of the technique and rules for using language effectively (especially in public speaking)
-
riposte
(fencing) a counterattack made immediately after successfully parrying the opponents lunge
-
risible
arousing or provoking laughter
-
robust
sturdy and strong in form, constitution, or construction
-
rodomontade
vain and empty boasting
-
rubicund
inclined to a healthy reddish color often associated with outdoor life
-
sagacious
acutely insightful and wise
-
salacious
suggestive of or tending to moral looseness
-
salient
having a quality that thrusts itself into attention
-
salubrious
promoting health; healthful
-
salutary
tending to promote physical well-being; beneficial to health
-
sanguine
inclined to a healthy reddish color often associated with outdoor life
-
sap
a watery solution of sugars, salts, and minerals that circulates through the vascular system of a plant
-
sapient
acutely insightful and wise
-
sardonic
disdainfully or ironically humorous; scornful and mocking
-
satiate
fill to satisfaction
-
saturnine
bitter or scornful
-
scat
flee; take to one's heels; cut and run
-
Schadenfreude
delight in another person's misfortune
-
scintilla
a tiny or scarcely detectable amount
-
scrofulous
afflicted with scrofula
-
scurrilous
expressing offensive reproach
-
scurvy
a condition caused by deficiency of ascorbic acid (vitamin C)
-
seamy
morally degraded
-
seditious
arousing to action or rebellion
-
sedulous
marked by care and persistent effort
-
self-abnegating
used especially of behavior
-
sempiternal
having no known beginning and presumably no end
-
sententious
concise and full of meaning
-
sepsis
the presence of pus-forming bacteria or their toxins in the blood or tissues
-
sepulcher
a chamber that is used as a grave
-
sepulture
the ritual placing of a corpse in a grave
-
seraphic
of or relating to an angel of the first order
-
serendipity
good luck in making unexpected and fortunate discoveries
-
sesquipedalian
a very long word (a foot and a half long)
-
singular
being a single and separate person or thing
-
slake
satisfy (thirst)
-
sobriquet
a familiar name for a person (often a shortened version of a person's given name)
-
sojourn
a temporary stay (e.g., as a guest)
-
solecism
a socially awkward or tactless act
-
solicitous
full of anxiety and concern
-
solipsism
(philosophy) the philosophical theory that the self is all that you know to exist
-
Solomonic
exhibiting or requiring the wisdom of Solomon in making difficult decisions
-
somatic
affecting or characteristic of the body as opposed to the mind or spirit
-
somnific
sleep inducing
-
sonorous
full and loud and deep
-
sophist
someone whose reasoning is subtle and often specious
-
soporific
sleep inducing
-
soviet
an elected governmental council in a communist country (especially one that is a member of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics)
-
spartan
unsparing and uncompromising in discipline or judgment
-
specious
plausible but false
-
spendthrift
someone who spends money prodigally
-
splenetic
of or relating to the spleen
-
spurious
plausible but false
-
stand
be standing; be upright
-
steep
having a sharp inclination
-
stentorian
used of the voice
-
stilted
artificially formal
-
stoic
seeming unaffected by pleasure or pain; impassive
-
stolid
having or revealing little emotion or sensibility; not easily aroused or excited
-
stolidity
apathy demonstrated by an absence of emotional reactions
-
strident
unpleasantly loud and harsh
-
strut
to walk with a lofty proud gait, often in an attempt to impress others
-
Sturm und Drang
a state of violent disturbance and disorder (as in politics or social conditions generally)
-
Stygian
dark and dismal as of the rivers Acheron and Styx in Hades
-
Stygian
dark and dismal as of the rivers Acheron and Styx in Hades
-
sub-rosa
designed and carried out secretly or confidentially
-
sublimate
change or cause to change directly from a solid into a vapor without first melting
-
sublunary
situated between the earth and the moon
-
superannuated
too old to be useful
-
supercilious
having or showing arrogant superiority to and disdain of those one views as unworthy
-
surcease
a stopping
-
surfeit
indulge (one's appetite) to satiety
-
susurration
the indistinct sound of people whispering
-
sybarite
a person addicted to luxury and pleasures of the senses
-
sycophant
a person who tries to please someone in order to gain a personal advantage
-
sylvan
relating to or characteristic of wooded regions
-
syncopation
a musical rhythm accenting a normally weak beat
-
table
a piece of furniture having a smooth flat top that is usually supported by one or more vertical legs
-
taciturn
habitually reserved and uncommunicative
-
tautology
useless repetition
-
tellurian
of or relating to or inhabiting the land as opposed to the sea or air
-
temerarious
presumptuously daring
-
temerity
fearless daring
-
tenacity
persistent determination
-
tendentious
having or marked by a strong tendency especially a controversial one
-
tender
easy to cut or chew
-
termagant
a scolding nagging bad-tempered woman
-
terrene
of or relating to or inhabiting the land as opposed to the sea or air
-
terse
brief and to the point; effectively cut short
-
timorous
timid by nature or revealing timidity
-
tocsin
the sound of an alarm (usually a bell)
-
torpid
in a condition of biological rest or suspended animation
-
torpor
a state of motor and mental inactivity with a partial suspension of sensibility
-
tortuous
marked by repeated turns and bends
-
tout
advertize in strongly positive terms
-
transitory
lasting a very short time
-
transmundane
existing or extending beyond the physical world
-
tremulous
(of the voice) quivering as from weakness or fear
-
trenchant
having keenness and forcefulness and penetration in thought, expression, or intellect
-
tropism
an involuntary orienting response; positive or negative reaction to a stimulus source
-
truculent
defiantly aggressive
-
tumescent
abnormally distended especially by fluids or gas
-
tumid
of sexual organs; stiff and rigid
-
turpitude
a corrupt or depraved or degenerate act or practice
-
tyro
someone new to a field or activity
-
ubiquitous
being present everywhere at once
-
umbrage
a feeling of anger caused by being offended
-
unaffected
undergoing no change when acted upon
-
unconscionable
greatly exceeding bounds of reason or moderation
-
unctuous
unpleasantly and excessively suave or ingratiating in manner or speech
-
unprepossessing
creating an unfavorable or neutral first impression
-
untenable
(of theories etc) incapable of being defended or justified
-
urbane
showing a high degree of refinement and the assurance that comes from wide social experience
-
usufruct
a legal right to use and derive profit from property belonging to someone else provided that the property itself is not injured in any way
-
variegated
having a variety of colors
-
verdure
green foliage
-
vichyssoise
a creamy potato soup flavored with leeks and onions; usually served cold
-
vilify
spread negative information about
-
vim
a healthy capacity for vigorous activity
-
virago
a noisy or scolding or domineering woman
-
virulent
extremely poisonous or injurious; producing venom
-
visage
the human face (`kisser' and `smiler' and `mug' are informal terms for `face' and `phiz' is British)
-
vitiate
make imperfect
-
vituperate
spread negative information about
-
vituperation
abusive or venomous language used to express blame or censure or bitter deep-seated ill will
-
vociferous
conspicuously and offensively loud; given to vehement outcry
-
voluble
marked by a ready flow of speech
-
vouchsafe
grant in a condescending manner
-
wag
causing to move repeatedly from side to side
-
wax
any of various substances of either mineral origin or plant or animal origin; they are solid at normal temperatures and insoluble in water
-
whimsy
an odd or fanciful or capricious idea
-
winsome
charming in a childlike or naive way
-
wizened
lean and wrinkled by shrinkage as from age or illness
-
wry
humorously sarcastic or mocking
-
yoke
support consisting of a wooden frame across the shoulders that enables a person to carry buckets hanging from each end